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November 25, 2009
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GENERIC NAME: GANCICLOVIR - ORAL CAPSULE (gan-SYE-klo-veer)

BRAND NAME(S): Cytovene

Warning | Medication Uses | How To Use | Side Effects | Precautions | Drug Interactions | Overdose | Notes | Missed Dose | Storage

WARNING: Ganciclovir capsules are used only to prevent CMV infection in HIV patients or organ transplant patients; or for people who have CMV eye infection and weak immune systems. Using oral ganciclovir instead of the injectable form may increase the risk of developing a more severe infection. Use oral ganciclovir only when the injectable form cannot be used. This medication can cause severe blood disorders (e.g., anemia, granulocytopenia, decreased platelets). Notify your doctor immediately if you develop unusual fatigue, easy bruising or bleeding, or signs of an infection such as persistent fever or sore throat.

USES: This is an antiviral medication used to treat or prevent cytomegalovirus (CMV) infections of the eye or for organ transplants.

HOW TO USE: This medication is taken by mouth. The capsules should be swallowed whole and taken with food. Do not open or crush the capsules. Use this medication exactly as prescribed. Do not stop using this medication or increase your dose without consulting your doctor. Drink plenty of fluids while taking this medication. At least 6 to 8 glasses of water or other liquids are recommended daily. Keep all doctor appointments and lab visits. This medication can affect your blood. Lab tests will be scheduled routinely to closely monitor the effect of this medication on your blood.

SIDE EFFECTS: Diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, stomach upset, loss of appetite, headache, dizziness, confusion, nervousness, abnormal dreams, tremor, tingling sensation in fingers, weakness, or swelling of feet or ankles. If any of these effects continue or become bothersome, inform your doctor. Notify your doctor immediately if any of these serious effects occur: skin rash, sore throat, fever, chills, trouble breathing, severe abdominal pain, any unusual bleeding. If you notice any other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.




Report Problems to the Food and Drug Administration

 

You are encouraged to report negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit the FDA MedWatch website or call 1-800-FDA-1088.


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