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In this Article

• How can I be prepared for an earthquake?
• What are earthquake practice drills?
• What are earthquake evacuation plans?
• What type of priorities and personal documentation paperwork should I prepare?
• What should I do during an earthquake?
• Indoor safety
• Outdoor safety
• Automobiles
• What are emergency supplies for earthquake preparedness?
• First aid kit
• Survival kit for your home
• Survival kit for your automobile
• Survival kit for your workplace
• Food and water
• Emergency water storage and purification
• What are safe water sources in the home?
• What are unsafe water sources?
• What water is safe for drinking and cooking?
• What about emergency food?
• How should I store store emergency food?
• How should I use use emergency food?
• Find a local Doctor in your town
• Earthquake Supplies Kit and Emergency Preparedness Index

There are actions you can take, even while an earthquake is happening, that will reduce your chances of being hurt. Lights may be out, and hallways, stairs, and room exits may be blocked by fallen furniture, ceiling tiles, and other debris. Planning for these situations will help you to take action quickly.

• If an earthquake strikes, you may be able to take cover under a heavy desk or table. It can provide you with air space if the building collapses. If you get under a table and it moves, try to move with it.
  
  
• Inner walls or door frames are the least likely to collapse and may also shield against falling objects. If other cover is not available, go to an inner corner or doorway, away from windows or glass panels.
  
  
• Stay away from glass and hanging objects, and bookcases, china cabinets, or other large furniture that could fall. Watch for falling objects, such as bricks from fireplaces and chimneys, light fixtures, wall hangings, high shelves, and cabinets with doors that could swing open.
  
  
• Grab something to shield your head and face from falling debris and broken glass.
  
  
• If the lights go out, use a battery-operated flashlight. Don't use candles, matches, or lighters during or after the earthquake. If there is a gas leak, an explosion could result.
  
  
• If you are in the kitchen, quickly turn off the stove and take cover at the first sign of shaking.

High-Rise Buildings

Get under a desk and stay away from windows and outside walls. Stay in the building. The electricity may go out, and the sprinkler systems may come on. DO NOT use the elevators.

If you are in a crowded public place, do not rush for the doorways. Others will have the same idea. Move away from display shelves containing objects that may fall. If you can, take cover and grab something to shield your head and face from falling debris and glass.

Crowded Indoor Public Places

If you are in a crowded public place, do not rush for the doorways. Others will have the same idea. Move away from display shelves containing objects that may fall. If you can, take cover and grab something to shield your head and face from falling debris and glass.