Condoms (cont.)
When Should a Man Use a Condom?
A man should wear a condom any time he inserts his penis into the body of another person, if there is even the slightest risk that either person has a sexually transmitted disease. Men frequently become infected with STDs when receiving oral sex, so a condom should be worn then, too. The condom should be put on before there is any contact, and should be removed and thrown away promptly after the man has ejaculated.
How Is the Male Condom Used?
The condom is rolled over the erect penis before sexual activity begins. If the condom does not have a built-in nipple, leave 1/4-inch of the condom free at the tip of the penis so that semen has a place to collect. A new condom must be used each time you have sex. For the best protection, condoms should be used with a spermicidal foam or jelly . The condom must be in place before the penis gets near the vagina. If you use lubricants with a condom, be sure to only use water-based lubricants, such as K-Y Jelly. Oil-based lubricants, such as Vaseline, can cause condoms to leak or break.
What Causes Male Condoms to Break?
- Condoms too old. Modern condom wrappers have a date after which the condom should not be used.
- Improper storage. Heat damages latex condoms, so they should not be kept in a hot place, such as a car glove compartment or wallet.
- Not enough lubrication. Additional lubrication is always needed for rectal sex. It may also be needed for vaginal sex. The lubricant should be water-soluble, such as KY jelly.
- The wrong kind of lubricant. Lubricants that contain oil -- such as Vaseline, baby oils and vegetable oils -- should not be used with latex condoms since they weaken the rubber.
- Condom too small. Try a larger size.
- Partner too tight. Use an extra strength condom and more lubricant.
What Causes Condoms to Come Off During Sex?
- Condom too large. Try a snug condom.
- Loss of erection. Remove your penis, holding on to the rolled edge of the condom, as soon as you begin to lose your erection.
Where Can I Get Male Condoms?
Condoms can be purchased at most drug stores. Condoms also are sold in vending machines in public restrooms.
How Effective Are Male Condoms at Preventing Pregnancy?
Condoms are about 85 % effective. With careful use, they are even more effective. Keep in mind that the best way to avoid getting pregnant is to not have sex (abstinence).
How Do Male Condoms Prevent STDs?
Latex condoms provide protection from sexually transmitted diseases by preventing the infected area from coming into contact with the partner.
Should Foam be Used With Male Condoms?
Contraceptive foam can offer added protection against pregnancy and STDs in case a condom breaks.
How Effective Are Foam and Male Condoms?
When used together and properly, foam and condoms are about 97% effective in preventing pregnancy.
Next: What is a female condom? »
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