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GENERIC NAME: CHYMOPAPAIN - INJECTION (KYE-mow-pap-AYE-in)

BRAND NAME(S): Chymodiactin

Warning | Medication Uses | How To Use | Side Effects | Precautions | Drug Interactions | Overdose | Notes | Missed Dose | Storage

WARNING: Because severe, even fatal, allergic reactions, bleeding in the central nervous system, or severe spinal cord problems (such as paralysis) can occur with the use of chymopapain, this drug must be given very carefully and only in a hospital setting. If this medication accidentally leaks into surrounding tissue or is injected into the wrong area, the procedure will be stopped to prevent possible harm. Seek immediate medical attention if you develop signs of either of these events such as pain at the injection site, headache, rash, itching, breathing trouble, tingling or numbness sensations; or back or neck pain.

USES: This medication is used treat slipped (herniated) discs in the spine.

HOW TO USE: This medication is injected into the affected disc(s) by an experienced health care professional. It is used only once.

SIDE EFFECTS: Stomach upset, headache, dizziness, back pain, stiffness or back spasms may occur. If any of these effects continue or become bothersome, inform your doctor. Leg pain, foot drop, tingling in the legs, numbness of the feet or toes, urinary retention and intestinal pain have also been reported. Immediately notify your doctor if you experience any of the following which may indicate an allergic reaction: rash, itching, breathing trouble, chest pain, irregular heartbeat. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.

PRECAUTIONS: Tell your doctor if you have: other illnesses, any allergies (especially to papaya or papain). This medication should be used only if clearly needed during pregnancy. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. It is not known if this medication appear in breast milk. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.




Report Problems to the Food and Drug Administration

 

You are encouraged to report negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit the FDA MedWatch website or call 1-800-FDA-1088.


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chymopapain-injection, Chymodiactin

How is the spine designed?

The vertebrae are the bony building blocks of the spine. Between each of the largest part of the vertebrae are the discs. Ligaments are situated around the spine and discs. The spine has seven vertebrae in the neck (cervical vertebrae), 12 vertebrae in the mid-back (thoracic vertebrae), and five vertebrae in the low back (lumbar vertebrae). In addition, in the mid-buttock, beneath the fifth lumbar vertebra, is sacrum followed by the tailbone (coccyx).

What is the purpose of the spine and its discs?

The bony spine is designed so that vertebrae "stacked" together can provide a movable support structure while also protecting the spinal cord (nervous tissue that extends down the spinal column from the brain) from injury. Each vertebra has a spinous process, which is a bony prominence behind the spinal cord that shields the cord's nerve tissue. The vertebrae also have a strong bony "body" ...

Read the Degenerative Disc Disease & Sciatica article »



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