1. Cosmetic Dentistry: Before and After Slideshow Pictures
2. Teeth Whitening Secrets Slideshow Pictures
3. Take the Dental Health Quiz

In this Article

• What are signs and symptoms of burning mouth syndrome?
• What are causes of burning mouth syndrome?
• How is burning mouth syndrome diagnosed?
• What is the treatment for burning mouth syndrome?
• What are helpful tips for dealing with burning mouth syndrome?
• Find a local Doctor in your town
• Burning Mouth Syndrome Index

A review of your medical history, a thorough oral examination, and a general medical examination may help identify the source of your burning mouth. Tests may include:

• blood work to look for infection, nutritional deficiencies, and disorders associated with BMS such as diabetes or thyroid problems



• oral swab to check for oral candidiasis



• allergy testing for denture materials, certain foods, or other substances that may be causing your symptoms.

Treatment should be tailored to your individual needs. Depending on the cause of your BMS symptoms, possible treatments may include:

• adjusting or replacing irritating dentures



• treating existing disorders such as diabetes, Sjögren's syndrome, or a thyroid problem to improve burning mouth symptoms



• recommending supplements for nutritional deficiencies



• switching medicine, where possible, if a drug you are taking is causing your burning mouth



• prescribing medications to



• relieve dry mouth



• treat oral candidiasis



• help control pain from nerve damage



• relieve anxiety and depression.

When no underlying cause can be found, treatment is aimed at the symptoms to try to reduce the pain associated with burning mouth syndrome.

You can also try these self-care tips to help ease the pain of burning mouth syndrome.

• Sip water frequently.



• Suck on ice chips.



• Avoid irritating substances like hot, spicy foods; mouthwashes that contain alcohol; and products high in acid, like citrus fruits and juices.



• Chew sugarless gum.



• Brush your teeth/dentures with baking soda and water.



• Avoid alcohol and tobacco products.

Talk with your dentist and doctor about other possible steps you can take to minimize the problems associated with burning mouth syndrome.

SOURCE:

National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health