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Corneal Disease Center - Grand Island, NE

Grand Island Eye Doctor Doctors for Corneal Disease

Type of Physician: Eye Doctor

What is a Eye Doctor?

A certification by the Board of Ophthalmology; practitioners provide comprehensive eye and vision care. They are trained to diagnose, monitor and medically or surgically treat all eyelid and orbital problems affecting the eye and visual pathways, and to diagnose, monitor and treat all eye and visual disorders. They often prescribe vision services (glasses and contact lenses) as well as serve as a consultant to physicians and other professionals.

Specialty: Ophthalmology

Common Name: Eye Doctor

Eye Doctor Doctors in Grand Island *

Proffitt Eye Center
R S Proffitt
711 N Custer Ave
Grand Island, NE 68803
(308) 382-1781

John C Welch MD
John C Welch
2115 N Kansas Ave
STE 104
Hastings, NE 68901
(402) 461-4611

Belville Eye Care
James Kevin Belville
1414 W 12th St
Hastings, NE 68901
(402) 462-9191

Eye Care Specialists
Paul J Deitze
715 N Kansas Ave
STE STE 300
Hastings, NE 68901
(402) 462-9009

Eye Care Specialists
Gerald F Geiger
715 N Kansas Ave
STE STE 300
Hastings, NE 68901
(402) 462-9009

Eye Physicians of Columbus
Peter E Diedrichsen
220 Broadway St
Fullerton, NE 68638
(308) 536-2268

Eye Physicians of Columbus
Kevin J Watt
220 Broadway St
Fullerton, NE 68638
(308) 536-2268

Kearney Eye Institute
Linda U Blakely
411 W 39th St
Kearney, NE 68845
(308) 865-2760

Kearney Eye Institute
Thomas J Clinch
411 W 39th St
Kearney, NE 68845
(308) 865-2760

Kearney Eye Institute
Jan V Jensen
411 W 39th St
Kearney, NE 68845
(308) 865-2760

Feidler Eye Clinic PC
Herbert D Feidler
2800 W Norfolk Ave
Norfolk, NE 68701
(402) 371-8535

Grand Island, Nebraska

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Corneal Disease

Introduction

If your cornea becomes damaged through disease, infection, or injury, the resulting scars can interfere with vision by blocking or distorting light as it enters the eye.

The cornea is the clear, protective outer layer of the eye. Along with the sclera (white of the eye), it serves as a barrier against dirt, germs, and other particles that can harm the eye's delicate components. The cornea is also capable of filtering out some amounts of the sun's ultraviolet light.

The cornea also plays a key role in vision. As light enters the eye, it is refracted, or bent, by the outside shape of the cornea. The curvature of this outer layer helps determine how well your eye can focus on objects close-up and far away.

There are three main layers of the cornea:

  • Epithelium: The most superficial layer of the cornea, the epithelium stops outside matter from entering the eye. This layer of the cornea also absorbs oxygen and nutrients from tears.
  • Stroma: The stroma is the largest layer of the cornea and is found behind the epithelium. It is made up mostly of water and proteins that give it an elastic but solid form.
  • Endothelium: The endothelium is a single layer of cells located between the stroma and the aqueous humor - the clear fluid found in the front and rear chambers of the eye. The endothelium works as a pump, expelling excess water as it is absorbed into the stroma. Without this specialized function, the stroma could become water logged, hazy and opaque in appearance, also reducing vision.

The term "corneal disease" refers to a variety of conditions that affect mainly the cornea. These include infections, degenerations, and many other disorders of the cornea that may arise mostly as a result of heredity.

What Are Symptoms When Something is Wrong With the Cornea?

With its ability for quick repair, the cor...

Recommended Reading Related to Corneal Disease

Eye Care »

What is the structure of the eye?

The eyes are complex sensory organs. About 85% of the total sensory input to our brains originates from our sense of sight, while the other 15% comes from the other four senses of hearing, smell, touch, and taste. The eyes are designed to optimize vision under conditions of varying light. Their location, on the outside of the face, makes them susceptible to trauma, environmental chemicals and particles, and infectious agents. The eyelids and the position of the eye within the bony orbital cavity are the major protective mechanism for the eye.

The eye itself has the shape of a sphere measuring about 1 inch in diameter. It consists of a clear, transparent dome at the front (the cornea) that is surrounded by the white of the eyeball (the sclera). The iris of the eye is the circular, colored portion within the eye, and behind the cornea, and the pupil is the central opening within the iris. Behind the iris and pupil is the e...

Emergency Contact for Grand Island

  • In case of Emergency, call 911

Nearby Grand Island Hospitals *

St Francis Medical Center
2620 W Faidley Ave
Grand Island, NE 68803
(308)384-4600

VA Medical Center Grand Island
2201 N Broadwell Ave
Grand Island, NE 68803
(308)382-3660

Memorial Hospital
1423 7th St
Aurora, NE 68818
(402)694-3171

Howard County Community Hospital
1113 Sherman St
Saint Paul, NE 68873
(308)754-4421

Mary Lanning Memorial Hospital
715 N St Joseph Ave
Hastings, NE 68901
(402)463-4521

Hastings Regional Center
4200 W 2nd St
Hastings, NE 68901
(402)462-1971

Litzenberg Memorial County Hospital
1715 26th St
Central City, NE 68826
(308)946-3015

Henderson Health Care Services
1621 Front St
Henderson, NE 68371
(402)723-4512

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