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Hirschsprung Disease Center - Harrisonburg, VA

Harrisonburg Pediatric Surgeon Doctors for Hirschsprung Disease

Type of Physician: Pediatric Surgeon

What is a Pediatric Surgeon?

A subspecialty certification by the Board of Surgery; practitioners are skilled in the management of surgical conditions in premature and newborn infants, children, and adolescents.

Specialty: Pediatric Surgery

Common Name: Children's Surgeon

Pediatric Surgeon Doctors in Harrisonburg *

UVA Pediatric Surgery
Eugene D McGahren
Hospital Dr
Private Clinics FL 4th
Charlottesville, VA 22908
(434) 924-2673

UVA Pediatric Surgery
Bradley M Rodgers
Hospital Dr
Private Clinics FL 4th
Charlottesville, VA 22908
(434) 924-2673

Harrisonburg, Virginia

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Hirschsprung's Disease

What is Hirschsprung's disease?

Hirschsprung's (HURSH-sprungz) disease, or HD, is a disease of the large intestine.

The large intestine is also sometimes called the colon. The word bowel can refer to the large and small intestines. Hirschsprung's disease usually occurs in children. It causes constipation, which means that bowel movements are difficult. Some children with Hirschsprung's disease can't have bowel movements at all. The stool creates a blockage in the intestine.

If Hirschsprung's disease is not treated, stool can fill up the large intestine. This can cause serious problems like infection, bursting of the colon, and even death.

Most parents feel frightened when they learn that their child has a serious disease. This information will help you understand Hirschsprung's disease and how you and the doctor can help your child.

Why does Hirschsprung's disease cause constipation?

Normally, muscles in the intestine push stool to the anus, where stool leaves the body. Special nerve cells in the intestine, called ganglion cells, make the muscles push. A person with Hirschsprung's disease does not have these nerve cells in the last part of the large intestine.

Healthy large intestine: Nerve cells are found throughout the intestine.

Hirschsprung's disease large intestine: Nerve cells are missing from the last part of the intestine.

In a person with Hirschsprung's disease, the healthy muscles of the intestine push the stool until it reaches the part without the nerve cells. At this point, the stool stops moving. New stool then begins to stack up behind it.

Sometimes the ganglion cells are missing from the whole large intestine and even parts of the small intestine before it. When the diseased section reaches to or includes the small intestine, it is called long-segment disease. When the di...

Recommended Reading Related to Hirschsprung's Disease

Diarrhea »

Diarrhea facts

  • Diarrhea is an increase in the frequency of bowel movements, an increase in the looseness of stool or both.
  • Diarrhea is caused by increased secretion of fluid into the intestine, reduced absorption of fluid from the intestine or rapid passage of stool through the intestine.
  • Diarrhea can be defined absolutely or relatively. Absolute diarrhea is defined as more than five bowel movements a day or liquid stools. Relative diarrhea is defined as an increase in the number of bowel movements per day or an increase in the looseness of stools compared with an individual's usual bowel habit.
  • Diarrhea may be either acute or chronic, and each has different causes and treatments.
  • Complications of diarrhea include dehydration, electrolytes (mineral) abnormalities, and irritation of the anus.
  • Dehydration can be treated with oral ...

Emergency Contact for Harrisonburg

  • In case of Emergency, call 911

Nearby Harrisonburg Hospitals *

Rockingham Memorial Hospital
235 Cantrell Ave
Harrisonburg, VA 22801
(540)433-4100

Commonwealth Center for Children
1355 Richmond Ave
Staunton, VA 24401
(540)332-2100

Western State Hospital
1301 Richmond Ave
Staunton, VA 24401
(540)332-8000

Woodrow Wilson Rehabilitation Center
243 Woodrow Wilson Ave
Fishersville, VA 22939
(540)332-7000

Augusta Medical Center
78 Medical Center Dr
Fishersville, VA 22939
(540)932-4000

Page Memorial Hospital
200 Memorial Dr
Luray, VA 22835
(540)743-4561

Whisper Ridge Behavioral Health System
2101 Arlington Blvd
Charlottesville, VA 22903
(434)977-1523

Kluge Children's Rehabilitation Center
2270 Ivy Rd
Charlottesville, VA 22903
(434)924-5161

UVA HEALTHSOUTH Rehabilitation Hospital
515 Ray C Hunt Dr
Charlottesville, VA 22903
(434)244-2000

University of Virginia Children's Hospital
1215 Lee St
Charlottesville, VA 22908
(434)924-5437

University of Virginia Medical Center
1215 Lee St
Charlottesville, VA 22908
(434)924-0211

Shenandoah Memorial Hospital
759 S Main St
Woodstock, VA 22664
(540)459-4021

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