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Appendicitis Center - Fayetteville, NC

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Fayetteville, North Carolina

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Appendicitis

What is the appendix?

The appendix is a closed-ended, narrow tube up to several inches in length that attaches to the cecum (the first part of the colon) like a worm. (The anatomical name for the appendix, vermiform appendix, means worm-like appendage.) The inner lining of the appendix produces a small amount of mucus that flows through the open center of the appendix and into the cecum. The wall of the appendix contains lymphatic tissue that is part of the immune system for making antibodies. Like the rest of the colon, the wall of the appendix also contains a layer of muscle, but the layer of muscle is poorly developed.

What is appendicitis and what causes appendicitis?

Appendicitis means inflammation of the appendix. It is thought that appendicitis begins when the opening from the appendix into the cecum becomes blocked. The blockage may be due to a build-up of thick mucus within the appendix or to stool that enters the appendix from the cecum. The mucus or stool hardens, becomes rock-like, and blocks the opening. This rock is called a fecalith (literally, a rock of stool). At other times, the lymphatic tissue in the appendix might swell and block the appendix. After the blockage occurs, bacteria which normally are found within the appendix begin to invade (infect) the wall of the appendix. The body responds to the invasion by mounting an attack on the bacteria, an attack called inflammation. An alternative theory for the cause of appendicitis is an initial rupture of the appendix followed by spread of bacteria outside of the appendix. The cause of such a rupture is unclear, but it may relate to changes that occur in the lymphatic tissue, for example, inflammation, that lines the wall of the appendix.)

If the inflammation and infection spread through the wall of the appendix, the appendix can rupture. After rupture, infection can spread throughout the abdomen; however, it ...

Recommended Reading Related to Appendicitis

Night Sweats »

Introduction to night sweats

Doctors in primary care fields of medicine often hear their patients complain of night sweats as they are common. Night sweats refer to any excess sweating occurring during the night. However, if your bedroom is unusually hot or you are using too many bedclothes, you may begin to sweat during sleep - and this is normal. In order to distinguish night sweats that arise from medical causes from those that occur because one's surroundings are too warm, doctors generally refer to true night sweats as severe hot flashes occurring at night that can drench sleepwear and sheets, which are not related to an overheated environment.

In one study of 2267 patients visiting a primary care physician, 41% reported experiencing night sweats during the previous month, so the perception of excessive sweating at night is fairly common. It is important to note that flushing (a warmth and redness of the face or trunk) may also be hard t...

Emergency Contact for Fayetteville

  • In case of Emergency, call 911

Nearby Fayetteville Hospitals *

Highsmith-Rainey Specialty Hospital
150 Robeson St
Fayetteville, NC 28301
(910)609-1000

Fayetteville VA Medical Center
2300 Ramsey St
Fayetteville, NC 28301
(910)488-2120

Cape Fear Valley Medical Center
1638 Owen Dr
Fayetteville, NC 28304
(910)609-4000

Behavioral Health Care Cape Fear Health System
3425 Melrose Rd
Fayetteville, NC 28304
(910)609-3600

Betsy Johnson Regional Hospital
800 Tilghman Dr
Dunn, NC 28334
(910)892-1000

Southeastern Regional Medical Center
300 W 27th St
Lumberton, NC 28359
(910)671-5000

St Joseph of the Pines Health Center
103 Gossman Dr
Southern Pines, NC 28387
(910)246-1000

Sampson Regional Medical Center
607 Beaman St
Clinton, NC 28328
(910)592-8511

Bladen County Hospital
501 S Poplar St
Elizabethtown, NC 28337
(910)862-5100

Central Carolina Hospital
1135 Carthage St
Sanford, NC 27330
(919)774-2100

FirstHealth Moore Regional Hospital
155 Memorial Dr
Pinehurst, NC 28374
(910)715-1000

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