Diabetes Mellitus Center - Redlands, CA
Redlands Endocrinologist Doctors for Diabetes MellitusType of Physician: Endocrinologist What is a Endocrinologist? A subspecialty certification by the Board of Internal Medicine; practitioners treat disorders of the internal (endocrine) glands such as the thyroid and adrenal glands. Endocrinology also deals with disorders such as diabetes, metabolic and nutritional disorders, pituitary diseases, and menstrual and sexual problems. Specialty: Endocrinology Common Name: Endocrinologist Doctors in Redlands * Beaver Medical Group Redlands  LLUHC Endocrinology  LLUHC Endocrinology  Loma Linda University Healthcare Gynecology & Obstetrics  Health Educators Medical Group  Michael Riley MD  Riverside Medical Clinic  Robert A Bonner MD  Freddie P Dial MD  Tarcisio C Diaz MD  Mahmoud Ibrahim MD  Stephen M Damiani DO  Henry Chen MD  Tri-Valley Internal Medicine Group  Advanced Metabolic Care  Advanced Metabolic Care  Chaparral Medical Group Inc  Chaparral Medical Group Inc  Chaparral Medical Group Inc  La Verne Medical Group  Ivan P Martinez MD  Zuhair O Yahya MD  Hugh Nasr MD  South County Kidney & Endocrine Center  South County Kidney & Endocrine Center  South County Kidney & Endocrine Center  Mission Internal Medical Group  Mission Internal Medical Group  Mission Internal Medical Group  Mission Internal Medical Group  Marc S Gutin MD  Endocrinology Medical Group Of Orange County  Advanced Oncology Center Inc  South Orange County Endocrinology  Saddlebrook Medical Group  John W Geier MD  South Orange County Endocrinology  South Orange County Endocrinology  Marshall K Grossman MD  Yan Leung MD  Womens Medical Group of Irvine  Arsalan Geula MD  Internal Medicine Specialists Medical Groups  Ivy-Joan E Madu MD  Jannet Huang MD  George T Yang MD  St Jude Heritage Medical Group Bastanchury  St Jude Heritage Medical Group Bastanchury  St Jude Heritage Medical Group Bastanchury  St Jude Heritage Medical Group Bastanchury  UCI Multispecialty Medical Group  Thira Kunakornskul MD  Aleem A Syed MD  Gabrielle O'Connor MD  Valley Endocrine & Diabetes Consultants Inc  Valley Endocrine & Diabetes Consultants Inc  Lord A Lee-Benner MD  Newport Center Medical Group  Ali Reza Moattari MD  South Coast Endocrinology  Chris Tsimerekis MD Inc  Nathan Eitan MD  Elke Jost-Vu MD  Health Care Partners Arcadia  Vista Community Clinic  Edward A Reece MD  Duc H Do MD  Kris V Iyer MD  Farzana Naqvi & Syed S Naqvi MDs  Ridha A Hajjar MD  Betty Jelen MD  Nirmal Banskota MD  Narendranath Reddy MD  Chris K Guerin MD  Jeffrey Punim MD  Dr. Christopher Hupfeld  Chau M Le MD  Paul Rosenblit MD  Los Alamitos Cardiovascular  Frederick O Lee MD  Gamini Hethumuni MD  Michael W Lin MD  Walter H Shiau MD  Hirofumi Sohara, MD  David Berger MD  Huntington Medical Foundation  Eastside Diabetic Care  Coast Diabetes & Endocrinology  Minou Tran MD  Dorothea E Spambalg MD  Dorothea E Spambalg MD  Ralph B Martin MD Inc  Center For Metabolic Bone Disease Endocrinology  VA Medical Center  Endocrinology & Diabetes Specialty Group Inc  Lakewood Internal Medicine Group Inc  Endocrinology & Diabetes Specialty Group Inc  Michael J Perley MD  Richard A Wigod MD  USC Internal Medicine Redlands, CaliforniaUpcoming Local Events2010-12-11
2011-04-23
DiabetesWhat is diabetes?Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by high blood sugar (glucose) levels, that result from defects in insulin secretion, or action, or both. Diabetes mellitus, commonly referred to as diabetes (as it will be in this article) was first identified as a disease associated with "sweet urine," and excessive muscle loss in the ancient world. Elevated levels of blood glucose (hyperglycemia) lead to spillage of glucose into the urine, hence the term sweet urine. Normally, blood glucose levels are tightly controlled by insulin, a hormone produced by the pancreas. Insulin lowers the blood glucose level. When the blood glucose elevates (for example, after eating food), insulin is released from the pancreas to normalize the glucose level. In patients with diabetes, the absence or insufficient production of insulin causes hyperglycemia. Diabetes is a chronic medical condition, meaning that although it can be controlled, it lasts a lifetime.
What is the impact of diabetes?Over time, diabetes can lead to blindness, kidney failure, and nerve damage. These types of damage are the result of damage to small vessels, referred to as microvascular disease. Diabetes is also an important factor in accelerating the hardening and narrowing of the arteries (atherosclerosis), leading to strokes, coronary heart disease, and other large blood vessel diseases. This is referred to as macrovascular disease. Diabetes affects approximately 17 million people (about 8% of the population) in the United States. In addition, an estimated additional 12 million people in the United States have diabetes and don't even know it. From an economic perspective, the total annual cost of diabetes in 1997 was estimated to be 98 billion dollars in the United States. The per capita cost resulting from diabetes in 1997 amounted to ... Recommended Reading Related to Diabetes (Type 1 and Type 2)IntroductionHome blood sugar (glucose) testing is an important part of controlling blood sugar for people with diabetes. One important goal of diabetes treatment is to keep the blood glucose levels near the normal range of 70 to 120 mg/dl before meals and under 140 mg/dl at 2 hours after eating.
Other Related Diabetes Mellitus ArticlesEmergency Contact for Redlands
Nearby Redlands Hospitals *Loma Linda University Behavioral Medicine Center Redlands Community Hospital Loma Linda University Medical Center East Campus VA Loma Linda Healthcare System Loma Linda University Children's Hospital Loma Linda University Medical Center Patton State Hospital St Bernardine Medical Center Community Hospital of San Bernardino Robert H Ballard Rehabilitation Hospital Arrowhead Regional Medical Center Riverside County Regional Medical Center Moreno Valley Community Hospital Riverside Community Hospital Kaiser Permanente Fontana Medical Center Mountains Community Hospital San Gorgonio Memorial Hospital Vista Hospital of Riverside Parkview Community Hospital Medical Center Kaiser Permanente Riverside Medical Center Bear Valley Community Hospital Rancho Specialty Hospital Menifee Valley Medical Center Hemet Valley Medical Center Corona Regional Medical Center Corona Regional Medical Center Rehabilitation San Antonio Community Hospital Kindred Hospital Ontario Chino Valley Medical Center Desert Valley Hospital Montclair Hospital Medical Center St Mary Medical Center Inland Valley Medical Center Casa Colina Centers for Rehabilitation Pomona Valley Hospital Medical Center Victor Valley Community Hospital Rancho Springs Medical Center Featured Articles*Provider Directory Terms of Use: The WebMD 'Provider Directory' is provided by WebMD for use by the general public as a quick reference of information about Providers. The Provider Directory is not intended as a tool for verifying the credentials, qualifications, or abilities of any Provider contained therein. Inclusion in the Provider Directory does not imply recommendation or endorsement nor does omission in the Provider Directory imply WebMD disapproval. |
Suggested Reading on Diabetes (Type 1 and Type 2) by Our Doctors
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Related Diseases & Conditions
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Kidney Stones
- One in every 20 people develop a kidney stone at some point in their life. A kidney stone is a hard mineral and crystalline material formed within the kidney or urinary tract. Kidney stones symptoms and signs are, blood in the urine and pain in the abdomen, flank (lower back), or groin. A number of different conditions can lead to kidney stones including: gout, hypercalciuria, people with inflammatory bowel disease, kidney disease, and hypoparathyroidism. Some medications also increase the risk of kidney stones.
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Sty (Stye)
- A sty (sometimes spelled stye) is a tender, painful red bump located at the base of an eyelash or on, inside, or under the eyelid, which is the result of an acute infection of the oil glands of the eyelid. Complications of a sty can be blepharitis and chalazion.
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Blood Clots
- Blood clots can occur in the venous and arterial vascular system. Blood clots can form in the heart, legs, arteries, veins, bladder, urinary tract and uterus. Risk factors for blood clots include high blood pressure and cholesterol, diabetes, smoking, and family history. Symptoms of a blood clot depend on the location of the clot. Some blood clots are a medical emergency. Blood clots are treated depending upon the cause of the clot. Blood clots can be prevented by lowering the risk factors for developing blood clots.
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Cellulitis
- Cellulitis is an acute spreading bacterial infection below the surface of the skin characterized by redness, warmth, inflammation, and pain. The most common cause of cellulitis is the bacteria Staph (Staphylococcus aureus).
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Athlete's Foot
- Athlete's foot (tinea pedis) is a skin infection caused by the ringworm fungus. Symptoms include itching, burning, cracking, peeling, and bleeding feet. Treatment involves keeping the feet dry and clean, wearing shoes that can breathe, and using medicated powders to keep your feet dry.
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Liver Cancer
- Liver cancer is the fifth most common cancer in the world and the majority of patients with liver cancer will die within one year as a result. Patients with associated cirrhosis caused by chronic hepatitis B or C infections, alcohol, and hemochromatosis are at the greatest risk of developing liver cancer. Many patients with liver cancer do not develop symptoms until the advanced stages of the tumor which usually makes prognosis poor. The combination of an imaging study (ultrasound, CT, or MRI scans) and an elevated blood level of alpha-fetoprotein will most effectively diagnose liver cancer, while a liver biopsy can make a definitive diagnosis. Medical treatments, including chemotherapy, chemoembolization, ablation, and proton beam therapy, are not very effective. Surgical removal of the tumor or a liver transplant may be most effective in certain cases.
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Stroke
- A stroke results from impaired oxygen delivery to brain cells via the bloodstream. A stroke is also referred to as a CVA, or cerebrovascular incident. Symptoms of stroke include: sudden numbness or weakness of the face, arm or leg. Sudden confusion, trouble speaking or understanding. Sudden trouble seeing in one or both eyes, sudden trouble walking, dizziness, or loss of balance, and/or sudden severe headache with no known cause. A TIA, or transient ischemic attack is a short-lived temporary impairment of the brain caused by loss of blood supply. Stroke is a medical emergency.
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Thrush
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Itching
- Itching can be a common problem. Itches can be localized or generalized. There are many causes of itching to include: infection (jock itch, vaginal itch), disease (hyperthyroidism, liver or kidney), reactions to drugs, and skin infestations (pubic or body lice). Treatment for itching varies depending on the cause of the itch.
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Hypoglycemia
- Hypoglycemia is a syndrome caused by low blood sugar. Symptoms of hypoglycemia include palpitations, trembling, intense hunger, sweating, nervousness, and weakness. Consuming lifesavers, table sugar, soda, and juice are good treatment options for hypoglycemia.
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Retinal Detachment
- Retinal detachment is the separation of the retina from its attachments to the underlying eye tissue. Symptoms of retinal detachment include flashing lights and floaters. Highly nearsighted young adults and those who've had cataract surgery are at higher risk for retinal detachment.
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Cholesterol
- Cholesterol is naturally produced by the body, and is a building block for cell membranes and hormones. Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol is the "bad" cholesterol, conversely, high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol is the "good" cholesterol. High cholesterol treatment includes lifestyle changes (diet and exercise), and medications such as statins, bile acid resins, and fibric acid derivatives.
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Heart Attack
- Heart attack happens when a blood clot completely obstructs a coronary artery supplying blood to the heart muscle. A heart attack can cause chest pain, heart failure, and electrical instability of the heart.
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Restless Leg Syndrome
- Restless leg syndrome (RLS or restless legs syndrome) is a common cause for painful legs that typically eases with motion, and becomes worse and more noticeable at rest. This characteristic nighttime worsening can frequently lead to insomnia. Treatment of the symptoms of restless leg syndrome is generally with medication as well as treating any underlying condition causing restless leg syndrome.
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Miscarriage
- A miscarriage is any pregnancy that ends spontaneously before the fetus can survive. Miscarriage usually occurs before the 13th week of pregnancy. The cause of a miscarriage cannot always be determined. The most common causes of a miscarriage in the first trimester are collagen vascular disease (lupus), hormonal problems, diabetes, chromosomal abnormalities, and congenital abnormalities of the uterus.
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Peripheral Neuropathy
- Peripheral neuropathy is a problem with the functioning of the nerves outside of the spinal cord. Symptoms may include numbness, weakness, burning pain (especially at night), and loss of reflexes. Possible causes may include carpel tunnel syndrome, meralgia paresthetica, vitamin or nutritional deficiencies, and illnesses like diabetes, syphilis, AIDS, and kidney failure. Most causes of peripheral neuropathy can be successfully treated or prevented.
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Floaters
- Eye floaters are deposits or condensation that forms in the eye's vitreous humor. These deposits cast shadows on the retina, and as the eye moves, the deposits shift position, making it appear as though the shadows are moving or floating.
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Carpal Tunnel Syndrome And Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
- Carpal tunnel syndrome is a condition in which irritation of the wrist's median nerve causes tingling and numbness of the thumb, index, and the middle fingers. This condition is known as tarsal tunnel syndrome in the ankles and feet. Treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome depends on the severity of the symptoms and the nature of any disease that might be causing the symptoms.
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Dry Eyes
- Dry eyes are caused by an imbalance in the tear-flow system of the eye, but also can be caused by the drying out of the tear film. This can be due to dry air created by air conditioning, heat, or other environmental conditions. Treatment may involve self-care measures, medications, or rarely, surgery.
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Erectile Dysfunction (Impotence)
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Insulin Resistance
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Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococci (VRE)
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Obesity
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Dysphagia
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Hyperglycemia
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Overactive Bladder
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Encephalopathy
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Heart Disease
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