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GENERIC NAME: DOXYLAMINE W/PYRIDOXINE - ORAL (dox-ILL-uh-meen WITH pir-id-OX-een)

Medication Uses | How To Use | Side Effects | Precautions | Drug Interactions | Overdose | Notes | Missed Dose | Storage

USES: This medication contains doxylamine, an antihistamine, and pyridoxine, a form of vitamin B6. The combination is used to prevent or minimize nausea and vomiting associated with pregnancy.

HOW TO USE: Take this medication by mouth as directed. Since most nausea and vomiting of pregnancy occurs in the morning, this medication is usually taken at bedtime. If nausea persists throughout the day, an additional dose midmorning or midafternoon may be necessary. Discuss your symptoms with your doctor and closely follow the prescribed dosing. Take this medication exactly as directed. Do not increase the dose, take it more often or continue taking this for longer than prescribed.

SIDE EFFECTS: Drowsiness, dizziness, headache and irritability may occur. If any of these effects continue or become bothersome, inform your doctor. Notify your doctor if you experience: mental confusion, stomach pain, trouble sleeping. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.

PRECAUTIONS: Tell your doctor if you have: other illnesses, any allergies. Because this medication causes drowsiness, use caution driving or performing tasks requiring alertness while taking this drug. Limit alcohol intake while taking this medication. This medication should be used only if needed during pregnancy, usually the first few months. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. Since small amounts of this medication appear in breast milk, consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

DRUG INTERACTIONS: Tell your doctor of any over-the-counter or prescription drugs you are taking, including: cough or cold preparations, antidepressants, narcotic pain relievers, tranquilizers. Do not start or stop any medicine without doctor or pharmacist approval.




Report Problems to the Food and Drug Administration

 

You are encouraged to report negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit the FDA MedWatch website or call 1-800-FDA-1088.


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Suggested Reading by Our Doctors
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  • Nausea and Vomiting - Nausea and vomiting symptoms of many conditions including motion sickness, pregnancy, emotional stress, gallbladder disease, and more. Learn how to recognize the warning signs of nausea and vomiting on MedicineNet.com
  • Pregnancy Planning - The goals of pregnancy planning are to create a healthy environment for the fetus and to prevent birth defects and other pregnancy related problems.

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doxylamine with pyridoxine-oral

Introduction to nausea and vomiting

Nausea and vomiting are symptoms of an underlying disease and not a specific illness. Nausea is the sensation that the stomach wants to empty itself, while vomiting (emesis) or throwing up, is the act of forcible emptying of the stomach.

Vomiting is a violent act in which the stomach has to overcome the pressures that are normally in place to keep food and secretions within the stomach. The stomach almost turns itself inside out - forcing itself into the lower portion of the esophagus (the tube that connects the mouth to the stomach) during a vomiting episode.

What causes nausea or vomiting?

There are numerous causes of nausea and vomiting. These symptoms may be due to the following:

  • acute gastritis
  • central causes (signals from the brain)
  • association with other illnesses remote from the stomach
  • medications and medical treatments
  • ...

Read the Nausea and Vomiting article »




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