The Cleveland Clinic


Drug Allergies

Allergies: Allergies to Medications

Many drugs can cause adverse side effects, and certain medicines can trigger allergic reactions. In an allergic reaction, the immune system mistakenly responds to a drug by creating an immune response against it. The immune system recognizes the drug as a foreign substance and the body produces certain chemicals, such as large amounts of histamine in an attempt to expel the drug from the body.

What Are the Symptoms of Drug Allergy?

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Symptoms can range from mild to life-threatening. Even in people who aren't allergic, many drugs can cause irritation, such as an upset stomach. But during an allergic reaction, the release of histamine can cause symptoms like hives, skin rash, itchy skin or eyes, congestion, and swelling in the mouth and throat.

A more severe reaction may include difficulty breathing, blueness of the skin, dizziness, fainting, anxiety, confusion, rapid pulse, nausea, diarrhea, and abdominal problems.

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Drug Allergies - Symptoms Question: Describe your symptoms associated with drug allergies.
Drug Allergies - Diagnosis Question: What types of tests or exams did you receive before being diagnosed with a drug allergy?
Drug Allergies - Treatment Question: What kinds of treatment, including medications, did you receive for your drug allergy?
Drug Allergies - Preparedness Question: If you have a known drug allergy, how are you prepared to handle an emergency or possible exposure?

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