Endocarditis Center - Spartanburg, SC
Spartanburg Cardiologist Doctors for EndocarditisType of Physician: Cardiologist What is a Cardiologist? A subspecialty certification by the Board of Internal Medicine; practitioners are expert in diseases of the heart, lungs and blood vessels. They consult with surgeons on heart surgery, perform diagnostic procedures, and manage complex conditions such as heart attacks and arrhythmias (abnormal heartbeat). Specialty: Cardiology Common Name: Heart Doctor Cardiologist Doctors in Spartanburg * Ronald H Littlefield MD  Cardiology Consultants PA  Cardiology Consultants PA  Cardiology Consultants PA  Cardiology Consultants PA  Cardiology Consultants PA  Cardiology Consultants PA  Cardiology Consultants PA  Cardiology Consultants PA  Cardiology Consultants PA  Cardiology Consultants PA  Cardiology Consultants PA  Carolina Medical Affiliates  Carolina Medical Affiliates  Carolina Medical Affiliates  Eastside Cardiology  Ishfaq H Shah MD  Upstate Cardiology  Upstate Cardiology  Upstate Cardiology  Upstate Cardiology  Upstate Cardiology  Upstate Cardiology  Upstate Cardiology  Upstate Cardiology  Upstate Cardiology  Upstate Cardiology  Upstate Cardiology  Upstate Cardiology  Upstate Cardiology  Upstate Cardiology  Upstate Cardiology  Internal Medicine & Cardiology Group  Arrhythmia Consultants PA  Arrhythmia Consultants PA  Carolina Cardiology Consultants  Carolina Cardiology Consultants  Carolina Cardiology Consultants  Carolina Cardiology Consultants  Carolina Cardiology Consultants  Carolina Cardiology Consultants  Carolina Cardiology Consultants  Carolina Cardiology Consultants  Carolina Cardiology Consultants  Foothills Cardiology Associates  Foothills Cardiology Associates  Foothills Cardiology Associates  Catawra Family Medicine  James H Smith MD  Carolina Cardiology Associates  Carolina Cardiology Associates  Carolina Cardiology Associates  Carolina Cardiology Associates  Carolina Cardiology Associates  Piedmont Cardiology Associates  Piedmont Cardiology Associates  Piedmont Cardiology Associates  Piedmont Cardiology Associates  Cardiology Associates of Anderson  Carolina Heart Specialists LLC  Catawba Cardiothoracic Surgery PA  Carolina Cardiology Associates  Carolina Cardiology Associates  Carolina Cardiology Associates  Carolina Cardiology Associates  Carolina Cardiology Associates  Abbeville County Memorial Hospital  Sanger Clinic Rock Hill  Sanger Clinic Rock Hill  Sanger Clinic Rock Hill  Sanger Clinic Rock Hill  South Carolina Cardiology Consultants  South Carolina Cardiology Consultants  South Carolina Cardiology Consultants  Carolina Heart Specialists LLC  Carolina Heart Specialists LLC  Carolina Heart Specialists LLC  Carolina Cardiovascular Associates  Lexington Heart Clinic  Lexington Heart Clinic  Lexington Heart Clinic  Lexington Heart Clinic  Lexington Heart Clinic  Lexington Heart Clinic  South Carolina Heart Center PA  South Carolina Heart Center PA  South Carolina Heart Center PA  Columbia Cardiology Consultants  Columbia Cardiology Consultants  Columbia Cardiology Consultants  Columbia Cardiology Consultants  Columbia Cardiology Consultants  Columbia Cardiology Consultants  Columbia Heart Clinic PA  Columbia Heart Clinic PA  Columbia Heart Clinic PA  Columbia Heart Clinic PA  Columbia Heart Clinic PA  Columbia Heart Clinic PA  Columbia Heart Clinic PA Spartanburg, South CarolinaUpcoming Local Events2012-06-16
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EndocarditisRead the Endocarditis article » What is endocarditis?Endocarditis is a serious infection of one of the four heart valves.
What causes endocarditis?Endocarditis is caused by a growth of bacteria on one of the heart valves, leading to an infected mass called a "vegetation". The infection may be introduced during brief periods of having bacteria in the bloodstream, such as after dental work, colonoscopy, and other similar procedures. What are the symptoms of endocarditis?Patients with endocarditis can develop:
In endocarditis, blood cultures can often detect the bacteria causing the endocarditis. Patients can also develop anemia, blood in urine, elevated white blood cell count, and a new heart murmur. Who is at risk for endocarditis?People with existing diseases of the heart valves (aortic stenosis, mitral stenosis, mitral regurgitation, etc.) and people who have undergone heart valve replacements are at an increased risk of developing endocarditis. These people are usually given antibiotics prior to any procedure which may introduce bacteria into the bloodstream. This includes routine dental work, minor surgery, and procedures that may traumatize body tissues such as colonoscopy and gynecologic or urologic examinations. Examples of antibiotics used include oral amoxicillin (Amoxil) and erythromycin (Emycin, Eryc,PCE), as well as intramuscular or intravenous ampicillin, gentamicin, and vancomycin. How is endocarditis diagnosed?The infection on the valve can cause build up of nodul... Recommended Reading Related to EndocarditisWhat is a ventricular septal defect (VSD)?A ventricular septal defect (VSD) is a heart malformation present at birth. Any condition that is present at birth can also be termed a "congenital" condition. A VSD, therefore, is a type of congenital heart disease (CHD). The heart with a VSD has a hole in the wall (the septum) between its two lower chambers (the ventricles). How common is a VSD?The most frequent types of congenital malformations affect the heart. It is estimated that approximately eight in 1,000 newborns have CHD. A VSD is the most frequent of the various types of CHD (25%-30% of all CHD). Approximately one infant in 500 will be born with a VSD.
What is the normal design of the heart?The heart is made up of four separate chambers. The upper right chamber (atrium) receives blood back from the body with much of the oxygen extracted by the body organs and tissues. The blood is... Other Related Endocarditis ArticlesEmergency Contact for Spartanburg
Nearby Spartanburg Hospitals *Spartanburg Hospital for Restorative Care Spartanburg Regional Medical Center Mary Black Memorial Hospital The Carolina Center for Behavioral Health Greer Memorial Hospital Upstate Carolina Medical Center Bon Secours St Francis Health System Eastside GHS Patewood Medical Campus GHS Hillcrest Hospital Wallace Thomson Hospital W J Barge Memorial Hospital St Luke's Hospital Crawley Memorial Hospital Bon Secours St Francis Health System Downtown GHS Greenville Memorial Medical Campus Regency Hospital of Greenville Shriners Hospital For Children Rutherford Hospital GHS North Greenville Hospital SpringBrook Behavioral Health System Laurens County Health Care System Cleveland Regional Medical Center Whitten Center Infirmary Featured Articles*Provider Directory Terms of Use: The WebMD 'Provider Directory' is provided by WebMD for use by the general public as a quick reference of information about Providers. The Provider Directory is not intended as a tool for verifying the credentials, qualifications, or abilities of any Provider contained therein. Inclusion in the Provider Directory does not imply recommendation or endorsement nor does omission in the Provider Directory imply WebMD disapproval. |
Suggested Reading on Endocarditis by Our Doctors
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Night Sweats
- Night sweats are severe hot flashes that occur at night and result in a drenching sweat. In order to distinguish night sweats that arise from medical causes from those that occur because one's surroundings are too warm, doctors generally refer to true night sweats as severe hot flashes occurring at night that can drench sleepwear and sheets, which are not related to an overheated environment.
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Anemia
- Anemia is the condition of having less than the normal number of red blood cells or less than the normal quantity of hemoglobin in the blood. The oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood is, therefore, decreased. Symptoms of anemia may include fatigue, malaise, hair loss, palpitations, and more. Treatment for anemia includes treating the underlying cause for the condition. Iron supplements, vitamin B12 injections, and certain medications may also be necessary.
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- Edema is the swelling of tissues as a result of excess water accumulations. Peripheral edema occurs in the feet and legs. There are two types of edema, non-pitting edema and pitting edema. Causes of pitting edema is caused by systemic diseases, most commonly involving the heart, liver, and kidneys. Local conditions that cause edema are thrombophlebitis and varicose veins. Edema is generally treated with medication.
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Mitral Valve Prolapse (MVP)
- Mitral valve prolapse (MVP) is also also known as "click murmur syndrome" and "Barlow's syndrome." Mitral valve prolapse is the most common heart valve abnormality. Signs and symptoms of mitral valve prolapse include: fatigue, palpitations, chest pain, anxiety, and migraine headaches. Echocardiography is the most useful test for mitral valve prolapse. Most patients do not need any treatment, however, patients with severe prolapse may need treatment.
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Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococci (VRE)
- Vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) infection is the most common type of infection acquired by patients while hospitalized. Patients at risk for VRE are those who are already ill, and hospitalized, including individuals with diabetes, elderly, ICU patients, kidney failure patients, or patients requiring catheters. Enterococci can survive for months in the digestive tract and female genital tract. Other risk factors for acquiring VRE include those how have been previously treated with vancomycin and combinations of other antibiotics. Treatment of VRE is generally with other antibiotics other than vancomycin. Prevention of VRE can be achieved by proper hand hygiene.
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Heart Murmur
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Ventricular Septal Defect
- A ventricular septal defect (VSD) is a congenital heart malformation. A VSD is a hole in the wall of the heart's two lower chambers. Approximately, one in 500 infants will be born with a VSD. Treatment depends upon whether the VSD is small or large in size.
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