Endocarditis Center - San Antonio, TX
San Antonio Cardiologist Doctors for EndocarditisType of Physician: Cardiologist What is a Cardiologist? A subspecialty certification by the Board of Internal Medicine; practitioners are expert in diseases of the heart, lungs and blood vessels. They consult with surgeons on heart surgery, perform diagnostic procedures, and manage complex conditions such as heart attacks and arrhythmias (abnormal heartbeat). Specialty: Cardiology Common Name: Heart Doctor Cardiologist Doctors in San Antonio * Jesus G Garcia MD  Francisco B Garcia MD  Radoslaw S Kiesz MD  Heart Institute of South Texas  Skinner Clinic  Allen R Garcia MD  Margarita M Ontiveros MD  Bakthavathsalam Athreya MD  Central Cardiovascular Institute San Antonio  Cardiovascular Associates San Antonio PA  San Antonio Heart Association PA  San Antonio Heart Association PA  San Antonio Heart Association PA  San Antonio Heart Association PA  Roger K Muse MD  San Antonio Heart Association PA  Cardiovascular Associates San Antonio PA  Cardiovascular Associates San Antonio PA  Cardiovascular Associates San Antonio PA  David Grant MD  Robert A Weiss MD PA  Central Cardiovascular Institute San Antonio  Central Cardiovascular Institute San Antonio  Central Cardiovascular Institute San Antonio  Central Cardiovascular Institute San Antonio  Central Cardiovascular Institute San Antonio  Cardiothoracic Surgical Associates  Central Cardiovascular Institute San Antonio  Alamo City Cardiovascular Surgeons  Central Cardiovascular Institute San Antonio  Cardiovascular Associates San Antonio PA  Childrens Heart Network  Childrens Heart Network  Heart & Vascular Institute PA  Heart & Vascular Institute PA  Heart & Vascular Institute PA  Heart & Vascular Institute PA  Heart & Vascular Institute PA  Heart & Vascular Institute PA  Heart & Vascular Institute PA  Heart & Vascular Institute PA  Heart & Vascular Institute PA  Heart & Vascular Institute PA  Heart & Vascular Institute PA  Adult Cardiovascular Consultants  Adult Cardiovascular Consultants  Cardiology Clinic of San Antonio  Cardiology Clinic of San Antonio  Cardiology Clinic of San Antonio  Cardiology Clinic of San Antonio  Cardiology Clinic of San Antonio  William Craig MD  Cardiology Clinic of San Antonio  Cardiology Clinic of San Antonio  Metro North Cardiovascular  South Texas Cardiovascular Consultants  South Texas Cardiovascular Consultants  Cardiology Clinic of San Antonio  South Texas Cardiovascular Consultants  Texas Transplant Institute Heart Clinic  South Texas Cardiovascular Consultants  South Texas Cardiovascular Consultants  Brant S Mittler MD  Cardiology Clinic of San Antonio  Cardiology Clinic of San Antonio  Cardiology Clinic of San Antonio  South Texas Cardiovascular Consultants  Cardiology Clinic of San Antonio  South Texas Cardiovascular Consultants  William Craig MD  Cardiology Clinic of San Antonio  Cardiology Clinic of San Antonio  Robert N Schnitzler MD  Cardiology Clinic of San Antonio  Cardiology Clinic of San Antonio  Cardiology Clinic of San Antonio  Cardiology Clinic of San Antonio  South Texas Cardiovascular Consultants  Cardiology Clinic of San Antonio  Heart & Vascular Institute PA  UT Internal Medicine Dept  UT Medicine San Antonio  UT Health Science Center  UT Health Science Center  UT Health Science Center  UT Medicine San Antonio  Cardiac Electrophysiology Consultants  David S Wise MD PHD  Milton E Alvis Jr. MD  Alamo Heart Associates PA  Alamo Heart Associates PA  Cardiology Northwest San Antonio PA  Alamo Heart Associates PA  Cardiology of San Antonio PA  Sioco Cardiology  Cardiology Clinic of San Antonio  Cardiology Clinic of San Antonio  Cardiology Clinic of San Antonio  South Texas Heartbeat Associates  San Antonio Heart Association PA San Antonio, TexasSan Antonio has a strong military presence - it is home to Fort Sam Houston, Lackland Air Force Base, Randolph Air Force Base, and Brooks City-Base, with Camp Bullis and Camp Stanley outside the city. Kelly Air Force Base operated out of San Antonio until 2001, when the airfield was transferred over to Lackland AFB and the remaining portions of the base became Port San Antonio, an industrial/business park. San Antonio is home to five Fortune 500 companies and to the South Texas Medical Center, the only medical research and care provider in the South Texas region. Upcoming Local Events2012-06-02
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EndocarditisRead the Endocarditis article » What is endocarditis?Endocarditis is a serious infection of one of the four heart valves.
What causes endocarditis?Endocarditis is caused by a growth of bacteria on one of the heart valves, leading to an infected mass called a "vegetation". The infection may be introduced during brief periods of having bacteria in the bloodstream, such as after dental work, colonoscopy, and other similar procedures. What are the symptoms of endocarditis?Patients with endocarditis can develop:
In endocarditis, blood cultures can often detect the bacteria causing the endocarditis. Patients can also develop anemia, blood in urine, elevated white blood cell count, and a new heart murmur. Who is at risk for endocarditis?People with existing diseases of the heart valves (aortic stenosis, mitral stenosis, mitral regurgitation, etc.) and people who have undergone heart valve replacements are at an increased risk of developing endocarditis. These people are usually given antibiotics prior to any procedure which may introduce bacteria into the bloodstream. This includes routine dental work, minor surgery, and procedures that may traumatize body tissues such as colonoscopy and gynecologic or urologic examinations. Examples of antibiotics used include oral amoxicillin (Amoxil) and erythromycin (Emycin, Eryc,PCE), as well as intramuscular or intravenous ampicillin, gentamicin, and vancomycin. How is endocarditis diagnosed?The infection on the valve can cause build up of nodul... Recommended Reading Related to EndocarditisWhat is a ventricular septal defect (VSD)?A ventricular septal defect (VSD) is a heart malformation present at birth. Any condition that is present at birth can also be termed a "congenital" condition. A VSD, therefore, is a type of congenital heart disease (CHD). The heart with a VSD has a hole in the wall (the septum) between its two lower chambers (the ventricles). How common is a VSD?The most frequent types of congenital malformations affect the heart. It is estimated that approximately eight in 1,000 newborns have CHD. A VSD is the most frequent of the various types of CHD (25%-30% of all CHD). Approximately one infant in 500 will be born with a VSD.
What is the normal design of the heart?The heart is made up of four separate chambers. The upper right chamber (atrium) receives blood back from the body with much of the oxygen extracted by the body organs and tissues. The blood is... Other Related Endocarditis ArticlesEmergency Contact for San Antonio
Nearby San Antonio Hospitals *CHRISTUS Santa Rosa City Centre & Children's Hospital Nix Medical Center Baptist Medical Center Select Specialty Hospital San Antonio Metropolitan Methodist Hospital TexSAn Heart Hospital San Antonio State Hospital Texas Center for Infectious Disease Promise Hospital of San Antonio Southwest General Hospital Southeast Baptist Hospital Nix Specialty Health Center Texas Specialty Hospital Methodist Children's Hospital of South Texas Methodist Hospital Northeast Baptist Hospital University Health System San Antonio Kindred Hospital San Antonio South Texas VA Healthcare System St Luke's Baptist Hospital Warm Springs San Antonio Rehabilitation Hospital Methodist Specialty & Transplant Hospital Wilford Hall Medical Center Southwest Mental Health Center CHRISTUS Santa Rosa Medical Center CHRISTUS Santa Rosa Rehabilitation Hospital HEALTHSOUTH Rehabilitation Institute of San Antonio LifeCare Hospitals of San Antonio Methodist Ambulatory Surgery Hospital Northwest COMPASS Hospital at San Antonio Mission Vista Behavioral Health Center Northeast Methodist Hospital Laurel Ridge Treatment Center Spine Hospital of South Texas North Central Baptist Hospital Connally Memorial Medical Center Christus Santa Rosa New Braunfels South Texas Regional Medical Center Guadalupe Regional Medical Center Featured Articles*Provider Directory Terms of Use: The WebMD 'Provider Directory' is provided by WebMD for use by the general public as a quick reference of information about Providers. The Provider Directory is not intended as a tool for verifying the credentials, qualifications, or abilities of any Provider contained therein. Inclusion in the Provider Directory does not imply recommendation or endorsement nor does omission in the Provider Directory imply WebMD disapproval. |
Suggested Reading on Endocarditis by Our Doctors
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Related Diseases & Conditions
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Night Sweats
- Night sweats are severe hot flashes that occur at night and result in a drenching sweat. In order to distinguish night sweats that arise from medical causes from those that occur because one's surroundings are too warm, doctors generally refer to true night sweats as severe hot flashes occurring at night that can drench sleepwear and sheets, which are not related to an overheated environment.
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Anemia
- Anemia is the condition of having less than the normal number of red blood cells or less than the normal quantity of hemoglobin in the blood. The oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood is, therefore, decreased. Symptoms of anemia may include fatigue, malaise, hair loss, palpitations, and more. Treatment for anemia includes treating the underlying cause for the condition. Iron supplements, vitamin B12 injections, and certain medications may also be necessary.
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Edema
- Edema is the swelling of tissues as a result of excess water accumulations. Peripheral edema occurs in the feet and legs. There are two types of edema, non-pitting edema and pitting edema. Causes of pitting edema is caused by systemic diseases, most commonly involving the heart, liver, and kidneys. Local conditions that cause edema are thrombophlebitis and varicose veins. Edema is generally treated with medication.
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Fever
- Although a fever technically is any body temperature above the normal of 98.6 degrees F. (37 degrees C.), in practice a person is usually not considered to have a significant fever until the temperature is above 100.4 degrees F (38 degrees C.). Fever is part of the body's own disease-fighting arsenal: rising body temperatures apparently are capable of killing off many disease- producing organisms.
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Mitral Valve Prolapse (MVP)
- Mitral valve prolapse (MVP) is also also known as "click murmur syndrome" and "Barlow's syndrome." Mitral valve prolapse is the most common heart valve abnormality. Signs and symptoms of mitral valve prolapse include: fatigue, palpitations, chest pain, anxiety, and migraine headaches. Echocardiography is the most useful test for mitral valve prolapse. Most patients do not need any treatment, however, patients with severe prolapse may need treatment.
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Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococci (VRE)
- Vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) infection is the most common type of infection acquired by patients while hospitalized. Patients at risk for VRE are those who are already ill, and hospitalized, including individuals with diabetes, elderly, ICU patients, kidney failure patients, or patients requiring catheters. Enterococci can survive for months in the digestive tract and female genital tract. Other risk factors for acquiring VRE include those how have been previously treated with vancomycin and combinations of other antibiotics. Treatment of VRE is generally with other antibiotics other than vancomycin. Prevention of VRE can be achieved by proper hand hygiene.
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Aortic Stenosis
- Aortic valve stenosis is an abnormal narrowing of the aortic valve of the heart. The causes of aortic stenosis are wear and tear of the valve in the elderly, congenital, or scarring or scarring of the aortic valve from rheumatic fever. Symptoms include angina, fainting, and shortness of breath. Treatment is dependant upon the severity of the condition.
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Heart Murmur
- A heart murmur is the sound generated when blood flow within the heart is not smooth. Causes of heart murmurs can be functional, congenital, or caused heart valve conditions. Symptoms of a heart murmur may be none, or may include chest pain, shortness of breath, and arm, leg, and ankle swelling. Treatment of a heart murmur depends on the cause.
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Ventricular Septal Defect
- A ventricular septal defect (VSD) is a congenital heart malformation. A VSD is a hole in the wall of the heart's two lower chambers. Approximately, one in 500 infants will be born with a VSD. Treatment depends upon whether the VSD is small or large in size.
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Dental Injuries
- Dental injuries range from a chipped or fractured tooth to a knocked out tooth. Treatment depends upon the severity of the dental injury. Dental injuries may be prevented by aligning protruding front teeth with braces and using face masks and mouthguards while playing sports.
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