Hyperkalemia Center - Altadena, CAAltadena Internist Doctors for HyperkalemiaType of Physician: Internist What is a Internist? A certification by the Board of Internal Medicine; practitioners provide long-term, comprehensive care in the office and the hospital, managing both common illnesses and complex problems for adolescents, adults, and the elderly. General internists are trained in primary care internal medicine, which incorporates an understanding of disease prevention, wellness, substance abuse, mental health and treatment of problems of the eyes, ears, skin, nervous system and reproductive organs. All internists are trained in the subspecialty areas of internal medicine including emergency internal medicine and critical care. Internists consult with surgeons when surgical management is indicated, and often act as consultants to other specialists. Specialty: Internal Medicine Common Name: Internist Doctors in Altadena * William D McIntyre Jr. MD  Physiomed  Foothill Pulmonary & Critical Care  Foothill Pulmonary & Critical Care  Garo Darian MD  Nirmal Kumar MD  Kaiser Permanente Medical Center Internal Medicine  Kaiser Permanente Medical Center Internal Medicine  Marina Manvelyan MD  Kaiser Permanente Medical Center Internal Medicine  Crown City Medical Group  Hany Zaki MD  Edmond J Clinton MD  Health Care Institute Medical Group  Health Care Institute Medical Group  Huntington Medical Foundation  Huntington Medical Foundation  Health Care Institute Medical Group  Pacific Medical Group  Huntington Medical Foundation  Huntington Medical Foundation  Health Care Institute Medical Group  Alpha Health Care  Huntington Medical Foundation  Huntington Medical Foundation  Huntington Medical Foundation  Jason Boutros MD  Robert N Cann Jr. MD  Iduama Kelly-Dokubo MD  Frederick O Lee MD  Marilyn Moore MD  Community Medical  Huntington Family Medicine  HealthCare Partners Medical Group Fair Oaks  Arroyo Seco Medical Group  Muller & Ng MDs  Muller & Ng MDs  Sylvia P Preciado MD  Huntington Family Medicine  HealthCare Partners Medical Group Fair Oaks  HealthCare Partners Pasadena Main  HealthCare Partners Pasadena Main  HealthCare Partners Pasadena Main  HealthCare Partners Pasadena Main  HealthCare Partners Pasadena Main  HealthCare Partners Pasadena Main  Paulette Saddler MD  HealthCare Partners Pasadena Main  Norman Chen MD  Lori Wynstock MD & Jeffrey H Denham MD  Gastroenterology Associates  Anchel Furman MD  Joseph J Pachorek MD  Gastroenterology Associates  Liver Center  Joseph J Pachorek MD  Gastroenterology Associates  Joseph J Pachorek MD  Gastroenterology Associates  Liver Center  Lori Wynstock MD & Jeffrey H Denham MD  Syeda M Ali MD  Huntington Medical Foundation  Carol Thrun MD  Huntington Medical Foundation  Huntington Medical Foundation  Matthew Mathioulakis MD  Huntington Medical Foundation  Robert B Odell MD  Huntington Medical Foundation  Carol Thrun MD  Huntington Medical Foundation  Huntington Medical Foundation  Huntington Medical Foundation  Alexis M Anvekar MD  Robert Boardman MD  John K DeBeixedon MD  Andre A Ettinger MD  Ralph B Martin MD Inc  City of Hope Medical Group  Healthcare Medical Partners Group  Healthcare Medical Partners Group  Healthcare Medical Partners Group  Healthcare Medical Partners Group  Healthcare Medical Partners Group  Alliance Digestive Disease Consultants Medical Group  Healthcare Medical Partners Group  Yasmeen Ruhge MD  Proactive Care Partners LLC  Mark A Hoffman MD  Huntington Medical Foundation San Marino Office  Huntington Medical Foundation San Marino Office  Huntington Medical Foundation San Marino Office  Huntington Medical Foundation San Marino Office  Huntington Medical Foundation San Marino Office  Lakshmi Sadasivam MD  Sierra Madre Medical  Lamb & Pinsky MDs  Lamb & Pinsky MDs  Heriberto Nunez MD Altadena, CaliforniaUpcoming Local Events2012-06-10
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Hyperkalemia (High Blood Potassium)Read the Hyperkalemia (High Blood Potassium) article » What is hyperkalemia?Hyperkalemia is common; it is diagnosed in up to 8% of hospitalized patients in the U.S. Fortunately, most patients have mild hyperkalemia (which is usually well tolerated). However, any condition causing even mild hyperkalemia should be treated to prevent progression into more severe hyperkalemia. Extremely high levels of potassium in the blood (severe hyperkalemia) can lead to cardiac arrest and death. When not recognized and treated properly, severe hyperkalemia results in a mortality rate of about 67%. Technically, hyperkalemia means an abnormally elevated level of potassium in the blood. The normal potassium level in the blood is 3.5-5.0 milliequivalents per liter (mEq/L). Potassium levels between 5.1 mEq/L to 6.0 mEq/L reflect mild hyperkalemia. Potassium levels of 6.1 mEq/L to 7.0 mEq/L are moderate hyperkalemia, and levels above 7 mEq/L are severe hyperkalemia.
How does hyperkalemia affect the body?Potassium is critical for the normal functioning of the muscles, heart, and nerves. It plays an important role in controlling activity of smooth muscle (such as the muscle found in the digestive tract) and skeletal muscle (muscles of the extremities and torso), as well as the muscles of the heart. It is also important for normal transmission of electrical signals throughout the nervous system within the body. Normal blood levels of potassium are critical for maintaining normal heart electrical rhythm. Both low blood potassium levels (hypokalemia) and high blood potassium levels (hyperkalemia) can lead to abnormal heart rhythms. The most important clinical effect of hyperkalemia is related to electrical rhythm of the heart. While mild hyperkalemia probably has a limited effect on the heart, moderate hyperkalemia can produce EKG changes (EKG is an electrical reading of the heart muscles), and severe hyperkalemia can caus... Recommended Reading Related to Hyperkalemia (High Blood Potassium)What are electrolytes?Chemically, electrolytes are substances that become ions in solution and acquire the capacity to conduct electricity. Electrolytes are present in the human body, and the balance of the electrolytes in our bodies is essential for normal function of our cells and our organs. Common electrolytes that are measured by doctors with blood testing include sodium, potassium, chloride, and bicarbonate. The functions and normal range values for these electrolytes are described below.
SodiumSodium is the major positive ion (cation) in fluid outside of cells. The chemical notation for sodium is Na+. When combined with chloride, the resulting substance is table salt. Excess sodium (such as that obtained from dietary sources) is excreted in the urine. Sodium regulates the total amount of water in the body and the transmission of sodium into and out of individual cells also plays a role in critical body funct... Other Related Hyperkalemia ArticlesEmergency Contact for Altadena
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