Eosinophilic Esophagitis (cont.)

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Eosinophilic Esophagitis At A Glance

  • Eosinophilic esophagitis is an inflammatory condition of the esophagus that affects both children and adults, and men more than women.

  • Eosinophilic gastroenteritis may be due allergy to an as yet unknown food allergen.

  • The major symptom in adults with eosinophilic esophagitis is dysphagia for solid food.

  • Eosinophilic esophagitis stiffens the esophagus so that solid foods have difficulty passing through the esophagus and into the stomach.

  • Other common causes of dysphagia for solid food are esophageal strictures and Schatzki rings.

  • The diagnosis of eosinophilic esophagitis usually is made during an EGD, performed for the evaluation of dysphagia. The diagnosis is confirmed by biopsy of the esophagus.

  • The treatment of eosinophilic esophagitis is with proton pump inhibitors and swallowed fluticasone propionate. Gentle esophageal dilatation is used when meditations fail to relieve dysphagia.

REFERENCE: eMedicine.com. Esophagitis.
<http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/775050-overview>

Previous contributing author and editor: Dennis Lee, MD and Jay W. Marks, MD.


Last Editorial Review: 5/11/2010


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