Hydrocephalus Center - Chicago, ILChicago Neurologist Doctors for HydrocephalusType of Physician: Neurologist What is a Neurologist? A certification by the Board of Psychiatry & Neurology; practitioners focus on the diagnosis and treatment of all categories of disease or impaired function of the brain, spinal cord, muscles and nervous system, as well as the blood vessels that relate to these structures. The neurologist is often the primary physician but also serves as a consultant to other physicians and may render all levels of care, including the continuing care of outpatients and/or inpatients. The neurologist will often perform and interpret tests that relate to the nervous system or muscles. 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HydrocephalusRead the Hydrocephalus article » What is hydrocephalus?The term hydrocephalus is derived from the Greek words "hydro" meaning water and "cephalus" meaning head. As the name implies, it is a condition in which the primary characteristic is excessive accumulation of fluid in the brain. Although hydrocephalus was once known as "water on the brain," the "water" is actually cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) ? a clear fluid that surrounds the brain and spinal cord. The excessive accumulation of CSF results in an abnormal widening of spaces in the brain called ventricles. This widening creates potentially harmful pressure on the tissues of the brain. The ventricular system is made up of four ventricles connected by narrow passages.. Normally, CSF flows through the ventricles, exits into cisterns (closed spaces that serve as reservoirs) at the base of the brain, bathes the surfaces of the brain and spinal cord, and then reabsorbs into the bloodstream. CSF has three important life-sustaining functions: 1) to keep the brain tissue buoyant, acting as a cushion or "shock absorber"; 2) to act as the vehicle for delivering nutrients to the brain and removing waste; and 3) to flow between the cranium and spine and compensate for changes in intracranial blood volume (the amount of blood within the brain). The balance between production and absorption of CSF is critically important. Because CSF is made continuously, medical conditions that block its normal flow or absorption will result in an over-accumulation of CSF. The resulting pressure of the fluid against brain tissue is what causes hydrocephalus.
What are the different types of hydrocephalus?Hydrocephalus may be congenital or acquired. Congenital hydrocephalus is present at birth and may be caused by either events or influences that occur during fetal development, or genetic abnormalities. Acquired hydrocephalus develops at the time of birth or at some point afterward. This t... Recommended Reading Related to HydrocephalusWhat is a stroke?Brain cell function requires a constant delivery of oxygen and glucose from the bloodstream. A stroke, or cerebrovascular accident (CVA), occurs when blood supply to part of the brain is disrupted, causing brain cells to die. Blood flow can be compromised by a variety of mechanisms. Blockage of an artery
Other Related Hydrocephalus ArticlesEmergency Contact for Chicago
Nearby Chicago Hospitals *Northwestern Memorial Hospital Prentice Women's Hospital Rehabilitation Institute of Chicago Rush University Medical Center Johnston R Bowman Health Center University of Illinois Medical Center John H Stroger Jr Hospital of Cook County Jesse Brown VA Medical Center Mercy Hospital & Medical Center Lincoln Park Hospital Resurrection Health Care Saint Mary of Nazareth Hospital Center Children's Memorial Hospital Mount Sinai Hospital Medical Center Resurrection Health Care Saint Elizabeth Hospital Resurrection Health Care Saint Joseph Hospital Norwegian-American Hospital Advocate Illinois Masonic Medical Center Saint Anthony Hospital Sacred Heart Hospital Advocate Bethany Hospital Schwab Rehabilitation Hospital Thorek Memorial Hospital Provident Hospital of Cook County Weiss Memorial Hospital CINN Neurologic & Orthopedic Institute of Chicago Chicago Lakeshore Hospital Kindred Hospital Chicago North Kindred Hospital Chicago Central Methodist Hospital of Chicago University of Chicago Comer Children's Hospital University of Chicago Hospital Bernard Mitchell Loretto Hospital Hartgrove Hospital Swedish Covenant Hospital Resurrection Health Care West Suburban Medical Center St Bernard Hospital & Health Care Center Kindred Hospital Chicago Lakeshore Resurrection Health Care Our Lady of Resurrection Medical Center Holy Cross Hospital Shriners Hospital for Children Chicago RUSH Oak Park Hospital MacNeal Hospital Jackson Park Hospital & Medical Center La Rabida Children's Hospital South Shore Hospital Chicago-Read Mental Health Center Resurrection Health Care Saint Francis Hospital Riveredge Hospital Edward Hines Jr VA Hospital John J Madden Mental Health Center Loyola University Medical Center Gottlieb Memorial Hospital Resurrection Health Care Westlake Hospital Advocate Trinity Hospital Little Company of Mary Hospital & Health Care Centers Resurrection Health Care Resurrection Medical Center NorthShore University HealthSystems RUSH North Shore Medical Center Roseland Community Hospital Kindred Hospital Northlake Advocate Christ Medical Center & Hope Children's Hospital Adventist LaGrange Memorial Hospital Elmhurst Memorial Hospital Advocate Lutheran General Hospital Adventist Hinsdale Hospital MetroSouth Medical Center RML Specialty Hospital Palos Community Hospital Glenbrook Hospital Resurrection Health Care Holy Family Medical Center Ingalls Memorial Hospital Saint Margaret Mercy Healthcare Centers North Campus Select Specialty Hospital Northwest Indiana Regency Hospital of Northwest Indiana St Catherine Hospital Featured Articles*Provider Directory Terms of Use: The WebMD 'Provider Directory' is provided by WebMD for use by the general public as a quick reference of information about Providers. The Provider Directory is not intended as a tool for verifying the credentials, qualifications, or abilities of any Provider contained therein. Inclusion in the Provider Directory does not imply recommendation or endorsement nor does omission in the Provider Directory imply WebMD disapproval. |
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