Head Injury Center - Yonkers, NYWebMD Physician DirectoryYonkers, New YorkUpcoming Local Events2012-06-02
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Head InjuryRead the Head Injury article » Head injury introductionHead injuries are one of the most common causes of death and disability in the United States. Every year, almost a quarter million people are hospitalized because of traumatic injuries to the brain, and 50,000 people die. As well, 80-90,000 people sustain long-term or lifelong disabilities because of a brain injury each year. Children are not excluded, with more than 2,500 deaths and almost a half million emergency department visits per year for head injuries. Blows to the head most often cause brain injury, it is important to remember that the face and jaw are located in the front of the head. Brain injury may also be associated with injuries to these structures. It is also important to note that a head injury does not always mean that there is also a brain injury. The brain is a rather soft, pliable material almost jelly-like in feel, and is surrounded by a thin layer of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). The brain is surrounded by thin layers of tissue called the meninges; 1) the pia mater, 2) the arachnoid mater, and 3) the dura mater. The CSF is present in the space beneath the arachnoid layer called the subarachnoid space. The dura mater is very thick and has septae, or partitions, that help support the brain in the skull. The septae attach to the inner lining of the bones of the skull. The dura mater also helps support the large veins that return blood from the brain to the heart. The spaces between the meninges are usually very small but they can fill with blood when trauma occurs, and this build-up of blood can potentially press into the brain tissue and cause damage. The skull protects the brain from trauma but it does not absorb any of the impact from a blow. Direct blows may cause fractures of the skull; there can be a contusion or bruising and bleeding to the brain tissue directly beneath the injury site. However, the brain can bounce aro... Recommended Reading Related to Head InjuryIdiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP) » What is Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP)?Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) is a bleeding condition in which the blood doesn't clot as it should. This is due to a low number of blood cell fragments called platelets (PLATE-lets). Platelets also are called thrombocytes (THROM-bo-sites). They're made in your bone marrow along with other kinds of blood cells. Platelets stick together (clot) to seal small cuts or breaks on blood vessel walls and stop bleeding. "Idiopathic" (id-ee-o-PATH-ick) means that the cause of the condition isn't known. "Thrombocytopenic" (throm-bo-cy-toe-PEE-nick) means there's a lower than normal number of platelets in the blood. "Purpura" (PURR-purr-ah) refers to purple bruises caused by bleeding under the skin. Overview of Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP) People who have ITP often have purple bruises that appear on the skin or on the mucous membranes (for example, in the mouth).... Read the Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP) article » Other Related Head Injury ArticlesEmergency Contact for Yonkers
Nearby Yonkers Hospitals * Saint Joseph's Medical Center  St John's Riverside Hospital  Lawrence Hospital Center  North Division of Montefiore Medical Center  Mount Vernon Hospital  North Central Bronx Hospital  Montefiore Medical Center  Englewood Hospital & Medical Center  James J Peters VA Medical Center  New York Presbyterian Allen Pavilion  St Barnabas Hospital  Jacobi Medical Center  Dobbs Ferry Pavillion @ St Johns Riverside Hospital  Sound Shore Medical Center of Westchester  Bronx-Lebanon Hospital Center Concourse Division  Jack D Weiler Hospital  Calvary Hospital  Holy Name Hospital  New York Presbyterian Columbia Campus  New York State Psychiatric Institute  Bronx Psychiatric Center  New York Westchester Square Medical Center  Bronx Children's Psychiatric Center  Bronx-Lebanon Hospital Center Fulton Division  MMC South Bronx Health Center  Lincoln Medical & Mental Health Center  Bergen Regional Medical Center  Harlem Hospital Center  Rockland Psychiatric Center  Hackensack University Medical Center  Manhattan Psychiatric Center  North General Hospital  St Lukes Hospital  The Burke Rehabilitation Hospital  Rockland Children's Psychiatric Center  Select Specialty Hospital Northeast New Jersey  White Plains Hospital Center  The Mount Sinai Medical Center  New York Presbyterian Westchester  Kessler Institute for Rehabilitation Saddle Brook  Metropolitan Hospital Center  St Vincent's Hospital Westchester  Palisades Medical Center  Maria Fareri Children's Hospital  Westchester Medical Center  The Valley Hospital  Blythedale Children's Hospital  The Mount Sinai Hospital of Queens  Rye Hospital Center  Nyack Hospital  Phelps Memorial Hospital Center  Lenox Hill Hospital  Coler Specialty Hospital & Nursing Facility  Gracie Square Hospital  Hospital for Special Surgery  Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center  New York Presbyterian Weill Cornell Campus  Manhattan Eye Ear & Throat Hospital  The Rockefeller University Hospital  St Luke's Roosevelt Hospital Center  St Mary's Hospital  Goldwater Specialty Hospital & Nursing Facility  Elmhurst Hospital Center  Flushing Hospital Medical Center  Meadowview Psychiatric Hospital  Meadowlands Hospital Medical Center  New York Hospital Medical Center of Queens  Rusk Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine  NYU Langone Medical Center  Bellevue Hospital Center  St Joseph's Children's Hospital  St Joseph's Regional Medical Center  VA New York Harbor Healthcare System New York Campus  Forest Hills Hospital  NYU Hospital for Joint Diseases Featured Articles*Provider Directory Terms of Use: The WebMD 'Provider Directory' is provided by WebMD for use by the general public as a quick reference of information about Providers. The Provider Directory is not intended as a tool for verifying the credentials, qualifications, or abilities of any Provider contained therein. Inclusion in the Provider Directory does not imply recommendation or endorsement nor does omission in the Provider Directory imply WebMD disapproval. |
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Fracture
- Fractures occur when bone cannot withstand the outside forces applied to the bone. Fractures can be open or closed. Types of fractures include: greenstick, spiral, comminuted, transverse, compound, or vertebral compression. Common fractures include: stress fracture, compression fracture, rib fracture, and skull fracture. Treatment depends upon the type of fracture.
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Headache
- Headaches can be divided into two categories: primary headaches and secondary headaches. Migraine headaches, tension headaches, and cluster headaches are considered primary headaches. Secondary headaches are caused by disease. Headache symptoms vary with the headache type. Over-the-counter pain relievers provide short-term relief for most headaches.
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Concussion
- Concussion is a short-lived loss of brain function that is due to head trauma. There are two types of concussion, simple and complex. Symptoms of concussion include headache, nausea, dizziness, dazed feeling, irritability, visual symptoms. Physical signs include poor concentration, emotional changes, slurred speech, and personality changes. Concussion is diagnosed with physical examination and testing. Treatment for concussion in general are treatment for control of the symptoms, and time.
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Aphasia
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Hypersomnia
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Shock (Medical)
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Coma
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Blood Clots
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Pulmonary Edema
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Internal Bleeding
- Internal bleeding occurs when an artery or vein is damaged and blood to escapes the circulatory system and collects inside the body. Internal bleeding can be caused by a variety of situations such as blunt trauma, deceleration trauma, medications, fractures, and spontaneous bleeding. Treatment of internal bleeding depends on the cause of the bleeding.
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Hematoma
- A hematoma is a collection of blood that is outside a blood vessel. There are different areas where hematomas occur including the inside the skull, scalp, ear, septum, bones, finger and toenails, and intra-abdominal. Treatment for hematomas depend on the type and location of the hematoma.
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Black Eye
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Hemophilia
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Brain Hemorrhage
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Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP)
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Brain Lesions (Lesions on the Brain)
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