GENERIC NAME: BLEOMYCIN - INJECTION (blee-oh-MY-sin)
BRAND NAME(S): Blenoxane
Warning | Medication Uses | How To Use | Side Effects | Precautions | Drug Interactions | Overdose | Notes | Missed Dose | Storage | Medical Alert
WARNING: Rarely, bleomycin can cause a serious, allergic-like reaction, mainly in lymphoma patients. Because bleomycin is a useful drug for treating lymphoma, the manufacturer recommends giving a lower dosage for the first two doses while checking for signs of this serious reaction. Tell your doctor immediately if any of the following serious side effects occur: dizziness or fainting, confusion, fever, chills, trouble breathing. Rarely, this drug can also cause swelling/inflammation of the lungs (pneumonitis), which could lead to permanent lung damage (pulmonary fibrosis).
USES: Bleomycin is used in combination with other medicines to treat various forms of cancer.
HOW TO USE: This is a potent medication. Take it exactly as prescribed. Do not stop taking this medication, even if you feel nauseated or experience vomiting. If you vomit shortly after a dose, or if you miss a dose, contact your doctor.
SIDE EFFECTS: Vomiting, loss of appetite, weight loss, darkening or thickening of the skin, itching, skin rash or colored bumps on the fingertips, elbows or palms, swollen fingers, or changes in fingernails or toenails are common side effects. Taking the medication on an empty stomach may help relieve vomiting. Changes in diet such as eating several small meals or limiting activity may help lessen some of these effects. In some cases, drug therapy may be necessary to prevent or relieve nausea and vomiting. Temporary hair loss is another common side effect. Normal hair growth should return after treatment has ended. Notify your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following symptoms: fever, chills, cough, shortness of breath, sores in the mouth or on lips, confusion, faintness, sweating, wheezing. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.
Report Problems to the Food and Drug Administration
You are encouraged to report negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit the FDA MedWatch website or call 1-800-FDA-1088.
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