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Hydrocephalus Center - Charleston, WV

Charleston Neurologist Doctors for Hydrocephalus

Type of Physician: Neurologist

What is a Neurologist?

A certification by the Board of Psychiatry & Neurology; practitioners focus on the diagnosis and treatment of all categories of disease or impaired function of the brain, spinal cord, muscles and nervous system, as well as the blood vessels that relate to these structures. The neurologist is often the primary physician but also serves as a consultant to other physicians and may render all levels of care, including the continuing care of outpatients and/or inpatients. The neurologist will often perform and interpret tests that relate to the nervous system or muscles.

Specialty: Neurology

Common Name:

Neurologist Doctors in Charleston *

Iraj Derakhshan MD
Iraq Derakhshan
415 Morris St
STE 401
Charleston, WV 25301
(304) 343-4098

Capitol Neurology
Kiren Kresa-Reahl
415 Morris St
Charleston, WV 25301
(304) 342-3891

Capitol Neurology
Harry Reahl
415 Morris St
Charleston, WV 25301
(304) 342-3891

Kris G Murthy MD
Kris G Murthy
5303 MacCorkle Ave SE
STE A
Charleston, WV 25304
(304) 345-1181

Muhammed S Nasher-Alneam MD
Muhammed S Nasher-Alneam
500 Poplar St
STE 201
Charleston, WV 25309
(304) 767-7970

Kanawha Valley Neurology Inc
Sasidharan Taravath
4803 Kentucky St
Charleston, WV 25309
(304) 766-7695

Logan General Hospital Neurology
Joby Joseph
20 Hospital Dr
STE STE 300
Logan, WV 25601
(304) 792-1260

Robert L Lewis II MD
Robert L Lewis
2520 Valley Dr
STE G11
Point Pleasant, WV 25550
(304) 675-2551

Huntington Internal Medicine Group Primary Care Center
Ronald E Barebo
5170 US Rte 60 E
Huntington, WV 25705
(304) 528-4637

Medical Neurology Inc
Ijaz Ahmad
2828 1st Ave
STE STE 202
Huntington, WV 25702
(304) 522-1299

Tri-State Neurology PLLC
Carl F McComas
2860 3rd Ave
STE STE 20
Huntington, WV 25702
(304) 525-2495

Valley Neurological
Carol A Foster
1600 Medical Center Dr
STE G500
Huntington, WV 25701
(304) 691-1787

Valley Neurological
Mark Stecker
1600 Medical Center Dr
STE G500
Huntington, WV 25701
(304) 691-1787

Parkersburg Neurological Associates Inc
Debra Byler
3803 Emerson Ave
Parkersburg, WV 26104
(304) 485-5041

Parkersburg Neurological Associates Inc
Malcolm B Louden
3803 Emerson Ave
Parkersburg, WV 26104
(304) 485-5041

Parkersburg Neurological Associates Inc
Michael Morehead
3803 Emerson Ave
Parkersburg, WV 26104
(304) 485-5041

Parkersburg Neurological Associates Inc
Scott L Sole
3803 Emerson Ave
Parkersburg, WV 26104
(304) 485-5041

William W Merva MD
William A Merva
100 New Hope Rd
Med Arts Bldg STE 23
Princeton, WV 24740
(304) 487-6144

Tahir I Rana MD
Tahir I Rana
100 New Hope Rd
Medical Arts Bldg STE 15
Princeton, WV 24740
(304) 487-5794

Khalid Razzaq MD
Khalid Razzaq
1424 Stadium Dr
Bluefield, WV 24701
(304) 327-5710

Joe Othman MD
Joe O Othman
Route 2
Greyrock Medical Park
Lewisburg, WV 24901
(304) 647-3040

Charleston, West Virginia

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Hydrocephalus

What is hydrocephalus?

The term hydrocephalus is derived from the Greek words "hydro" meaning water and "cephalus" meaning head. As the name implies, it is a condition in which the primary characteristic is excessive accumulation of fluid in the brain. Although hydrocephalus was once known as "water on the brain," the "water" is actually cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) ? a clear fluid that surrounds the brain and spinal cord. The excessive accumulation of CSF results in an abnormal widening of spaces in the brain called ventricles. This widening creates potentially harmful pressure on the tissues of the brain.

The ventricular system is made up of four ventricles connected by narrow passages.. Normally, CSF flows through the ventricles, exits into cisterns (closed spaces that serve as reservoirs) at the base of the brain, bathes the surfaces of the brain and spinal cord, and then reabsorbs into the bloodstream.

CSF has three important life-sustaining functions: 1) to keep the brain tissue buoyant, acting as a cushion or "shock absorber"; 2) to act as the vehicle for delivering nutrients to the brain and removing waste; and 3) to flow between the cranium and spine and compensate for changes in intracranial blood volume (the amount of blood within the brain).

The balance between production and absorption of CSF is critically important. Because CSF is made continuously, medical conditions that block its normal flow or absorption will result in an over-accumulation of CSF. The resulting pressure of the fluid against brain tissue is what causes hydrocephalus.

What are the different types of hydrocephalus?

Hydrocephalus may be congenital or acquired. Congenital hydrocephalus is present at birth and may be caused by either events or influences that occur during fetal development, or genetic abnormalities. Acquired hydrocephalus develops at the time of birth or at some point afterward. This t...

Recommended Reading Related to Hydrocephalus

Stroke »

What is a stroke?

Brain cell function requires a constant delivery of oxygen and glucose from the bloodstream. A stroke, or cerebrovascular accident (CVA), occurs when blood supply to part of the brain is disrupted, causing brain cells to die. Blood flow can be compromised by a variety of mechanisms.

Blockage of an artery

  • Narrowing of the small arteries within the brain can cause a lacunar stroke, (lacune means "empty space"). Blockage of a single arteriole can affect a tiny area of brain causing that tissue to die (infarct).
  • Hardening of the arteries (atherosclerosis) leading to the brain. There are four major blood vessels that supply the brain with blood. The anterior circulation of the brain that controls most motor  activity, sensation, thought, speech, and emotion is supplied by the carotid arteries. The posterior circulation, which supplies the brainstem and the cer...

Emergency Contact for Charleston

  • In case of Emergency, call 911

Nearby Charleston Hospitals *

Saint Francis Hospital
333 Laidley St
Charleston, WV 25301
(304)347-6500

Select Specialty Hospital
333 Laidley St
Charleston, WV 25301
(304)720-7234

CAMC Women & Children's Hospital
800 Pennsylvania Ave
Charleston, WV 25302
(304)388-5432

Eye & Ear Clinic of Charleston
1306 Kanawha Blvd E
Charleston, WV 25301
(304)343-4371

CAMC General Hospital
501 Morris St
Charleston, WV 25301
(304)388-5432

CAMC Memorial Hospital
3200 MacCorkle Ave SE
Charleston, WV 25304
(304)388-5432

Highland Hospital
300 56th St SE
Charleston, WV 25304
(304)926-1600

Thomas Memorial Hospital
4605 MacCorkle Ave SW
South Charleston, WV 25309
(304)766-3600

CAMC Teays Valley Hospital
1400 Hospital Dr
Hurricane, WV 25526
(304)757-1700

Montgomery General Hospital
401 6th Ave
Montgomery, WV 25136
(304)442-5151

Boone Memorial Hospital
701 Madison Ave
Madison, WV 25130
(304)369-1230

Jackson General Hospital
122 Pinnell St
Ripley, WV 25271
(304)372-2731

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