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Appendicitis Center - Oro Valley, AZ

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Oro Valley, Arizona

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Appendicitis

What is the appendix?

The appendix is a closed-ended, narrow tube up to several inches in length that attaches to the cecum (the first part of the colon) like a worm. (The anatomical name for the appendix, vermiform appendix, means worm-like appendage.) The inner lining of the appendix produces a small amount of mucus that flows through the open center of the appendix and into the cecum. The wall of the appendix contains lymphatic tissue that is part of the immune system for making antibodies. Like the rest of the colon, the wall of the appendix also contains a layer of muscle, but the layer of muscle is poorly developed.

What is appendicitis and what causes appendicitis?

Appendicitis means inflammation of the appendix. It is thought that appendicitis begins when the opening from the appendix into the cecum becomes blocked. The blockage may be due to a build-up of thick mucus within the appendix or to stool that enters the appendix from the cecum. The mucus or stool hardens, becomes rock-like, and blocks the opening. This rock is called a fecalith (literally, a rock of stool). At other times, the lymphatic tissue in the appendix might swell and block the appendix. After the blockage occurs, bacteria which normally are found within the appendix begin to invade (infect) the wall of the appendix. The body responds to the invasion by mounting an attack on the bacteria, an attack called inflammation. An alternative theory for the cause of appendicitis is an initial rupture of the appendix followed by spread of bacteria outside of the appendix. The cause of such a rupture is unclear, but it may relate to changes that occur in the lymphatic tissue, for example, inflammation, that lines the wall of the appendix.)

If the inflammation and infection spread through the wall of the appendix, the appendix can rupture. After rupture, infection can spread throughout the abdomen; however, it ...

Recommended Reading Related to Appendicitis

Night Sweats »

Introduction to night sweats

Doctors in primary care fields of medicine often hear their patients complain of night sweats as they are common. Night sweats refer to any excess sweating occurring during the night. However, if your bedroom is unusually hot or you are using too many bedclothes, you may begin to sweat during sleep - and this is normal. In order to distinguish night sweats that arise from medical causes from those that occur because one's surroundings are too warm, doctors generally refer to true night sweats as severe hot flashes occurring at night that can drench sleepwear and sheets, which are not related to an overheated environment.

In one study of 2267 patients visiting a primary care physician, 41% reported experiencing night sweats during the previous month, so the perception of excessive sweating at night is fairly common. It is important to note that flushing (a warmth and redness of the face or trunk) may also be hard t...

Emergency Contact for Oro Valley

  • In case of Emergency, call 911

Nearby Oro Valley Hospitals *

Northwest Medical Center Oro Valley
1551 E Tangerine Rd
Oro Valley, AZ 85755
(520)901-3500

Sonora Behavioral Health Hospital
6050 N Corona Rd
Tucson, AZ 85704
(520)469-8700

HEALTHSOUTH Rehabilitation Hospital of Southern Arizona
1921 W Hospital Dr
Tucson, AZ 85704
(520)742-2800

Northwest Medical Center
6200 N La Cholla Blvd
Tucson, AZ 85741
(520)742-9000

Sierra Tucson
39580 S Lago Del Oro Pkwy
Tucson, AZ 85739
(800)842-4487

Tucson Heart Hospital
4888 N Stone Ave
Tucson, AZ 85704
(520)696-2328

University Medical Center
1501 N Campbell Ave
Tucson, AZ 85724
(520)694-0111

Carondelet St Mary's Hospital
1601 W St Mary's Rd
Tucson, AZ 85745
(520)872-3000

HEALTHSOUTH Rehabilitation Institute of Tucson
2650 N Wyatt Dr
Tucson, AZ 85712
(520)325-1300

Palo Verde Mental Health Services
2695 N Craycroft Rd
Tucson, AZ 85712
(520)324-4340

Tucson Medical Center
5301 E Grant Rd
Tucson, AZ 85712
(520)327-5461

Carondelet St Joseph's Hospital
350 N Wilmot Rd
Tucson, AZ 85711
(520)873-3000

Kindred Hospital Tucson
355 N Wilmot Rd
Tucson, AZ 85711
(520)584-4500

Cornerstone Hospital of Southeast Arizona
7220 E Rosewood St
Tucson, AZ 85710
(520)546-4595

Southern Arizona VA Health Care System
3601 S 6th Ave
Tucson, AZ 85723
(520)792-1450

University Physicians Healthcare Hospital at Kino
2800 E Ajo Way
Tucson, AZ 85713
(520)874-2000

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