Edema Center - Livermore, CA
Livermore Internist Doctors for EdemaType of Physician: Internist What is a Internist? A certification by the Board of Internal Medicine; practitioners provide long-term, comprehensive care in the office and the hospital, managing both common illnesses and complex problems for adolescents, adults, and the elderly. General internists are trained in primary care internal medicine, which incorporates an understanding of disease prevention, wellness, substance abuse, mental health and treatment of problems of the eyes, ears, skin, nervous system and reproductive organs. All internists are trained in the subspecialty areas of internal medicine including emergency internal medicine and critical care. Internists consult with surgeons when surgical management is indicated, and often act as consultants to other specialists. Specialty: Internal Medicine Common Name: Internist Doctors in Livermore * Narendra Malani MD  Chabot Nephrology Medical Group  Nader Riad Kaldas MD  Tri Valley Medical Associates  Tri Valley Medical Associates  Michael Alper MD  Livermore Medical Clinic PC  Gary W Peer MD  VA Hospital of Livermore  VA Hospital of Livermore  VA Hospital of Livermore  VA Hospital of Livermore  Stephanie Ball MD  Donna Hartl MD  Bonnie Rathjen MD  Pacific Cardiology Associates  E Dennis Glafkides MD  Donald Rice MD  Pleasanton Medical Group  Pleasanton Adult Primary Care  Morsy Medical Center  Pleasanton Medical Group  Tri Valley Medical Associates  Allergy & Asthma Medical Group  Camacho & Musni MDs  Robert T Santos MD  Tri Valley Medical Associates  Tri Valley Medical Associates  Palo Alto Medical Foundation Dublin Center  Palo Alto Medical Foundation Dublin Center  Palo Alto Medical Foundation Dublin Center  Palo Alto Medical Foundation Dublin Center  Palo Alto Medical Foundation Dublin Center  Palo Alto Medical Foundation Dublin Center  Team Health West  Fernandina Fay Lo MD  Jyothi Sarma MD  Premier Health Care  Michael Schierman MD  Michael Schierman MD  Adult Med House Call Physicians  Jatinder P Marwaha MD  Michael T Temkin DO  Celso Taborga MD & Matthew Campbell MD  Celso Taborga MD & Matthew Campbell MD  Neil Okamura MD  Neil Okamura MD  David S Cheng MD  Narendra Malani MD  Chai-Kiong Lau MD  F Calvin Lemon MD  Jiin T Lin MD  Roy Medical Associates  Roy Medical Associates  Oak Tree Internal Medicine PC  Alonza C Johnson MD  Rajiv R Ahuja MD  Fremont Medical Group  Kenneth A Kelsen MD  Fremont Neurology Medical Associates Inc  Kishore B Narra MD  Kashmira S Ragi MD  Washington Township Medical Group  Fremont Medical Group  Washington Township Medical Group  Zulfiqar Ali MD  Gloria G Carreon MD  California Cardiovascular Consultants  Deccan Pacific Medical Group  Lunny Strong Tay Ahn & Wong MDs  G S Reen MD & R K Reen MD  G S Reen MD & R K Reen MD  Seema Rikhy MD  Pacific Cardiology Associates  Lunny Strong Tay Ahn & Wong MDs  Lunny Strong Tay Ahn & Wong MDs  Bala Annadurai & Pradeep Kumar MDs  Ashwani K Bindal MD  Palo Alto Medical Foundation Fremont Center  Palo Alto Medical Foundation Fremont Center  Karim M Hussain MD  Palo Alto Medical Foundation Fremont Center  Palo Alto Medical Foundation Fremont Center  Palo Alto Medical Foundation Fremont Center  Dianne C Martin MD  Hemant Patel MD  Palo Alto Medical Foundation Fremont Center  Palo Alto Medical Foundation Fremont Center  Palo Alto Medical Foundation Fremont Center  San Ramon Valley Primary Care Medical Group  Tri City Health Center  San Ramon Valley Primary Care Medical Group  San Ramon Valley Primary Care Medical Group  San Ramon Valley Primary Care Medical Group  Washington Township Medical Group  Washington Township Medical Group  Washington Township Medical Group  Washington Township Medical Group  Washington Township Medical Group  Drs Yumena & Nicholson Livermore, CaliforniaUpcoming Local Events2012-06-16
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EdemaWhat is edema?Edema is observable swelling from fluid accumulation in body tissues. Edema most commonly occurs in the feet and legs, where it is referred to as peripheral edema. The swelling is the result of the accumulation of excess fluid under the skin in the spaces within the tissues. All tissues of the body are made up of cells and connective tissues that hold the cells together. This connective tissue around the cells and blood vessels is known as the interstitium. Most of the body's fluids that are found outside of the cells are normally stored in two spaces; the blood vessels (as the "liquid" or serum portion of your blood) and the interstitial spaces (not within the cells). In various diseases, excess fluid can accumulate in either one or both of these compartments. The body's organs have interstitial spaces where fluid can accumulate. An accumulation of fluid in the interstitial air spaces (alveoli) in the lungs occurs in a disorder called pulmonary edema. In addition, excess fluid sometimes collects in what is called the third space, which includes cavities in the abdomen (abdominal or peritoneal cavity - called "ascites") or in the chest (lung or pleural cavity - called "pleural effusion"). Anasarca refers to the severe, widespread accumulation of fluid in the all of the tissues and cavities of the body at the same time.
What is pitting edema and how does it differ from non-pitting edema?Pitting edema can be demonstrated by applying pressure to the swollen area by depressing the skin with a finger. If the pressing causes an indentation that persists for some time after the release of the pressure, the edema is referred to as pitting edema. Any form of pressure, such as from the elastic in socks, can induce pitting with this type of edema. In non-pitting edema, which usually affects the legs or arms, pressure that is applied to the skin does not resu... Recommended Reading Related to EdemaWhat happens during a brain hemorrhage?When blood from a trauma irritates brain tissues, it causes swelling. This is known as cerebral edema. The pooled blood collects into a mass called a hematoma. These conditions increase pressure on nearby brain tissue, and that reduces vital blood flow and kills brain cells. Bleeding can occur inside the brain, between the brain and the membranes that cover it, between the layers of the brain's covering or between the skull and the covering of the brain.
What causes bleeding in the brain?There are several risk factors and causes of brain hemorrhages. The most common include:
Other Related Edema ArticlesEmergency Contact for Livermore
Nearby Livermore Hospitals *Valley Memorial Hospital Livermore Division of the VA Palo Alto Healthcare System ValleyCare Health System Pleasanton San Ramon Regional Medical Center Washington Hospital Fremont Hospital Eden Medical Center Sutter Tracy Community Hospital St Rose Hospital Kaiser Permanente Hayward Medical Center Alameda County Medical Center Fairmont Campus John George Psychiatric Pavilion Kindred Hospital San Francisco Bay Area San Leandro Hospital Sutter Delta Medical Center Regional Medical Center of San Jose Kaiser Permanente Walnut Creek Medical Center John Muir Medical Center Walnut Creek Campus O'Connor Hospital John Muir Medical Center Concord Campus John Muir Behavioral Health Center Menlo Park Surgical Hospital Santa Clara Valley Medical Center Kaiser Permanente Santa Clara Medical Center Alameda County Medical Center Highland Campus El Camino Hospital Alameda Hospital Lucile Packard Children's Hospital VA Palo Alto Health Care System Stanford Hospital & Clinics Kaiser Permanente Redwood City Medical Center Kaiser Permanente Hospital Manteca Kaiser Permanente Medical Center at Oakland VA Northern CA Healthcare System at Martinez Alta Bates Summit Medical Center Summit Campus San Joaquin General Hospital Alta Bates Summit Medical Center Alta Bates Campus Children's Hospital & Research Center Oakland Kaiser Permanente San Jose Medical Center Sequoia Hospital Contra Costa Regional Medical Center Alta Bates Summit Medical Center Herrick Campus El Camino Hospital of Los Gatos Good Samaritan Hospital San Jose San Mateo Medical Center Good Samaritan Hospital Mission Oaks Dameron Hospital Doctors Hospital of Manteca Mills Hospital St Joseph's Medical Center St Joseph's Behavioral Health Center Mills-Peninsula Health Services Featured Articles*Provider Directory Terms of Use: The WebMD 'Provider Directory' is provided by WebMD for use by the general public as a quick reference of information about Providers. The Provider Directory is not intended as a tool for verifying the credentials, qualifications, or abilities of any Provider contained therein. Inclusion in the Provider Directory does not imply recommendation or endorsement nor does omission in the Provider Directory imply WebMD disapproval. |
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Related Diseases & Conditions
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Congestive Heart Failure
- Congestive heart failure (CHF) is a condition in which the heart's function as a pump is inadequate to meet the body's needs. A poor blood supply resulting from congestive heart failure may cause the body's organ systems to fail, leading to a weakened heart muscle and fluid accumulation in the lungs and body tissue. There are many diseases that can impair pumping efficiency and symptoms of congestive heart failure including fatigue, diminished exercise capacity, shortness of breath, and swelling. Treatments include lifestyle modifications, medications, heart transplant, and therapy.
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Kidney Failure
- Kidney failure can occur from an acute event or a chronic condition or disease. Prerenal kidney failure is caused by blood loss, dehydration, medication. Some of the renal causes of kidney failure are from sepsis, medications, rhabdomyolysis, multiple myeloma, and acute glomerulonephritis. Post renal causes of kidney failure include bladder obstruction, prostate problems, tumors, or kidney stones. Treatment options included diet, medications, or dialysis.
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High Blood Pressure
- High blood pressure, also known as hypertension, is a repeatedly elevated blood pressure exceeding 140 over 90 mmHg -- a systolic pressure above 140 with a diastolic pressure above 90. There are two causes of high blood pressure, primary and secondary. Primary high blood pressure is much more common that secondary and its basic causes or underlying defects are not always known. It is known that a diet high in salt increases the risk for high blood pressure, as well as high cholesterol. Genetic factors are also a primary cause. Secondary high blood pressure is generally caused by another condition such as renal hypertension, tumors, and other conditions. Treatment for high blood pressure is generally lifestyle changes and if necessary, diet.
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Cellulitis
- Cellulitis is an acute spreading bacterial infection below the surface of the skin characterized by redness, warmth, inflammation, and pain. The most common cause of cellulitis is the bacteria Staph (Staphylococcus aureus).
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Cirrhosis (Liver)
- Cirrhosis of the liver refers to a disease in which normal liver cells are replaced by scar tissue caused by alcohol and viral hepatitis B and C. This disease leads to abnormalities in the liver's ability to handle toxins and blood flow, causing internal bleeding, kidney failure, mental confusion, coma, body fluid accumulation, and frequent infections. Symptoms include yellowing of the skin, itching, and fatigue.
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Ascites
- Ascites, the accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity is most commonly caused by cirrhosis of the liver. Some of the other causes of ascites include portal hypertension, congestive heart failure, blood clots, and pancreatitis. The most common symptoms include increased abdominal girth and size, abdominal bloating, and abdominal pain. Treatment depends on the cause of ascites.
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Liver
- The liver is the largest solid organ in the body, and is actually an gland. The liver has a wide variety of critical functions such as manufacturing proteins and metabolizing fats and carbohydrates. The liver also eliminates harmful biochemical waste products from the body (alcohol, drugs, toxins). The liver secretes bile that aids in digestion. Examples of diseases of the liver include cirrhosis, hepatitis, cancer, and fatty liver. Symptoms of liver disease include bleeding, easy bruising, edema, fatigue, and jaundice.
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Heart Murmur
- A heart murmur is the sound generated when blood flow within the heart is not smooth. Causes of heart murmurs can be functional, congenital, or caused heart valve conditions. Symptoms of a heart murmur may be none, or may include chest pain, shortness of breath, and arm, leg, and ankle swelling. Treatment of a heart murmur depends on the cause.
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Pulmonary Edema
- Pulmonary edema (swelling or fluid in the lungs) can either be caused by cardiogenic causes (congestive heart failure, heart attacks, abnormal heart valves) or noncardiogenic causes such as ARDS, kidney failure, high altitude, pneumothorax, pleural effusion, aspirin overdose, pulmonary embolism, and infections. The treatment of pulmonary edema depends on the cause of the condition.
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Pleural Effusion
- Pleural effusion is an excess fluid between the two membranes that envelop the lungs. There are two classifications of causes of pleural effusion; transudate and exudate. The treatment of pleural effusion depends on the cause.
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Varicose Veins
- Varicose vein: A dilated (widened) tortuous (twisting) vein, usually involving a superficial vein in the leg, often associated with incompetency of the valves in the vein. These visible and bulging veins are often associated with symptoms such as tired, heavy, or aching limbs. Spider veins are a group of widened veins that can be seen through the surface of the skin.
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Brain Hemorrhage
- A brain hemorrhage is a type of stroke caused when an artery bursts in the brain, causing localized bleeding in the surrounding tissue. Causes of brain hemorrhage include aneurysm, liver disease, brain tumor, head trauma, high blood pressure, and blood vessel abnormalities. Symptoms include sudden severe headache, nausea, vomiting, loss of balance, tingling, numbness, vision changes, loss of consciousness, and loss of fine motor skills. Treatment depends upon the cause, location, and size of the brain hemorrhage.
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Eclampsia
- Preeclampsia is a condition in pregnant women marked by high blood pressure and a high level of protein in the urine. Eclampsia occurs when preeclampsia goes untreated. Eclampsia can cause coma and death of the mother and baby. Preeclampsia symptoms include rapid weight gain, abdominal pain, headaches, blood in the urine, dizziness, and excessive vomiting and nausea. The only real cure for preeclampsia and eclampsia is the birth of the baby.
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Coma
- Coma is the inability to waken or react to the surrounding environment. The Glasgow Coma Scale is frequently used to measure the depth of coma. Causes of coma include trauma, bleeding, edema, lack of oxygen, poisoning, or hypoglycemia. Prognosis for a patient in a coma depends on the cause of the coma.
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Lymphedema
- Lymphedema is a condition in which one or more extremities become swollen as the result of an impaired flow of the lymphatic system. There are two types of lymphedema; primary, secondary. Filariasis is the most common cause of lymphedema worldwide; however, in the U.S. breast cancer surgery is the most common cause. Symptoms include swelling of one or more limbs, thickening, cracked, and secondary bacterial or fungal infections of the skin. There is no cure for lymphedema.
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Endocarditis
- Endocarditis, a serious infection of one of the four heart valves is caused by growth of bacteria on one of the heart valves; leading to an infected massed called a "vegetation." The infection can be caused by having bacteria in the bloodstream after dental work, colonoscopy, or other similar procedures. Endocarditis symptoms include fever, fatigue, weakness, chills, aching muscles and joints, night sweats, edema in the legs, feet, or abdomen, malaise, shortness of breath and small skin lesions. Treatment for endocarditis is generally aggressive antibiotic treatment.
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Superior Vena Cava Syndrome
- Superior vena cava syndrome is compression of the superior vena cava vein located in the upper chest. Causes of superior vena cava include lung cancer, lymphoma, other cancers in the chest, blood clots in the superior vena cava, or infection. Symptoms of the syndrome include shortness of breath. Superior vena cava syndrome is diagnosed by ultrasound, chest x-ray, CT scan, and in some cases biopsy. Treatment depends upon the cause of the syndrome.
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Cardiomyopathy (Dilated)
- Dilated Cardiomyopathy is a condition where the heart's ability to pump blood is decreased because the heart's main pumping chamber is enlarged and weakened. Symptoms of dilated cardiomyopathy include chest pain, heart failure, swelling of the lower extremities, fatigue, weight gain, fainting, palpitations, dizziness and blood clots.
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Ricin
- Ricin is a biological toxin that can be made from processing castor beans. Symptoms of ricin poisoning include fever, cough, nausea, low blood pressure, diarrhea, seizures and blood in the urine. As there is no antidote, treatment focuses on minimizing the effects of poisoning.
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Cardiomyopathy (Hypertrophic)
- Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) affects many people today. Many people with HCM have no symptoms or only minor symptoms, and live a normal life. Other people develop symptoms, which progress and worsen as heart function worsens.
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Cardiomyopathy (Restrictive)
- Restrictive cardiomyopathy, the rarest form of cardiomyopathy, is a condition in which the walls of the lower chambers of the heart (the ventricles) are abnormally rigid and lack the flexibility to expand as the ventricles fill with blood. The pumping or systolic function of the ventricle may be normal but the diastolic function (the ability of the heart to fill with blood) is abnormal. Therefore, it is harder for the ventricles to fill with blood, and with time, the heart loses the ability to pump blood properly, leading to heart failure.
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Congestive Heart Failure
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