Financial Planning in Alzheimer's Disease (cont.)
Investigate Long- and Short-term Disability Insurance
Check to see if your employer has private disability insurance, and contact
your human resources department to investigate your eligibility, the cost of
enrolling, and how much of your salary it will cover.
- If you are unable to continue working.
- If you are too young to qualify for Social Security, you should consider
state-run disability programs, unless you are enrolled in your employer's
disability coverage.
- If your total income is below a certain level, you may qualify for
federally subsidized Supplemental Security Income (SSI). If you collect SSI,
regardless of your age, you are a candidate for Medicaid.
Medicare and Medicaid
What Is Medicare?
Medicare is a federal
health insurance program providing health care benefits to all Americans age 65
and over, as well as some disabled individuals under age 65. Eligibility for
Medicare is linked to Social Security and railroad retirement benefits.
Medicare has co-payments and deductibles. A deductible is an initial amount
you are responsible for paying before Medicare coverage begins. A co-payment is a percentage of
the amount of covered expense you are required to pay.
What Are Medicare's Coverage Options?
Medicare has two parts:
- Part A (hospital insurance)
- Part B (medical insurance)
Part A Medicare coverage includes:
- All normal hospital services.
- Skilled nursing facility care.
- Home health services, including a visiting nurse or a physical,
occupational, or speech
therapist.
- Medical supplies.
- Hospice services.
Part B Medicare coverage includes:
- Eighty percent of reasonable charges from doctors and other health care
professionals (after the annual deductible is met).
- Medically necessary ambulance services.
- Physical, speech, and occupational therapy.
- Home health care services (physician certification is necessary).
- Medical supplies and equipment.
- Transfusion of blood and blood components provided on an outpatient
basis.
- Outpatient surgery.
Part B Medicare benefits require that you pay a monthly premium. You must
also be entitled to Part A benefits to receive Part B benefits.