MedicineNet

Canker Sores Center - San Rafael, CA

San Rafael Ear, Nose, & Throat Doctor Doctors for Canker Sores

Type of Physician: Ear, Nose, & Throat Doctor

What is a Ear, Nose, & Throat Doctor?

A certification by the Board of Otolaryngology; practitioners provide comprehensive medical and surgical care of patients with diseases and disorders that affect the ears, the respiratory and upper alimentary systems (nose, mouth and throat) and related structures.

Specialty: Ear, Nose & Throat (Otolaryngology)

Common Name: Ear, Nose, Throat Doctor

Ear, Nose, & Throat Doctor Doctors in San Rafael *

Audiology Services
Romeo C Agbayani
1000 S Eliseo Dr
STE 103
Greenbrae, CA 94904
(415) 461-9770

Audiology Services
Arthur C Fenn
1000 S Eliseo Dr
STE 103
Greenbrae, CA 94904
(415) 461-9770

Winthrop Hall Jr. MD
Winthrop Hall
1363 S Eliseo
Greenbrae, CA 94904
(415) 461-0686

Shimokaji & Shapiro MDs
Michael Samuel Shapiro
1000 S Eliseo Dr
STE 203
Greenbrae, CA 94904
(415) 925-2020

San Francisco Ear Nose and Throat Medical Group Inc
Philip Bartlett
3838 California St
STE 505
San Francisco, CA 94118
(415) 751-4914

San Francisco Ear Nose and Throat Medical Group Inc
Thomas L Engel
3838 California St
STE 505
San Francisco, CA 94118
(415) 751-4914

San Francisco Ear Nose and Throat Medical Group Inc
Daniel F Hartman
3838 California St
STE 505
San Francisco, CA 94118
(415) 751-4914

San Francisco Ear Nose and Throat Medical Group Inc
Aditi Mandpe
3838 California St
STE 505
San Francisco, CA 94118
(415) 751-4914

San Francisco Ear Nose and Throat Medical Group Inc
Robert Mickel
3838 California St
STE 505
San Francisco, CA 94118
(415) 751-4914

Maas Clinic for Facial & Aesthetic Plastics
Corey Stuart Maas
2400 Clay St
San Francisco, CA 94115
(415) 567-7000

Barry C Baron MD
Barry C Baron
2100 Webster St
STE 329
San Francisco, CA 94115
(415) 923-3882

Donald M Brown MD
Donald M Brown
2100 Webster St
Pacific Professional Bldg STE STE 429
San Francisco, CA 94115
(415) 923-3005

James C Klein MD
James C Klein
2100 Webster St
Pacific Professional Bldg STE 202
San Francisco, CA 94115
(415) 923-3135

E David Manace MD
E David Manace
2100 Webster St
STE 202
San Francisco, CA 94115
(415) 923-3133

UCSF Otolaryngology Department
David Eisele
2380 Sutter St
FL 2
San Francisco, CA 94115
(415) 885-7528

UCSF Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery
Ivan H El-Sayed
2380 Sutter St
FL 3
San Francisco, CA 94115
(415) 353-2757

UCSF Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery
Andrew N Goldberg
2380 Sutter St
FL 3
San Francisco, CA 94115
(415) 353-2757

UCSF Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery
Eric J Kezirian
2380 Sutter St
FL 3
San Francisco, CA 94115
(415) 353-2757

Facial Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery
David W Kim
2330 Post St
FL 5
San Francisco, CA 94115
(415) 885-7700

UCSF Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery
Lawrence R Lustig
2380 Sutter St
FL 3
San Francisco, CA 94115
(415) 353-2757

UCSF Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery
Andrew H Murr
2380 Sutter St
FL 3
San Francisco, CA 94115
(415) 353-2757

UCSF Otolaryngology Department
Lisa A Orloff
2380 Sutter St
FL 2
San Francisco, CA 94115
(415) 885-7528

UCSF Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery
Kristina W Rosbe
2380 Sutter St
FL 3
San Francisco, CA 94115
(415) 353-2757

North East Medical Service
Clifford Chew
1520 Stockton St
San Francisco, CA 94133
(415) 391-9686

Steven Sloan MD
Steven H Sloan
1 Shrader St
Ste 510 STE 510
San Francisco, CA 94117
(415) 379-9900

Dexter Louie MD, AKA Pacific ENT Assoc. Inc.
Dexter Louie
929 Clay St
STE STE 501
San Francisco, CA 94108
(415) 433-7945

Roger R Smith MD
Roger R Smith
909 Hyde St
SFMH Otolaryngology Dept STE 531
San Francisco, CA 94109
(415) 775-5333

Kasra Rastani MD & William F Boyle MD
William F Boyle
490 Post St
STE 848
San Francisco, CA 94102
(415) 781-7220

Michael Echavez MD
Michael I Echavez
490 Post St
STE 542
San Francisco, CA 94102
(415) 392-9800

San Francisco Ear Nose Throat & Allergy
Ivor A Emanuel
490 Post St
STE 1230
San Francisco, CA 94102
(415) 392-3833

San Francisco Otolaryngology Medical Group Inc
Jacob Johnson
450 Sutter St
STE STE 933
San Francisco, CA 94108
(415) 362-5443

Michael MacDonald MD
Michael Rainey MacDonald
490 Post St
STE 542
San Francisco, CA 94102
(415) 956-3223

Kasra Rastani MD & William F Boyle MD
Kasra Rastani
490 Post St
STE 848
San Francisco, CA 94102
(415) 781-7220

San Francisco Otolaryngology Medical Group Inc
David N Schindler
450 Sutter St
STE STE 933
San Francisco, CA 94108
(415) 362-5443

San Francisco Otolaryngology Medical Group Inc
Brian E Schindler
450 Sutter St
STE STE 933
San Francisco, CA 94108
(415) 362-5443

Denise S Smart MD
Denise S Smart
490 Post St
STE 500
San Francisco, CA 94102
(415) 986-4200

San Francisco Otolaryngology Medical Group Inc
Andrea Yeung
450 Sutter St
STE STE 933
San Francisco, CA 94108
(415) 362-5443

Herbert H Dedo MD
Herbert H Dedo
350 Parnassus Ave
STE 501
San Francisco, CA 94117
(415) 564-4700

Sereno, The Center for Snoring Solutions
Matthew Mingrone
50 Post Street
San Francisco, CA 94104
(415) 525-8400

Gary A Rust MD
Gary A Rust
45 Castro St
STE 210
San Francisco, CA 94114
(415) 626-4900

Castro Hearing Center
Dale L Tipton
45 Castro St
STE 220
San Francisco, CA 94114
(415) 621-6191

Bay Area Laser Surgery Center
Armen Serebrakian
1599 Tara Hills Dr
Pinole, CA 94564
(510) 724-8282

David Mabrie & Joel Ross MDs
David Mabrie
1700 San Pablo Ave
STE STE F
Pinole, CA 94564
(510) 724-6662

David Mabrie & Joel Ross MDs
Joel Ross
1700 San Pablo Ave
STE STE F
Pinole, CA 94564
(510) 724-6662

Xavier O Barrios MD
Xavier O Barrios
2480 Mission St
STE STE 212
San Francisco, CA 94110
(415) 282-0441

Oscar A Saddul MD
Oscar A Saddul
2460 Mission St
STE 217
San Francisco, CA 94110
(415) 641-5600

Robert L Johnson MD
Robert L Johnson
595 Buckingham Way
STE 515
San Francisco, CA 94132
(415) 681-1102

Raymond T Wong MD
Raymond T Wong
595 Buckingham Way
STE 324
San Francisco, CA 94132
(415) 665-1877

East Bay Head and Neck Surgery Medical Group
Richard J Kerbavaz
2316 Dwight Way
STE 16
Berkeley, CA 94704
(510) 845-4500

East Bay Head and Neck Surgery Medical Group
Bruce J Rice
2316 Dwight Way
STE 16
Berkeley, CA 94704
(510) 845-4500

Peninsula Ear Nose & Throat Group Inc
Bohdan A Makarewycz
1800 Sullivan Ave
STE 604
Daly City, CA 94015
(650) 991-1600

Neil D Mulcahy MD
Neil D Mulcahy
1800 Sullivan Ave
STE 603
Daly City, CA 94015
(650) 755-7552

Robert Wesman MD
Robert Wesman
744 52nd St
STE 4200
Oakland, CA 94609
(510) 428-3456

Surgical Oncology
Laurie Schweitzer
2999 Regent St
STE STE 300
Berkeley, CA 94705
(510) 548-1717

A J Hadeed MD
A J Hadeed
607 Georgia St
Vallejo, CA 94590
(707) 554-8244

Wade R Cartwright MD
Wade R Cartwright
411 30th St
STE 401
Oakland, CA 94609
(510) 834-6642

Summit ENT Medical Associates
Bernard J Drury
2961 Summit St
STE 1
Oakland, CA 94609
(510) 465-0941

Summit ENT Medical Associates
William B Lewis
2961 Summit St
STE 1
Oakland, CA 94609
(510) 465-0941

Summit ENT Medical Associates
Tsuan Li
2961 Summit St
STE 1
Oakland, CA 94609
(510) 465-0941

Adam Marvin MD
Adam Marvin
350 30th St
STE 444
Oakland, CA 94609
(510) 452-9213

Summit ENT Medical Associates
Andrew W Moyce
2961 Summit St
STE 1
Oakland, CA 94609
(510) 465-0941

Summit ENT Medical Associates
Erin J Simms-Edwards
2961 Summit St
STE 1
Oakland, CA 94609
(510) 465-0941

Webster Orthopaedic Medical Group
Joshua Richards
80 Grand Ave
STE STE 400
Oakland, CA 94612
(510) 238-1200

Kaiser Permanente Oakland Head & Neck Surgery
Frederick M Byl
3779 Piedmont Ave
Head and Neck Surgery
Oakland, CA 94611
(510) 752-1115

Kaiser Permanente Oakland Head & Neck Surgery
Raymond L Hilsinger
3779 Piedmont Ave
Head and Neck Surgery
Oakland, CA 94611
(510) 752-1115

Rex E Moulton-Barrett MD
Rex E Moulton-Barrett
2070 Clinton Ave
FL 4
Alameda, CA 94501
(510) 864-0673

John W Carrigg MD
John W Carrigg
77 Moraga Way
STE G
Orinda, CA 94563
(925) 254-6710

Kathleen Healey MD
Kathleen Healey
980 Trancas St
STE 10
Napa, CA 94558
(707) 258-8037

A Center for Facial Plastic Surgery
James Newman
50 S San Mateo Dr
STE 320
San Mateo, CA 94401
(650) 340-7200

A Center for Facial Plastic Surgery
George W Shorago
50 S San Mateo Dr
STE 320
San Mateo, CA 94401
(650) 340-7200

Ear, Nose & Throat Associates of San Mateo County
Jennifer F Bock-Hughes
100 S Ellsworth Ave
Mills Square Tower STE 308
San Mateo, CA 94401
(650) 344-6896

Ear, Nose & Throat Associates of San Mateo County
Terri J Chipman
100 S Ellsworth Ave
Mills Square Tower STE 308
San Mateo, CA 94401
(650) 344-6896

Ear, Nose & Throat Associates of San Mateo County
David E Ellison
100 S Ellsworth Ave
Mills Square Tower STE 308
San Mateo, CA 94401
(650) 344-6896

Ear, Nose & Throat Associates of San Mateo County
Albert S Geller
100 S Ellsworth Ave
Mills Square Tower STE 308
San Mateo, CA 94401
(650) 344-6896

Raymond J Kelly MD
Raymond J Kelly
100 S Ellsworth Ave
STE 301
San Mateo, CA 94401
(650) 344-2561

Ear, Nose & Throat Associates of San Mateo County
Christina J Laane
100 S Ellsworth Ave
Mills Square Tower STE 308
San Mateo, CA 94401
(650) 344-6896

Ear, Nose & Throat Associates of San Mateo County
Helena T Yip
100 S Ellsworth Ave
Mills Square Tower STE 308
San Mateo, CA 94401
(650) 344-6896

Bay Area Ear Nose & Throat Medical Group
James W Miller
13847 E 14th St
STE 200
San Leandro, CA 94578
(510) 352-5470

Bay Area Ear Nose & Throat Medical Group
Ronald L Rubenstein
13847 E 14th St
STE 200
San Leandro, CA 94578
(510) 352-5470

Bay Area Ear Nose & Throat Medical Group
Robert K Wu
13847 E 14th St
STE 200
San Leandro, CA 94578
(510) 352-5470

Santa Rosa Head & Neck Surgical Group
Mark Homicz
2451 Summerfield Rd
Santa Rosa, CA 95405
(707) 523-7025

Santa Rosa Head & Neck Surgical Group
Stephen Huang
2451 Summerfield Rd
Santa Rosa, CA 95405
(707) 523-7025

Santa Rosa Head & Neck Surgical Group
David J Quenelle
2451 Summerfield Rd
Santa Rosa, CA 95405
(707) 523-7025

Santa Rosa Head & Neck Surgical Group
Stefan Zechowy
2451 Summerfield Rd
Santa Rosa, CA 95405
(707) 523-7025

Contra Costa ENT
Lloyd C Ford
2700 Grant St
STE 104
Concord, CA 94520
(925) 685-7400

Contra Costa ENT
Benjamin Loos
2700 Grant St
STE 104
Concord, CA 94520
(925) 685-7400

Contra Costa ENT
Randall Wenokur
2700 Grant St
STE 104
Concord, CA 94520
(925) 685-7400

Diablo Valley ENT
Abraham G Hsieh
1776 Ygnacio Valley Rd
STE 210
Walnut Creek, CA 94598
(925) 933-8462

Diablo Valley ENT
Michael P Murphy
1776 Ygnacio Valley Rd
STE 210
Walnut Creek, CA 94598
(925) 933-8462

Diablo Valley ENT
Timothy A Scott
1776 Ygnacio Valley Rd
STE 210
Walnut Creek, CA 94598
(925) 933-8462

W Gregory Chernoff MD
W Gregory Chernoff
830 2nd St
Santa Rosa, CA 95404
(707) 544-3232

Zev M Kahn MD
Zev M Kahn
20126 Stanton Ave
STE 203
Castro Valley, CA 94546
(510) 582-2000

Mark Zeme MD
Mark Zeme
20083 Lake Chabot Rd
Castro Valley, CA 94546
(510) 889-6673

Murray A Woolf MD
Murray A Woolf
1710 Pennsylvania Ave
STE D
Fairfield, CA 94533
(707) 423-2000

Stephen Larmore MD
Stephen Larmore
5401 Norris Canyon Rd
STE 302
San Ramon, CA 94583
(925) 277-9000

Menlo Medical Clinic
Janice D Janas
1300 Crane St
Menlo Park, CA 94025
(650) 498-6500

Menlo Medical Clinic
Paul T Yun
1300 Crane St
Menlo Park, CA 94025
(650) 498-6500

Leon W Lipson MD
Leon W Lipson
900 Welch Rd
STE 103
Palo Alto, CA 94304
(650) 329-9100

California Ear Institute
Thal Colen
1900 University Ave
STE STE 101
Palo Alto, CA 94303
(650) 494-1000

California Ear Institute
Steven T Kmucha
1900 University Ave
STE STE 101
Palo Alto, CA 94303
(650) 494-1000

San Rafael, California

Upcoming Local Events

2012-06-16
25th Annual Tri For Fun #1
Pleasanton, California
2012-06-16
2012-07-01
Polo Field 5K
San Francisco, California
2012-07-28
2012 California Sprint Triathlon
Pleasanton, California
2012-07-28
2012 Barb's Race
Guerneville/Windsor, California
2012-08-05
Presidio Cross Country 5K
San Francisco, California
2012-08-12
2012-08-26
The Santa Rosa Marathon
Santa Rosa, California
2012-10-21

Canker Sores

What are canker sores?

Canker sores are small ulcer craters in the lining of the mouth that are frequently painful and sensitive. Canker sores are very common. About 20% of the population (one out of five people) have canker sores at any one time. Canker sores are also medically known as aphthous ulcers or aphthous stomatitis.

Women are slightly more likely than men to have recurrent canker sores. It can occur at any age, but it is more commonly seen in teenagers. Genetic studies show that susceptibility to recurrent outbreaks of the sores is inherited in some patients. This partially explains why family members often share the condition.

Canker sores are generally classified into three groups based on size.

  1. Minor sores have a diameter of 1millimeter (mm) to 10mm. They are the most common (80% of all canker sores) and usually last about 7-10 days.
  2. Major sores (10% of all canker sores) have a diameter of greater than 10mm and they may take anywhere between 10-30 days to heal. They may leave a scar after they heal.

  3. Herpetiform ulcers (10% of all canker sores) are formed by a cluster of multiple small individual sores (less than 3mm). They also usually heal within 7-10 days.

What are symptoms of canker sores?

Canker sores are usually found on the movable parts of the mouth, such as the tongue or the inside lining of the lips and cheeks, and at the base of the gums. The ulcers begin as small oval or round reddish swellings that usually burst within a day. The ruptured sores are covered by a thin white or yellow membrane and edged by a red halo. Generally, the sores heal within two weeks without scarring. Fever is rare, and the sores are rarely associated with other diseases. Usually, a person has only one or a few canker sores at a time.

Most people experience their first bout with canker sores...

Recommended Reading Related to Canker Sores

Tongue Problems »

What Causes a White Tongue?

There are a number of things that can cause a whitish coating or white spots to develop on the tongue, including:

  • Leukoplakia. This condition causes cells in the mouth to grow excessively. That, in turn, leads to the formation of white patches inside the mouth, including on the tongue. Although not dangerous on its own, leukoplakia can be a precursor to cancer. So it is important for your dentist to determine the cause of white patches on your tongue. Leukoplakia can develop when the tongue has been irritated and is often found in people who use tobacco products.
  • Oral thrush. Also known as candidiasis, oral thrush is a yeast infection that develops inside the mouth. The condition results in white patches that are often cottage cheese-like in consistency on the surfaces of the mouth and tongue. Oral thrush is most commonly seen in infants and the elderly, espe...

Emergency Contact for San Rafael

  • In case of Emergency, call 911

Nearby San Rafael Hospitals *

Kentfield Rehabilitation & Specialty Hospital
1125 Sir Francis Drake Blvd
Kentfield, CA 94904
(415)456-9680

Marin General Hospital
250 Bon Air Rd
Greenbrae, CA 94904
(415)925-7000

Kaiser Permanente San Rafael Medical Center
99 Montecillo Rd
San Rafael, CA 94903
(415)444-2000

Novato Community Hospital
180 Rowland Way
Novato, CA 94945
(415)209-1300

Doctor's Medical Center San Pablo
2000 Vale Rd
San Pablo, CA 94806
(510)970-5000

San Francisco VA Medical Center
4150 Clement St
San Francisco, CA 94121
(415)221-4810

California Pacific Medical Center California Campus
3700 California St
San Francisco, CA 94118
(415)600-6000

California Pacific Medical Center East Campus
3698 California St
San Francisco, CA 94118
(415)600-6000

California Pacific Medical Center Pacific Campus
2333 Buchanan St
San Francisco, CA 94115
(415)600-6000

Chinese Hospital
845 Jackson St
San Francisco, CA 94133
(415)982-2400

Kaiser Permanente San Francisco Medical Center
2425 Geary Blvd
San Francisco, CA 94115
(415)833-2000

UCSF Medical Center at Mount Zion
1600 Divisadero St
San Francisco, CA 94115
(415)567-6600

Saint Francis Memorial Hospital
900 Hyde St
San Francisco, CA 94109
(415)353-6000

St Mary's Medical Center
450 Stanyan St
San Francisco, CA 94117
(415)668-1000

California Pacific Medical Center Davies Campus
45 Castro St & Duboce Ave
San Francisco, CA 94114
(415)600-6000

UCSF Medical Center at Parnassus
505 Parnassus Ave
San Francisco, CA 94122
(415)476-1000

Alta Bates Summit Medical Center Herrick Campus
2001 Dwight Way
Berkeley, CA 94704
(510)204-4444

Laguna Honda Hospital & Rehabilitation Center
375 Laguna Honda Blvd
San Francisco, CA 94116
(415)759-2300

San Francisco General Hospital
1001 Potrero Ave
San Francisco, CA 94110
(415)206-8000

St Luke's Hospital
3555 Cesar Chavez St
San Francisco, CA 94110
(415)647-8600

Alta Bates Summit Medical Center Alta Bates Campus
2450 Ashby Ave
Berkeley, CA 94705
(510)204-4444

Children's Hospital & Research Center Oakland
747 52nd St
Oakland, CA 94609
(510)428-3000

Alta Bates Summit Medical Center Summit Campus
350 Hawthorne Ave
Oakland, CA 94609
(510)655-4000

Kaiser Permanente Medical Center at Oakland
280 W MacArthur Blvd
Oakland, CA 94611
(510)752-1000

St Helena Hospital Center for Behavioral Health
525 Oregon St
Vallejo, CA 94590
(707)648-2200

Kaiser Permanente Vallejo Medical Center
975 Sereno Dr
Vallejo, CA 94589
(707)651-1000

Sutter Solano Medical Center
300 Hospital Dr
Vallejo, CA 94589
(707)554-4444

Petaluma Valley Hospital
400 N McDowell Blvd
Petaluma, CA 94954
(707)778-1111

Alameda County Medical Center Highland Campus
1411 E 31st St
Oakland, CA 94602
(510)437-4800

Seton Medical Center
1900 Sullivan Ave
Daly City, CA 94015
(650)992-4000

Alameda Hospital
2070 Clinton Ave
Alameda, CA 94501
(510)522-3700

Contra Costa Regional Medical Center
2500 Alhambra Ave
Martinez, CA 94553
(925)370-5000

Sonoma Valley Hospital
347 Andrieux St
Sonoma, CA 95476
(707)935-5000

Kaiser Permanente South San Francisco Medical Center
1200 El Camino Real
South San Francisco, CA 94080
(650)742-2000

VA Northern CA Healthcare System at Martinez
150 Muir Rd
Martinez, CA 94553
(925)372-2000

Napa State Hospital
2100 Napa Vallejo Hwy
Napa, CA 94558
(707)253-5000

Kaiser Permanente Walnut Creek Medical Center
1425 S Main St
Walnut Creek, CA 94596
(925)295-4000

John Muir Behavioral Health Center
2740 Grant St
Concord, CA 94520
(925)674-4100

John Muir Medical Center Walnut Creek Campus
1601 Ygnacio Valley Rd
Walnut Creek, CA 94598
(925)939-3000

John Muir Medical Center Concord Campus
2540 East St
Concord, CA 94520
(925)682-8200

Queen of the Valley Medical Center
1000 Trancas St
Napa, CA 94558
(707)252-4411

San Leandro Hospital
13855 E 14th St
San Leandro, CA 94578
(510)357-6500

Kindred Hospital San Francisco Bay Area
2800 Benedict Dr
San Leandro, CA 94577
(510)357-8300

John George Psychiatric Pavilion
2060 Fairmont Dr
San Leandro, CA 94578
(510)346-7500

Alameda County Medical Center Fairmont Campus
15400 Foothill Blvd
San Leandro, CA 94578
(510)895-4200

Mills-Peninsula Health Services
1501 Truesdale Dr
Burlingame, CA 94010
(650)696-5400

Mills Hospital
100 S San Mateo Dr
San Mateo, CA 94401
(650)696-4400

Eden Medical Center
20103 Lake Chabot Rd
Castro Valley, CA 94546
(510)537-1234

Seton Medical Center Coastside
600 Marine Blvd
Moss Beach, CA 94038
(650)563-7100

Telecare Solano Psychiatric Health Facility
2101 Courage Dr
Fairfield, CA 94533
(707)784-2130

NorthBay Medical Center
1200 B Gale Wilson Blvd
Fairfield, CA 94533
(707)646-5000

Palm Drive Hospital
501 Petaluma Ave
Sebastopol, CA 95472
(707)823-8511

San Mateo Medical Center
222 W 39th Ave
San Mateo, CA 94403
(650)573-2222

Santa Rosa Memorial Hospital Main Campus
1165 Montgomery Dr
Santa Rosa, CA 95405
(707)546-3210

Kaiser Permanente Hayward Medical Center
27400 Hesperian Blvd
Hayward, CA 94545
(510)784-4000

St Rose Hospital
27200 Calaroga Ave
Hayward, CA 94545
(510)264-4000

San Ramon Regional Medical Center
6001 Norris Canyon Rd
San Ramon, CA 94583
(925)275-9200

*Provider Directory Terms of Use:

The WebMD 'Provider Directory' is provided by WebMD for use by the general public as a quick reference of information about Providers. The Provider Directory is not intended as a tool for verifying the credentials, qualifications, or abilities of any Provider contained therein. Inclusion in the Provider Directory does not imply recommendation or endorsement nor does omission in the Provider Directory imply WebMD disapproval.

You are prohibited from using, downloading, republishing, selling, duplicating, or "scraping" for commercial or any other purpose whatsoever, the Provider Directory or any of the data listings or other information contained therein, in whole or in part, in any medium whatsoever.

The Provider Directory is provided on an "AS-IS" basis. WebMD disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including but not limited to the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for particular purpose. Without limiting the foregoing, WebMD does not warrant or represent that the Provider Directory or any part thereof is accurate or complete. You assume full responsibility for the communications with any Provider you contact through the Provider Directory. WebMD shall in no event be liable to you or to anyone for any decision made or action taken by you in the reliance on information provided in the Provider Directory.

The use of WebMD Provider Directory by any entity or individual to verify the credentials of Providers is prohibited. The database of Provider information which drives WebMD Provider Directory does not contain sufficient information with which to verify Provider credentials under the standards of the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO), National Committee for Quality Assurance (NCQA) of the Utilization Review Accreditation Committee (URAC).

By using the WebMD Provider Directory, you agree to these Terms and Conditions.