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Corneal Disease Center - Sioux Falls, SD

Sioux Falls Eye Doctor Doctors for Corneal Disease

Type of Physician: Eye Doctor

What is a Eye Doctor?

A certification by the Board of Ophthalmology; practitioners provide comprehensive eye and vision care. They are trained to diagnose, monitor and medically or surgically treat all eyelid and orbital problems affecting the eye and visual pathways, and to diagnose, monitor and treat all eye and visual disorders. They often prescribe vision services (glasses and contact lenses) as well as serve as a consultant to physicians and other professionals.

Specialty: Ophthalmology

Common Name: Eye Doctor

Eye Doctor Doctors in Sioux Falls *

Sanford Clinic Ophthalmology & Optometry
Ken D Augspurger
1621 S Minnesota Ave
Sioux Falls, SD 57105
(605) 328-9200

Sanford Clinic Ophthalmology & Optometry
Michael E Vanden Bosch
1621 S Minnesota Ave
Sioux Falls, SD 57105
(605) 328-9200

Vance Thompson Vision
John Berdahl
1310 W 22nd St
Sioux Falls, SD 57105
(605) 328-3937

Vance Thompson Vision
Allison Tendler
1310 W 22nd St
Sioux Falls, SD 57105
(605) 328-3937

Vance Thompson Vision
Vance M Thompson
1310 W 22nd St
Sioux Falls, SD 57105
(605) 328-3937

Great Plains Eye Clinic Ltd
Thomas C White
1701 S Minnesota Ave
Sioux Falls, SD 57105
(605) 334-7715

Jones Eye Clinic
James Cole
3801 S Elmwood Ave
Sioux Falls, SD 57105
(605) 336-3142

Jones Eye Clinic
Jeffrey Fisher
3801 S Elmwood Ave
Sioux Falls, SD 57105
(605) 336-3142

Ophthalmology Ltd
Dustin L Dierks
6601 S Minnesota Ave
STE 200
Sioux Falls, SD 57108
(605) 336-6294

Ophthalmology Ltd
Bryan J Hammer
6601 S Minnesota Ave
STE 200
Sioux Falls, SD 57108
(605) 336-6294

Ophthalmology Ltd
Bryon T Hohm
6601 S Minnesota Ave
STE 200
Sioux Falls, SD 57108
(605) 336-6294

Ophthalmology Ltd
Charles W Mohler
6601 S Minnesota Ave
STE 200
Sioux Falls, SD 57108
(605) 336-6294

Ophthalmology Ltd
Greg Osmundson
6601 S Minnesota Ave
STE 200
Sioux Falls, SD 57108
(605) 336-6294

Ophthalmology Ltd
Eric R Thomas
6601 S Minnesota Ave
STE 200
Sioux Falls, SD 57108
(605) 336-6294

Ophthalmology Ltd
Richard T Tschetter
6601 S Minnesota Ave
STE 200
Sioux Falls, SD 57108
(605) 336-6294

Ophthalmology Ltd
Geoffrey Tufty
6601 S Minnesota Ave
STE 200
Sioux Falls, SD 57108
(605) 336-6294

Ophthalmology Ltd
David R West
6601 S Minnesota Ave
STE 200
Sioux Falls, SD 57108
(605) 336-6294

Yorkshire Eye Clinic
Kenneth Knudtson
2311 Yorkshire DR
Brookings, SD 57006
(605) 692-7315

Yorkshire Eye Clinic
Ronold R Tesch
2311 Yorkshire DR
Brookings, SD 57006
(605) 692-7315

Willcockson Eye Associates
Paula A Hicks
415 W 3rd St
Yankton, SD 57078
(605) 665-9638

Willcockson Eye Associates
Patrick H King
415 W 3rd St
Yankton, SD 57078
(605) 665-9638

Willcockson Eye Associates
John Willcockson
415 W 3rd St
Yankton, SD 57078
(605) 665-9638

Olegario Clinic
Filemon E Olegario
120 W 6th Ave
Mitchell, SD 57301
(605) 996-9141

Mabee Eye Clinic
Ray T Birkenkamp
305 N Sanborn Blvd
Mitchell, SD 57301
(605) 996-2537

Hanson Eye Clinic
Bernie H P Hanson
1039 4th St NE
Watertown, SD 57201
(605) 886-7722

Snyder Eye Clinic
Wayne E Snyder
1225 4th St NE
Watertown, SD 57201
(605) 882-4175

Sioux Falls, South Dakota

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Corneal Disease

Introduction

If your cornea becomes damaged through disease, infection, or injury, the resulting scars can interfere with vision by blocking or distorting light as it enters the eye.

The cornea is the clear, protective outer layer of the eye. Along with the sclera (white of the eye), it serves as a barrier against dirt, germs, and other particles that can harm the eye's delicate components. The cornea is also capable of filtering out some amounts of the sun's ultraviolet light.

The cornea also plays a key role in vision. As light enters the eye, it is refracted, or bent, by the outside shape of the cornea. The curvature of this outer layer helps determine how well your eye can focus on objects close-up and far away.

There are three main layers of the cornea:

  • Epithelium: The most superficial layer of the cornea, the epithelium stops outside matter from entering the eye. This layer of the cornea also absorbs oxygen and nutrients from tears.
  • Stroma: The stroma is the largest layer of the cornea and is found behind the epithelium. It is made up mostly of water and proteins that give it an elastic but solid form.
  • Endothelium: The endothelium is a single layer of cells located between the stroma and the aqueous humor - the clear fluid found in the front and rear chambers of the eye. The endothelium works as a pump, expelling excess water as it is absorbed into the stroma. Without this specialized function, the stroma could become water logged, hazy and opaque in appearance, also reducing vision.

The term "corneal disease" refers to a variety of conditions that affect mainly the cornea. These include infections, degenerations, and many other disorders of the cornea that may arise mostly as a result of heredity.

What Are Symptoms When Something is Wrong With the Cornea?

With its ability for quick repair, the cor...

Recommended Reading Related to Corneal Disease

Eye Care »

What is the structure of the eye?

The eyes are complex sensory organs. About 85% of the total sensory input to our brains originates from our sense of sight, while the other 15% comes from the other four senses of hearing, smell, touch, and taste. The eyes are designed to optimize vision under conditions of varying light. Their location, on the outside of the face, makes them susceptible to trauma, environmental chemicals and particles, and infectious agents. The eyelids and the position of the eye within the bony orbital cavity are the major protective mechanism for the eye.

The eye itself has the shape of a sphere measuring about 1 inch in diameter. It consists of a clear, transparent dome at the front (the cornea) that is surrounded by the white of the eyeball (the sclera). The iris of the eye is the circular, colored portion within the eye, and behind the cornea, and the pupil is the central opening within the iris. Behind the iris and pupil is the e...

Emergency Contact for Sioux Falls

  • In case of Emergency, call 911

Nearby Sioux Falls Hospitals *

Avera McKennan Hospital & University Health Center
800 E 21st St
Sioux Falls, SD 57117
(605)322-8000

Select Specialty Hospital Sioux Falls
800 E 21st St
Sioux Falls, SD 57105
(605)322-3500

Sioux Falls VA Medical Center
2501 W 22nd St
Sioux Falls, SD 57105
(605)336-3230

Children's Care Hospital & School
2501 W 26th St
Sioux Falls, SD 57105
(605)782-2300

Sanford USD Medical Center
1305 W 18th St
Sioux Falls, SD 57105
(605)333-1000

Heart Hospital of South Dakota
4500 W 69th St
Sioux Falls, SD 57108
(605)977-7000

Dells Area Health Center
909 N Iowa St
Dell Rapids, SD 57022
(605)428-5431

Canton-Inwood Memorial Hospital
440 N Hiawatha Dr
Canton, SD 57013
(605)987-2621

Sanford Hospital Luverne
1600 N Kniss Ave
Luverne, MN 56156
(507)283-2321

Merrill Pioneer Community Hospital
801 S Greene St
Rock Rapids, IA 51246
(712)472-2591

Pioneer Memorial Hospital
315 N Washington St
Viborg, SD 57070
(605)326-5161

Hegg Memorial Health Center
1202 21st Ave
Rock Valley, IA 51247
(712)476-8000

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