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GENERIC NAME: GANCICLOVIR - INJECTION (gan-SYE-klo-veer)

BRAND NAME(S): Cytovene

Warning | Medication Uses | How To Use | Side Effects | Precautions | Drug Interactions | Overdose | Notes | Missed Dose | Storage

WARNING: Ganciclovir injection must be used only to prevent CMV infection in HIV patients or organ transplant patients; or for people who have CMV eye infection and weak immune systems. This medication can cause severe blood disorders (e.g., anemia, granulocytopenia, decreased platelets). Notify your doctor immediately if you develop unusual fatigue, easy bruising or bleeding, or signs of an infection such as persistent fever or sore throat.

USES: This is an antiviral medication used to treat cytomegalovirus (CMV) infections of the eye, or to prevent CMV disease.

HOW TO USE: This medication is given by injection into a vein. Each dose is usually administered over a period of one hour. Use this medication exactly as prescribed. Do not stop using this medication or increase your dose without consulting your doctor. Drink plenty of fluids while taking this medication. At least 6 to 8 glasses of water or other liquids are recommended daily. Keep all doctor appointments and lab visits. This medication can affect your blood. Lab tests will be scheduled routinely to closely monitor the effect of this medication on your blood.

SIDE EFFECTS: Diarrhea, nausea, stomach upset, loss of appetite, headache, dizziness, confusion, nervousness, vivid dreams, tremor, weakness, swelling of the feet or ankles and pain or irritation at the injection site have been reported. If any of these effects continue or become bothersome, inform your doctor. Notify your doctor immediately if you develop: a skin rash, fever, chills, difficulty breathing, unusual bleeding. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.




Report Problems to the Food and Drug Administration

 

You are encouraged to report negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit the FDA MedWatch website or call 1-800-FDA-1088.


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ganciclovir-injection, Cytovene

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In 1981, homosexual men with symptoms of a disease that now are considered typical of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) were first described in Los Angeles and New York. The men had an unusual type of lung infection (pneumonia) called Pneumocystis carinii (now known as Pneumocystis jiroveci) pneumonia (PCP) and rare skin tumors called Kaposi's sarcomas. The patients were noted to have a severe reduction in a type of cell in the blood that is an important part of the immune system, called CD4 cells. These cells, often referred to as CD4 T cells, help the body fight infections. Shortly thereafter, this disease was recognized throughout the United States, Western Europe, and Africa. In 1983, researchers in the United States and France described the virus that causes AIDS, now known as the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and belonging to the group of viruses called re...

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