Cycling (Biking or Bicycling) (cont.)
What size bike should I choose?
The standard wheel size is 26 inches
(diameter), and so there's not much decision there. The most important issue is
frame size (which is measured in inches in the United States). Here are some
guidelines for frame sizing when straddling the bike with both feet flat on the
ground.
Racing, hybrid and touring bikes: a minimum of 1-inch clearance between the
bottom of your crotch and the top tube of the frame.
Mountain bikes: a minimum of 3 inches of clearance between the bottom of your
crotch and the top tube of the frame.
The distance from the saddle to the handlebars should also be considered,
since the longer the bike frame the more you will lean forward when riding,
which may or may not be desirable. Leaning forward is faster, but it may not be
the posture you want. If you're looking for speed, then leaning forward is more
aerodynamic and that's what you want; but if you're looking for a bike to just
cruise around in, commute to work, or do errands, then a more upright posture is
all you need.
How do I choose what bike to buy?
As you can see, there are many choices.
Think about what your goals and needs are. For instance, if you're a beginner,
then a hybrid or a traditional cruiser will be your best bet. Whether you've
decided or not, the best thing to do is head down to your local bike shop,
discuss your options with the salesperson, let the salesperson fit you properly,
and then try some of the bikes out on the road. Your bike should feel stable,
comfortable, and simple to use (gears and brakes should work without a hitch). I
don't recommend buying a bike online because your bike will need adjustments,
and it's going to be difficult to know for sure if it will feel right if you
don't try it first.
Can I adjust my bike?
Yes. Seat posts can be adjusted up and down, and some
saddles can be tilted forward and back. Adjust your seat post so that your leg
is almost straight at the bottom of a pedal cycle. Handlebar stems can also be
adjusted up and down on some bikes. Adjust your handlebar stem until your arms
are in a comfortable position; there is no standard height for the handlebars.
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