Emphysema Center - Wylie, TX
Wylie Pulmonologist Doctors for EmphysemaType of Physician: Pulmonologist What is a Pulmonologist? A subspecialty certification by the Board of Internal Medicine; practitioners focus on diseases of the lungs and airways. The pulmonologist diagnoses and treats pneumonia, cancer, asthma, occupational diseases, sleep disorders, emphysema, and other complex disorders of the lungs. Pulmonologists evaluate lung function, examine the bronchial airways, and prescribe and monitor mechanical ventilation. Many pulmonary disease experts are also expert in critical care. Specialty: Pulmonary Disease Common Name: Lung Doctor Pulmonologist Doctors in Wylie * North Texas Lung Institute  North Texas Lung Institute  North Texas Lung Institute  Pulmonary Medicine Consultants  Bruce L Ackerman DO  Pulmonary Medicine Consultants  Pulmonary Medicine Consultants  Pulmonary Medicine Consultants  Pulmonary Medicine Consultants  Yousef Abou-Kayyas MD  Collin County Pulmonary Associates  Collin County Pulmonary Associates  Malladi R Sastry MD  Mesquite Community Hospital  Pedro T Zevallos MD  North Texas Pulmonary  White Rock Pulmonary  White Rock Pulmonary  Mark A Co MD  Dallas Diagnostic Association  Dallas Diagnostic Association  Dallas Diagnostic Association  Dallas Diagnostic Association  Pulmonary & Critical Care Consultants PA  Howard M Mintz MD  Pedro P Hani MD  Southwest Pulmonary Associates, LLP  Southwest Pulmonary Associates, LLP  Howard M Mintz MD  Pulmonary & Critical Care Consultants PA  Southwest Pulmonary Associates, LLP  Allan N Shulkin MD  Southwest Pulmonary Associates, LLP  Pulmonary & Critical Care Consultants PA  Southwest Pulmonary Associates, LLP  Southwest Pulmonary Associates, LLP  NJZ Medical Associates  Asthma & Respiratory Consultants PA  Southwest Pulmonary Associates LLP  Southwest Pulmonary Associates LLP  Dallas Pulmonary Associates  Southwest Pulmonary Associates LLP  Jerry H S Puar MD  Baylor Martha Foster Lung Care Center  Texas Lung Center  Texas Lung Center  Texas Lung Center  Texas Primary Hospitalists Group  Texas Lung Center  Texas Lung Center  Joyce M Shotwell MD PA  Dallas Pulmonary Associates  Dallas Pulmonary Associates  UT Southwestern Med Ctr Pulmonary & Critical Care  UT Southwestern Med Ctr Pulmonary & Critical Care  UT Southwestern Med Ctr Pulmonary & Critical Care  UT Southwestern Med Ctr Pulmonary & Critical Care  Greenville Pulmonary Associates PA  Consultants In Pulmonary Disease  Joyce T Hohn MD PA  Charles W Prochera MD  Norman M Kopman DO  Southwest Pulmonary Associates LLP  Southwest Pulmonary Associates LLP  Southwest Pulmonary Associates LLP  Lewisville Pulmonary Associates  Augustine Attiah MD  Dallas Lung Consultants PA  Calvin Dixon MD  Texas Pulmonary Consultants  Texas Pulmonary Consultants  Glenn Genovese MD  North Texas Pulmonary  Pulmonary Medicine of North Texas  Francis E Tacka DO PA  Pulmonary & Sleep  Ralph R Sloan MD  Texas Regional Asthma & Allergy Center  Texas Pulmonary & Critical Care Consultants PA  Texas Pulmonary & Critical Care Consultants PA  Texas Pulmonary & Critical Care Consultants PA  Andrew L Wade MD  Pulmonary Consultants of Texas PA  Pulmonary Consultants of Texas PA  Pulmonary Consultants of Texas PA  Pulmonary Consultants of Texas PA  Pulmonary Consultants of Texas PA  Pulmonary Consultants of Texas PA  Pulmonary Consultants of Texas PA  Pulmonary Consultants of Texas PA  Texas Pulmonary & Critical Care Consultants  Texas Pulmonary & Critical Care Consultants  Texas Pulmonary & Critical Care Consultants  Texas Pulmonary & Critical Care Consultants  Texas Pulmonary & Critical Care Consultants  Pulmonary Consultants of Texas PA  Texas Pulmonary & Critical Care Consultants  Cook Children's Medical Center Pulmonology Clinic  Texas Pulmonary & Critical Care Consultants  K Osafo MD PA Wylie, TexasUpcoming Local Events2012-06-02
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EmphysemaIntroduction to emphysemaThe lungs are a pair of organs in the chest that are primarily responsible for the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the air we breathe and the blood. The lung is composed of clusters of small air sacs (alveoli) divided by thin, elastic walls or membranes. Capillaries, the tiniest of blood vessels, run within these walls between the alveoli and allow blood and air to come near each other. The distance between the air in the lungs and the blood in the capillaries is very small, and allows molecules of oxygen and carbon dioxide to transfer across the membranes. Air reaches the alveoli via the bronchial tree. The trachea splits into the right and left mainstem bronchi, which branch further into bronchioles and finally ends in the alveolar air sacs. When we breathe in, air enters the lung and the alveoli expand. Oxygen is transferred onto hemoglobin molecules in the red blood cells to be transported to the rest of the body for use. As oxygen attaches to the red blood cell, carbon dioxide, the waste product of metabolism, detaches and crosses into the alveoli to be exhaled. When we breathe out, the alveoli get squeezed by the elasticity in their walls and air is pushed out of the lungs.
What is emphysema?Emphysema is a long-term, progressive disease of the lung(s) and occurs when the alveolar walls are destroyed along with the capillary blood vessels that run within them. This lessens the total area within the lung where blood and air can come together, limiting the potential for oxygen and carbon dioxide transfer. In early emphysema, there is associated inflammation of the small airways or bronchioles that limits the amount of air that can flow to the alveoli. In more severe emphysema, there is also loss of elasticity in the alveolar walls that have not been destroyed. When the patient breathes out, th... Recommended Reading Related to EmphysemaWhat Is Heart Failure?Heart failure does not mean the heart has stopped working. Rather, it means that the heart's pumping power is weaker than normal. With heart failure, blood moves through the heart and body at a slower rate, and pressure in the heart increases. As a result, the heart cannot pump enough oxygen and nutrients to meet the body's needs. The chambers of the heart respond by stretching to hold more blood to pump through the body or by becoming more stiff and thickened. This helps to keep the blood moving for a short while, but in time, the heart muscle walls weaken and are unable to pump as strongly. As a result, the kidneys often respond by causing the body to retain fluid (water) and sodium. If fluid builds up in the arms, legs, ankles, feet, lungs or other organs, the body becomes congested, and congestive heart failure is the term used to describe the condition. What Causes Heart Failure?Heart failure is caused b... Other Related Emphysema ArticlesEmergency Contact for Wylie
Nearby Wylie Hospitals *Lake Pointe Medical Center Baylor Medical Center at Garland Baylor Specialty Hospital Garland Presbyterian Hospital of Allen Medical Center of McKinney Methodist Richardson Regional Medical Center HEALTHSOUTH Plano Rehabilitation Hospital Medical Center of Plano Medical Center of McKinney Wysong Campus Plano Specialty Hospital Kindred Hospital Dallas Baylor Regional Medical Center at Plano Centennial Medical Center LifeCare Hospitals of Plano Green Oaks Hospital Medical City Children's Hospital Medical City Hospital Doctors Hospital at White Rock Lake Kindred Hospital White Rock Kindred Hospital Walnut Hill Presbyterian Hospital of Dallas Dallas Regional Medical Center Presbyterian Hospital of Plano Timberlawn Mental Health System Baylor Medical Center at Frisco Regency Hospital of North Dallas Trinity Medical Center Baylor Institute for Rehabilitation RHD Memorial Medical Center Baylor Specialty Hospital Mary Shiels Hospital Baylor University Medical Center Baylor Jack & Jane Hamilton Heart & Vascular Hospital Texas Scottish Rite Hospital for Children Children's Medical Center of Dallas Renaissance Hospital Terrell Parkland Health & Hospital System Presbyterian Hospital of Greenville UT Southwestern Medical Center UT Southwestern Medical Center University Hospital Zale Lipshy LifeCare Specialty Hospital of Dallas UT Southwestern Medical Center University Hospital St Paul Texas Specialty Hospital at Dallas Terrell State Hospital Methodist Dallas Medical Center Glen Oaks Hospital Irving Coppell Surgical Hospital Las Colinas Medical Center Dallas VA Medical Center Medical Center of Lewisville Baylor Medical Center at Irving Renaissance Hospital Dallas Methodist Rehabilitation Hospital Methodist Charlton Medical Center Select Specialty Hospital South Dallas Baylor Regional Medical Center at Grapevine Hickory Trail Hopsital Presbyterian Hospital of Kaufman Denton Regional Medical Center Featured Articles*Provider Directory Terms of Use: The WebMD 'Provider Directory' is provided by WebMD for use by the general public as a quick reference of information about Providers. The Provider Directory is not intended as a tool for verifying the credentials, qualifications, or abilities of any Provider contained therein. Inclusion in the Provider Directory does not imply recommendation or endorsement nor does omission in the Provider Directory imply WebMD disapproval. |
Suggested Reading on Emphysema by Our Doctors
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Congestive Heart Failure
- Congestive heart failure (CHF) is a condition in which the heart's function as a pump is inadequate to meet the body's needs. A poor blood supply resulting from congestive heart failure may cause the body's organ systems to fail, leading to a weakened heart muscle and fluid accumulation in the lungs and body tissue. There are many diseases that can impair pumping efficiency and symptoms of congestive heart failure including fatigue, diminished exercise capacity, shortness of breath, and swelling. Treatments include lifestyle modifications, medications, heart transplant, and therapy.
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Pneumonia
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Angina
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Acute Bronchitis
- Bronchitis is a disease of the respiratory system in which the bronchial passages become inflamed. There are two types of bronchitis, acute and chronic. Symptoms of acute bronchitis include frequent cough with mucus, lack of energy, wheezing, and possible fever. Treatment may require medication such as bronchial inhalers and predinsone. Supportive treatment is focused on relieving the symptoms with fever reducers, cough suppressants, and rest. Treatment may be more aggressive in patients with pre-existing conditions such as empyema, COPD, or cigarette smoking.
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Chronic Cough
- Chronic cough is a cough that does not go away and is generally a symptom of another disorder such as asthma, allergic rhinitis, sinus infection, cigarette smoking, GERD, postnasal drip, bronchitis, pneumonia, medications, and less frequently tumors or other lung disease. Treatment of chronic cough is dependant upon the cause.
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Polycythemia (High Red Blood Cell Count)
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Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
- COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) is a disorder that persistently obstructs bronchial airflow. COPD mainly involves three related conditions, chronic bronchitis, chronic asthma, and emphysema. Symptoms of COPD include chronic cough, shortness of breath, frequent respiratory infections, wheezing, morning headaches, and pulmonary hypertension. Treatment of COPD is focused on the related condition(s).
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Premature Ventricular Contractions (PVCs)
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Marfan Syndrome
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Pulmonary Hypertension
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Chronic Bronchitis
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Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome
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Smoking (How to Quit Smoking)
- Smoking is an addiction. More than 430,000 deaths occur each year in the U.S. from smoking related illnesses. Secondhand smoke or "passive smoke" also harm family members, coworkers, and others around smokers. There are a number of techniques available to assist people who want to quit smoking.
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Bronchiectasis
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Smoker's Lung: Pathology Photo Essay
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Heart Failure
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Chagas Disease
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Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency
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Nicotine
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Asthma Complexities
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Lung Anatomy
- The lungs are primarily responsible for the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the air we breathe and the blood. Eliminating carbon dioxide from the blood is important, because as it builds up in the blood, headaches, drowsiness, coma, and eventually death may occur. The air we breathe in (inhalation) is warmed, humidified, and cleaned by the nose and the lungs.
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Secondhand Smoke
- Secondhand smoke can cause illness and disease in nonsmokers. Some of these conditions include lung cancer, heart disease, respiratory illnesses such as asthma, SIDS, bronchitis, and pneumonia. Learn how you can protect yourself and your family from secondhand smoke exposure in the home environment and workplace.
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Emphysema, Chronic Bronchitis, and Colds
- If you have a COPD such as emphysema, avoiding chronic bronchitis and colds is important to avoid a more severe respiratory infection such as pneumonia. Avoiding cigarette smoking, practice good hygeine, stay away from crowds, and alerting your healthcare provider if you have a sinus infection or cold or cough that becomes worse. Treatment options depend upon the severity of the emphysema, bronchitis, or cold combination.
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Medications
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