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Medical Author:

Jason C. Eck, DO, MS

Jason C. Eck, DO, MS

Dr. Eck received a Bachelor of Science degree from the Catholic University of America in Biomedical Engineering, followed by a Master of Science degree in Biomedical Engineering from Marquette University. Following this he worked as a research engineer conducting spine biomechanics research. He then attended medical school at University of Health Sciences. He is board eligible in orthopaedic surgery.

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Medical Author:

William C. Shiel Jr., MD, FACP, FACR

William C. Shiel Jr., MD, FACP, FACR

Dr. Shiel received a Bachelor of Science degree with honors from the University of Notre Dame. There he was involved in research in radiation biology and received the Huisking Scholarship. After graduating from St. Louis University School of Medicine, he completed his Internal Medicine residency and Rheumatology fellowship at the University of California, Irvine. He is board-certified in Internal Medicine and Rheumatology.

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Medical Editor:

Melissa Conrad Stöppler, MD

Melissa Conrad Stöppler, MD

Melissa Conrad Stöppler, MD, is a U.S. board-certified Anatomic Pathologist with subspecialty training in the fields of Experimental and Molecular Pathology. Dr. Stöppler's educational background includes a BA with Highest Distinction from the University of Virginia and an MD from the University of North Carolina. She completed residency training in Anatomic Pathology at Georgetown University followed by subspecialty fellowship training in molecular diagnostics and experimental pathology.

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In this Article

• Bone cancer facts
• What are bones for?
• What is cancer?
• What causes bone cancer?
• What are bone cancer symptoms and signs?
• How is bone cancer diagnosed?
• What is the treatment for bone cancer?
• What are the side effects of treatment for bone cancer?
• What does the future hold for patients with bone cancer?
• Can bone cancer be prevented?
• Patient Comments: Bone Cancer - Symptoms
• Patient Comments: Bone Cancer - Effective Treatments
• Find a local Oncologist in your town
• Bone Cancer Index

There has been much recent advancement in the understanding and treatment of bone cancer. These developments have led to more focused radiation therapy techniques to reduce the risk to surrounding tissues, better combinations of chemotherapy with less risk and side effects, and improved treatment options, including limb-salvaging surgery, that decrease the need for amputation.

There is currently much work being conducted in each of these areas as well as investigations into the causes of cancer. It is hoped that a better understanding of the specific causes of cancer will lead to gene-therapy techniques to target specific cancer cells with limited risk to other normal cells.

No. There is no method of preventing bone cancer.

REFERENCES:

Abed, R., and R. Grimer. "Surgical Modalities in the Treatment of Bone Sarcoma in Children." Cancer Treat Rev. 36.4 June 2010: 342-347.

Ilaslan, H., J. Schils, W. Nageotte, S.A. Lietman, M. Sundaram. "Clinical Presentation And Imaging Of Bone And Soft-Tissue Sarcomas." Cleve Clin J Med. 77 Suppl 1 Mar. 2010: S2-7.

Lietman, S.A., and M.J. Joyce. "Bone Sarcomas: Overview of Management, With a Focus on Surgical Treatment Considerations." Cleve Clin J Med. 77 Suppl 1 Mar. 2010: S8-12.

Sheplan, L.J., and J.J. Juliano. "Use of Radiation Therapy for Patients With Soft-Tissue and Bone Sarcomas." Cleve Clin J Med. 77 Suppl 1 Mar. 2010: S27-9.

Weber, K.L. "Evaluation of the Adult Patient (Aged >40 Years) With a Destructive Bone Lesion." J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 18.3 Mar. 2010: 169-179.