Bronchitis (cont.)

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How is acute bronchitis diagnosed?

Acute bronchitis is usually diagnosed through patient history and physical examination.

Patient history?

The health care practitioner may ask the following questions about the symptoms:

  1. What symptoms exist?
  2. When did they start?
  3. Is there a related fever?
  4. Is sputum being brought up by coughing?
  5. Is the sputum or color-tinted?
  6. Is there any blood tinge?
  7. Does the person smoke?
  8. Is there a history of asthma or COPD?
  9. Does the patient take any medications or inhalers that are used to treat underlying illnesses?
  10. What has the patient done to treat the symptoms?
  11. Were these measures successful?

Physical examination

The health care practitioner may examine of the patient's upper airways to look for signs of ear, nose, or throat infection including redness of the tympanic membranes (ear drums), runny nose, and post nasal drip. Redness of the throat or swelling and pus on the tonsils can help distinguish common cold, tonsillitis, and acute bronchitis symptoms. The neck may be palpated or felt to check for swollen lymph nodes. Listening to the lungs may reveal decreased air entry and wheezing.

A chest X-ray may be considered by the health care practitioner if there is a concern that a pneumonia or infection of lung tissue is present.

Blood tests are usually not helpful; occasionally, cultures of sputum are done if a bacterial pathogen is suspected.


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Acute Bronchitis - Experience Question: Please describe your experience with acute bronchitis.
Acute Bronchitis - Risk Factors Question: Do you have any of the risk factors for acute bronchitis? If so, what are they?
Acute Bronchitis - Home Remedies Question: What home remedies have you found effective in treating your acute bronchitis?
Bronchitis - Length Symptoms Lasted Question: How long did the symptoms of your bronchitis last? Was there anything in particular that helped with pain/symptom relief?
Bronchitis - Treatments Question: What treatment was effective for your bronchitis?

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