Breast Reconstruction

Why Have Breast Reconstruction?

Reconstructive plastic surgery for breast cancer is performed to replace skin, breast tissue and the nipple removed during a mastectomy. The amount of missing tissue varies with each mastectomy. Factors contributing to the amount of tissue removed include the width, size and location of the original tumor and its proximity to the axilla, where the lymph glands are removed.

The ultimate goal of reconstruction is to restore symmetry between the two breasts.

Choosing Breast Reconstruction

When it comes to breast reconstruction, the choices that are right for one woman won't necessarily be right for another. That's because the long-term prospects of living without a breast or part of a breast affect every woman differently.

After your mastectomy, you may choose to wear external breast forms or pads or make no attempt to alter your appearance. Or you may choose breast reconstruction, using either breast implants or your own tissue.

Continual improvements in plastic surgery techniques offer better results today than ever before and make breast reconstruction an option for most women facing a mastectomy.

The decision, however, is a personal one and often not easy to make.

Why Should I Consider Breast Reconstruction?

Restoring the breast is not considered cosmetic surgery. Operations performed to restore anatomy and symmetry, like breast reconstruction after a mastectomy, are considered reconstructive surgery. Since breast reconstruction after mastectomy is considered part of the treatment of a disease, The Women's Health and Cancer Rights Act mandates that insurers provide coverage for breast reconstruction following mastectomy surgery.

Breast reconstruction not only changes your physical appearance, but has psychological benefits as well. It can help promote a sense of wellness for you and your family.

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Source article on WebMD



Questions to Ask Your Doctor About Breast Reconstruction

You may want to ask your doctor these questions about breast reconstruction:

  • Which type of surgery would give me the best results? How will I look afterward?
  • When can my reconstruction begin?
  • How many surgeries will I need?
  • What are the risks at the time of surgery? Later?
  • Will I have scars? Where? What will they look like?
  • If tissue from another part of my body is used, will there be any permanent changes where the tissue was removed?
  • What activities should I avoid? When can I return to my normal activities?
  • Will I need follow-up care?
  • How much will reconstruction cost? Will my health insurance pay for it?

SOURCE:

National Cancer Institute

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