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Hydrocephalus Center - Amarillo, TX

Amarillo Neurologist Doctors for Hydrocephalus

Type of Physician: Neurologist

What is a Neurologist?

A certification by the Board of Psychiatry & Neurology; practitioners focus on the diagnosis and treatment of all categories of disease or impaired function of the brain, spinal cord, muscles and nervous system, as well as the blood vessels that relate to these structures. The neurologist is often the primary physician but also serves as a consultant to other physicians and may render all levels of care, including the continuing care of outpatients and/or inpatients. The neurologist will often perform and interpret tests that relate to the nervous system or muscles.

Specialty: Neurology

Common Name:

Neurologist Doctors in Amarillo *

Douglas Lewis DO
Douglas E Lewis
1 Medical Dr
Amarillo, TX 79119
(806) 359-7272

Amarillo Diagnostic Clinic PA
Sean M Milligan
6700 W 9th Ave
Amarillo, TX 79106
(806) 358-0200

Amarillo Diagnostic Clinic PA
Rush A Snyder
6700 W 9th Ave
Amarillo, TX 79106
(806) 358-0200

Michael G Ryan MD
Michael G Ryan
1901 Medi Park
STE STE 1055
Amarillo, TX 79106
(806) 374-2582

Sivaram Sudhakar MD
Sivaram Sudhakar
1901 Medi Park Dr
Ste 1062 STE 1062
Amarillo, TX 79106
(806) 463-1652

Alex Natividad & Ruby Saulog MDs
Ruby Saulog
1731 Hagy Blvd
Amarillo, TX 79106
(806) 352-2742

Amarillo, Texas

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Hydrocephalus

What is hydrocephalus?

The term hydrocephalus is derived from the Greek words "hydro" meaning water and "cephalus" meaning head. As the name implies, it is a condition in which the primary characteristic is excessive accumulation of fluid in the brain. Although hydrocephalus was once known as "water on the brain," the "water" is actually cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) ? a clear fluid that surrounds the brain and spinal cord. The excessive accumulation of CSF results in an abnormal widening of spaces in the brain called ventricles. This widening creates potentially harmful pressure on the tissues of the brain.

The ventricular system is made up of four ventricles connected by narrow passages.. Normally, CSF flows through the ventricles, exits into cisterns (closed spaces that serve as reservoirs) at the base of the brain, bathes the surfaces of the brain and spinal cord, and then reabsorbs into the bloodstream.

CSF has three important life-sustaining functions: 1) to keep the brain tissue buoyant, acting as a cushion or "shock absorber"; 2) to act as the vehicle for delivering nutrients to the brain and removing waste; and 3) to flow between the cranium and spine and compensate for changes in intracranial blood volume (the amount of blood within the brain).

The balance between production and absorption of CSF is critically important. Because CSF is made continuously, medical conditions that block its normal flow or absorption will result in an over-accumulation of CSF. The resulting pressure of the fluid against brain tissue is what causes hydrocephalus.

What are the different types of hydrocephalus?

Hydrocephalus may be congenital or acquired. Congenital hydrocephalus is present at birth and may be caused by either events or influences that occur during fetal development, or genetic abnormalities. Acquired hydrocephalus develops at the time of birth or at some point afterward. This t...

Recommended Reading Related to Hydrocephalus

Stroke »

What is a stroke?

Brain cell function requires a constant delivery of oxygen and glucose from the bloodstream. A stroke, or cerebrovascular accident (CVA), occurs when blood supply to part of the brain is disrupted, causing brain cells to die. Blood flow can be compromised by a variety of mechanisms.

Blockage of an artery

  • Narrowing of the small arteries within the brain can cause a lacunar stroke, (lacune means "empty space"). Blockage of a single arteriole can affect a tiny area of brain causing that tissue to die (infarct).
  • Hardening of the arteries (atherosclerosis) leading to the brain. There are four major blood vessels that supply the brain with blood. The anterior circulation of the brain that controls most motor  activity, sensation, thought, speech, and emotion is supplied by the carotid arteries. The posterior circulation, which supplies the brainstem and the cer...

Emergency Contact for Amarillo

  • In case of Emergency, call 911

Nearby Amarillo Hospitals *

Panhandle Surgical Hospital
7100 SW 9th Ave
Amarillo, TX 79102
(806)212-0247

Triumph Hospital Amarillo
2828 W 27th Ave
Amarillo, TX 79109
(806)351-1600

Amarillo VA Health Care System
6010 Amarillo Blvd W
Amarillo, TX 79106
(806)355-9703

Plum Creek Specialty Hospital
5601 Plum Creek Dr
Amarillo, TX 79124
(806)351-1000

Baptist St Anthony Health System
1600 Wallace Blvd
Amarillo, TX 79106
(806)212-2000

Northwest Texas Healthcare System
1501 S Coulter Ave
Amarillo, TX 79106
(806)354-1000

High Plains Hospital
7501 Wallace Blvd
Amarillo, TX 79106
(806)477-1800

Northwest Texas Surgery Center
3501 S Soncy Rd
Amarillo, TX 79119
(806)359-7999

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