Diabetes Mellitus Center - Union City, NJ
Union City Endocrinologist Doctors for Diabetes MellitusType of Physician: Endocrinologist What is a Endocrinologist? A subspecialty certification by the Board of Internal Medicine; practitioners treat disorders of the internal (endocrine) glands such as the thyroid and adrenal glands. Endocrinology also deals with disorders such as diabetes, metabolic and nutritional disorders, pituitary diseases, and menstrual and sexual problems. Specialty: Endocrinology Common Name: Endocrinologist Doctors in Union City * Evelyn Camacho MD  Thimma Gandhi MD  Endocrine & Diabetes Center  Margaret Ciechanowska MD  Jenny G Cam MD FACE  Mary Ibrahim MD  Yair Litvin MD  Empire Medical Associates PC  Summit Endocrinology & Diabetes  D E M S  D E M S  D E M S  Nicholas G Baranetsky MD  Michael Goldman MD  Joseph Giangola MD  Bergen Medical Alliance PA  Bergen Medical Alliance PA  Jerome Bodian MD  Joseph Schwartz MD  Joseph Schwartz MD  Josephine V Jasper MD  Danuta Silber MD  Rama M Reddy MD  Rama M Reddy MD  Herneet Sahani MD  UMDNJ Department of Medicine  UMDNJ Department of Medicine  UMDNJ Department of Medicine  Merab Joseph MD  Martin Hochstein MD  Montclair Endocrine Associates  Montclair Endocrine Associates  Pudchong Nil MD  Gnana Sunderam MD  Old Hook Medical Associates  Old Hook Medical Associates  Ian H Levy DO  Robert E Wehmann MD  Gonzalo Cortes MD  Yousef Zibdie MD & Mohammad S Ibrahim MD  Rhoda H Cobin MD  Rhoda H Cobin MD  Endocrine Associates  Manizheh Panah MD  Albert D Angeletti MD  Mitchell S Silverman MD  The Endocrine Doctor  Sridhar Nambi MD  Swati Sharma MD  Mankarios S Behman MD  Wayne Medical Associates  Sudhanshu Prasad MD  Sharon E Selinger MD  Sharon E Selinger MD  Endocrine & Diabetes PA  Endocrine & Diabetes PA  Endocrine & Diabetes PA  Osteoporosis & Metabolic Bone Disease Center  Endocrine Metabolic Associates  Endocrine Associates of Raritan Bay  Endocrine Consultants of Morris County  Parsippany Endocrine LLC  Mend PA  Mend PA  Summit Medical Group Endocrinology  Monmouth Endocrinology  Usha Panicker MD  Lucy Covello MD  Cristina Xenachis MD  Suda & Suda MDs  Diabetes & Endocrinology  Endocrine Medical Associates  Endocrine Medical Associates  Endocrine Medical Associates  Endocrine Medical Associates  Endocrine Medical Associates  Drs Eck Apelian & Mathews  Brynildsen & Brynildsen MDs  Drs Feigin & Las  Cheryl R Rosenfeld DO  Cheryl R Rosenfeld DO  Martin J Luria MD  RWJUMG Endocrinology  Diabetes & Osteoporosis Center  Diabetes & Osteoporosis Center  RWJUMG Endocrinology  RWJUMG Endocrinology  RWJUMG Endocrinology  RWJUMG Endocrinology  RWJUMG Endocrinology  RWJUMG Endocrinology  RWJUMG Endocrinology  RWJUMG Endocrinology  RWJUMG Endocrinology  Zofia Hrymoc MD LLC  Zofia Hrymoc MD LLC  Zofia Hrymoc MD LLC  West Park Pediatrics  Agrin, Mullarkey-Desapio & Shulman  Agrin, Mullarkey-Desapio & Shulman Union City, New JerseyUpcoming Local Events2012-05-29
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DiabetesWhat is diabetes?Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by high blood sugar (glucose) levels, that result from defects in insulin secretion, or action, or both. Diabetes mellitus, commonly referred to as diabetes (as it will be in this article) was first identified as a disease associated with "sweet urine," and excessive muscle loss in the ancient world. Elevated levels of blood glucose (hyperglycemia) lead to spillage of glucose into the urine, hence the term sweet urine. Normally, blood glucose levels are tightly controlled by insulin, a hormone produced by the pancreas. Insulin lowers the blood glucose level. When the blood glucose elevates (for example, after eating food), insulin is released from the pancreas to normalize the glucose level. In patients with diabetes, the absence or insufficient production of insulin causes hyperglycemia. Diabetes is a chronic medical condition, meaning that although it can be controlled, it lasts a lifetime.
What is the impact of diabetes?Over time, diabetes can lead to blindness, kidney failure, and nerve damage. These types of damage are the result of damage to small vessels, referred to as microvascular disease. Diabetes is also an important factor in accelerating the hardening and narrowing of the arteries (atherosclerosis), leading to strokes, coronary heart disease, and other large blood vessel diseases. This is referred to as macrovascular disease. Diabetes affects approximately 17 million people (about 8% of the population) in the United States. In addition, an estimated additional 12 million people in the United States have diabetes and don't even know it. From an economic perspective, the total annual cost of diabetes in 1997 was estimated to be 98 billion dollars in the United States. The per capita cost resulting from diabetes in 1997 amounted to ... Recommended Reading Related to Diabetes (Type 1 and Type 2)What is hydronephrosis?Hydronephrosis describes the situation where the urine collecting system of the kidney is dilated. This may be a normal variant or it may be due to an underlying illness or medical condition. Normally, the kidney filters waste products from blood and disposes of it in the urine. The urine drains into individual calyces (single=calyx) that form the renal pelvis. This empties into the ureter, a tube that connects the kidney to the bladder. The urethra is the tube that empties the bladder.
While obstruction or blockage is the most frequent cause of hydronephrosis, it may be due to problems that occur congenitally in a fetus (prenatal) or may be a physiologic response to pregnancy. Technically, hydronephrosis specifically describes dilation and swelling of the kidney, while the term hydroureter is used to describe swelling of the ureter. Hydronephrosis may be unilateral involving just one kidney or ... Other Related Diabetes Mellitus ArticlesEmergency Contact for Union City
Nearby Union City Hospitals *Meadowview Psychiatric Hospital Palisades Medical Center St Luke's Roosevelt Hospital Center Hoboken University Medical Center Meadowlands Hospital Medical Center St Vincent's Hospital & Medical Center of New York Christ Hospital Manhattan Eye Ear & Throat Hospital Lenox Hill Hospital Beth Israel Medical Center Petrie Division NYU Langone Medical Center Rusk Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine Bellevue Hospital Center NYU Hospital for Joint Diseases VA New York Harbor Healthcare System New York Campus New York Eye & Ear Infirmary The Rockefeller University Hospital Gracie Square Hospital Hospital for Special Surgery Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center New York Presbyterian Weill Cornell Campus Goldwater Specialty Hospital & Nursing Facility St Lukes Hospital Coler Specialty Hospital & Nursing Facility Jersey City Medical Center Metropolitan Hospital Center The Mount Sinai Medical Center New York Downtown Hospital North General Hospital Harlem Hospital Center Manhattan Psychiatric Center The Mount Sinai Hospital of Queens Lincoln Medical & Mental Health Center Long Island College Hospital The Brooklyn Hospital Center New York State Psychiatric Institute New York Presbyterian Columbia Campus Clara Maass Medical Center West Hudson Woodhull Medical & Mental Health Center MMC South Bronx Health Center Wyckoff Heights Medical Center Bronx-Lebanon Hospital Center Fulton Division Elmhurst Hospital Center Holy Name Hospital Bronx-Lebanon Hospital Center Concourse Division New York Methodist Hospital Hackensack University Medical Center Clara Maass Medical Center St James Hospital of Newark Interfaith Medical Center New York Presbyterian Allen Pavilion St Mary's Hospital Bayonne Medical Center Lutheran Medical Center St Barnabas Hospital Select Specialty Hospital Northeast New Jersey Kingsbrook Jewish Medical Center James J Peters VA Medical Center The University Hospital Kessler Institute for Rehabilitation Saddle Brook Kings County Hospital Center SUNY Downstate Medical Center University Hospital of Brooklyn Kingsboro Psychiatric Center Maimonides Medical Center Englewood Hospital & Medical Center Forest Hills Hospital The Brookdale University Hospital & Medical Center Mountainside Hospital East Orange General Hospital New Parkway Hospital New York Westchester Square Medical Center Montefiore Medical Center New York Hospital Medical Center of Queens North Central Bronx Hospital Richmond University Medical Center Featured Articles*Provider Directory Terms of Use: The WebMD 'Provider Directory' is provided by WebMD for use by the general public as a quick reference of information about Providers. The Provider Directory is not intended as a tool for verifying the credentials, qualifications, or abilities of any Provider contained therein. Inclusion in the Provider Directory does not imply recommendation or endorsement nor does omission in the Provider Directory imply WebMD disapproval. |
Suggested Reading on Diabetes (Type 1 and Type 2) by Our Doctors
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Kidney Stones
- One in every 20 people develop a kidney stone at some point in their life. A kidney stone is a hard mineral and crystalline material formed within the kidney or urinary tract. Kidney stones symptoms and signs are, blood in the urine and pain in the abdomen, flank (lower back), or groin. A number of different conditions can lead to kidney stones including: gout, hypercalciuria, people with inflammatory bowel disease, kidney disease, and hypoparathyroidism. Some medications also increase the risk of kidney stones.
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Sty (Stye)
- A sty (sometimes spelled stye) is a tender, painful red bump located at the base of an eyelash or on, inside, or under the eyelid, which is the result of an acute infection of the oil glands of the eyelid. Complications of a sty can be blepharitis and chalazion.
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Blood Clots
- Blood clots can occur in the venous and arterial vascular system. Blood clots can form in the heart, legs, arteries, veins, bladder, urinary tract and uterus. Risk factors for blood clots include high blood pressure and cholesterol, diabetes, smoking, and family history. Symptoms of a blood clot depend on the location of the clot. Some blood clots are a medical emergency. Blood clots are treated depending upon the cause of the clot. Blood clots can be prevented by lowering the risk factors for developing blood clots.
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Cellulitis
- Cellulitis is an acute spreading bacterial infection below the surface of the skin characterized by redness, warmth, inflammation, and pain. The most common cause of cellulitis is the bacteria Staph (Staphylococcus aureus).
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Athlete's Foot
- Athlete's foot (tinea pedis) is a skin infection caused by the ringworm fungus. Symptoms include itching, burning, cracking, peeling, and bleeding feet. Treatment involves keeping the feet dry and clean, wearing shoes that can breathe, and using medicated powders to keep your feet dry.
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Liver Cancer
- Liver cancer is the fifth most common cancer in the world and the majority of patients with liver cancer will die within one year as a result. Patients with associated cirrhosis caused by chronic hepatitis B or C infections, alcohol, and hemochromatosis are at the greatest risk of developing liver cancer. Many patients with liver cancer do not develop symptoms until the advanced stages of the tumor which usually makes prognosis poor. The combination of an imaging study (ultrasound, CT, or MRI scans) and an elevated blood level of alpha-fetoprotein will most effectively diagnose liver cancer, while a liver biopsy can make a definitive diagnosis. Medical treatments, including chemotherapy, chemoembolization, ablation, and proton beam therapy, are not very effective. Surgical removal of the tumor or a liver transplant may be most effective in certain cases.
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Stroke
- A stroke results from impaired oxygen delivery to brain cells via the bloodstream. A stroke is also referred to as a CVA, or cerebrovascular incident. Symptoms of stroke include: sudden numbness or weakness of the face, arm or leg. Sudden confusion, trouble speaking or understanding. Sudden trouble seeing in one or both eyes, sudden trouble walking, dizziness, or loss of balance, and/or sudden severe headache with no known cause. A TIA, or transient ischemic attack is a short-lived temporary impairment of the brain caused by loss of blood supply. Stroke is a medical emergency.
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Thrush
- Thrush is an infection of the mouth caused by the candida fungus. Symptoms of Thrush include pain or difficulty swallowing, a feeling that food gets stuck in the throat, and fever.
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Itching
- Itching can be a common problem. Itches can be localized or generalized. There are many causes of itching to include: infection (jock itch, vaginal itch), disease (hyperthyroidism, liver or kidney), reactions to drugs, and skin infestations (pubic or body lice). Treatment for itching varies depending on the cause of the itch.
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Hypoglycemia
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Retinal Detachment
- Retinal detachment is the separation of the retina from its attachments to the underlying eye tissue. Symptoms of retinal detachment include flashing lights and floaters. Highly nearsighted young adults and those who've had cataract surgery are at higher risk for retinal detachment.
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Cholesterol
- Cholesterol is naturally produced by the body, and is a building block for cell membranes and hormones. Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol is the "bad" cholesterol, conversely, high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol is the "good" cholesterol. High cholesterol treatment includes lifestyle changes (diet and exercise), and medications such as statins, bile acid resins, and fibric acid derivatives.
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Heart Attack
- Heart attack happens when a blood clot completely obstructs a coronary artery supplying blood to the heart muscle. A heart attack can cause chest pain, heart failure, and electrical instability of the heart.
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Restless Leg Syndrome
- Restless leg syndrome (RLS or restless legs syndrome) is a common cause for painful legs that typically eases with motion, and becomes worse and more noticeable at rest. This characteristic nighttime worsening can frequently lead to insomnia. Treatment of the symptoms of restless leg syndrome is generally with medication as well as treating any underlying condition causing restless leg syndrome.
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Miscarriage
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Peripheral Neuropathy
- Peripheral neuropathy is a problem with the functioning of the nerves outside of the spinal cord. Symptoms may include numbness, weakness, burning pain (especially at night), and loss of reflexes. Possible causes may include carpel tunnel syndrome, meralgia paresthetica, vitamin or nutritional deficiencies, and illnesses like diabetes, syphilis, AIDS, and kidney failure. Most causes of peripheral neuropathy can be successfully treated or prevented.
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Floaters
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Carpal Tunnel Syndrome And Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
- Carpal tunnel syndrome is a condition in which irritation of the wrist's median nerve causes tingling and numbness of the thumb, index, and the middle fingers. This condition is known as tarsal tunnel syndrome in the ankles and feet. Treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome depends on the severity of the symptoms and the nature of any disease that might be causing the symptoms.
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Dry Eyes
- Dry eyes are caused by an imbalance in the tear-flow system of the eye, but also can be caused by the drying out of the tear film. This can be due to dry air created by air conditioning, heat, or other environmental conditions. Treatment may involve self-care measures, medications, or rarely, surgery.
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Erectile Dysfunction (Impotence)
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Insulin Resistance
- Insulin resistance is the diminished ability of cells to respond to the action of insulin in transporting glucose (sugar) from the bloodstream into muscle and other tissues. Causes of insulin can include conditions such as stress, obesity, metabolic syndrome, and steroid use. Some of the risk factors for insulin resistance include fatty liver, heart disease, strokes, peripheral vascular disease, high cholesterol, and smoking. Treatment for insulin resistance are lifestyle changes and if necessary, medication.
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Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococci (VRE)
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Obesity
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Dysphagia
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Hyperglycemia
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Overactive Bladder
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Listeria
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Encephalopathy
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Heart Disease
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