Fibromyalgia (cont.)
What is in the future for fibromyalgia therapy?
The key to unlocking the mystery of fibromyalgia has yet to be found. Research scientists have been studying numerous viruses as potential causes for fibromyalgia. Identification of an infectious agent or toxin which causes the disease may one day lead to a laboratory test that can help doctors diagnose fibromyalgia. Specific treatment aimed at a cure awaits future research that uncovers the exact cause of the disease.
New drugs may be developed that block substance P or nerve growth factor to relieve pain of fibromyalgia. Many fibromyalgia patients can be helped by
improved patient
education, proper exercise, and medications. With ongoing
research, the
future will certainly improve for those affected by fibromyalgia.
Recent scientific studies suggest that a specific area of the brain called the insula may be involved in the pathophysiology of fibromyalgia. With ongoing research, the future will certainly improve for those affected by fibromyalgia.
- Fibromyalgia causes pain, stiffness, and tenderness
of muscles, tendons, and joints without detectable inflammation.
- Fibromyalgia does not cause body damage or deformity.
- Fatigue occurs in 90% of patients with fibromyalgia.
- Irritable bowel syndrome can occur with fibromyalgia.
- Sleep disorder is common in patients with
fibromyalgia.
- There is no test for the diagnosis of fibromyalgia.
- Fibromyalgia can be associated with other rheumatic
conditions.
- Treatment of fibromyalgia is most effective with
combinations of education, stress reduction, exercise, and medications.
For further information about fibromyalgia, contact:
Arthritis Foundation
(http://www.arthritis.org/)
PO Box 19000
Atlanta, GA 30326
Last Editorial Review: 7/31/2009
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