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Anemia Center - Cleveland, TN

Cleveland Hematologist Doctors for Anemia

Type of Physician: Hematologist

What is a Hematologist?

A subspecialty certification by the Board of Internal Medicine or Pathology; Hematologists treat diseases of the blood, spleen, and lymph glands such as anemia, clotting disorders, sickle cell disease, hemophilia, leukemia, and lymphoma. They perform special types of transfusions and biopsy the bone marrow for analysis.

Specialty: Hematology

Common Name: Blood Doctor

Cleveland, Tennessee

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Anemia

What is anemia?

Anemia is a medical condition in which the red blood cell count or hemoglobin is less than normal. The normal level of hemoglobin is generally different in males and females. For men, anemia is typically defined as hemoglobin level of less than 13.5 gram/100ml and in women as hemoglobin of less than 12.0 gram/100ml. These definitions may vary slightly depending on the source and the laboratory reference used.

What causes anemia?

Any process that can disrupt the normal life span of a red blood cell may cause anemia. Normal life span of a red blood cell is typically around 120 days. Red blood cells are made in the bone marrow.

Anemia is caused essentially through two basic pathways. Anemia is either caused:

  1. by a decrease in production of red blood cell or hemoglobin, or
  2. by a loss or destruction of blood.

As more common classifications of anemia (low hemoglobin) is based on the MCV, or the volume of individual red blood cells.

  1. If the MCV is low (less than 80), the anemia is categorized as microcytic anemia (low cell volume).
  2. If the MCV is in the normal range (80-100), it is called a normocytic anemia (normal cell volume).
  3. If the MCV is high, then it is called a macrocytic anemia (large cell volume).

Looking at each of the components of a complete blood count (CBC), especially the MCV, a physician can gather clues as what may be the most common reason for anemia.

Can not enough iron cause anemia?

Absolutely! This is because iron is major component of hemoglobin and essential for its proper function. Chronic blood loss due to any reason is the main cause of low iron level in the body as it depletes the body's iron stores to compensate for the ongoing loss of iron. Anemia that is due to l...

Recommended Reading Related to Anemia

Orthostatic Hypotension »

What is orthostatic hypotension?

When a person stands up from sitting or lying down, the body must work to adjust to that change in position. It is especially important for the body to push blood upward and supply the brain with oxygen. If the body fails to do this adequately, blood pressure falls, and a person may feel lightheaded or even pass out. Orthostatic hypotension is the term used to describe the fall in blood pressure when a person stands (orthostatic= upright posture of the body; hypo= less + tension=pressure).

Adequate blood supply to the body's organs depends upon three factors:

  1. a heart strong enough to pump,
  2. arteries and veins that are able to constrict or squeeze, and
  3. enough blood and fluid within the vessels.

When the body changes position, a variety of actions occur involving all parts of the cardiovascular system as well as the autonomic nervous system that helps regulat...

Emergency Contact for Cleveland

  • In case of Emergency, call 911

Nearby Cleveland Hospitals *

SkyRidge Medical Center Main Campus
2305 Chambliss Ave NW
Cleveland, TN 37311
(423)559-6000

SkyRidge Medical Center Westside Campus
2800 Westside Dr NW
Cleveland, TN 37312
(423)339-4100

Parkridge Valley Hospital
2200 Morris Hill Rd
Chattanooga, TN 37421
(423)894-4220

Memorial North Park Hospital
2051 Hamill Rd
Hixson, TN 37343
(423)495-7100

Woods Memorial Hospital
886 Highway 411 N
Etowah, TN 37331
(423)263-3600

Parkridge East Hospital
941 Spring Creek Rd
Chattanooga, TN 37412
(423)894-7870

Memorial Hospital
2525 De Sales Ave
Chattanooga, TN 37404
(423)495-2525

HEALTHSOUTH Chattanooga Rehabilitation Hospital
2412 McCallie Ave
Chattanooga, TN 37404
(423)698-0221

Parkridge Medical Center
2333 McCallie Ave
Chattanooga, TN 37404
(423)698-6061

Erlanger North Hospital
632 Morrison Springs Rd
Chattanooga, TN 37415
(423)778-3302

Athens Regional Medical Center
1114 W Madison Ave
Athens, TN 37303
(423)745-1411

TC Thompson Children's Hospital
910 Blackford St
Chattanooga, TN 37403
(423)778-5437

Erlanger Baroness Campus
975 E Third St
Chattanooga, TN 37403
(423)778-7000

Siskin Hospital for Physical Rehabilitation
1 Siskin Plz
Chattanooga, TN 37403
(423)634-1200

Kindred Hospital Chattanooga
709 Walnut St
Chattanooga, TN 37402
(423)266-7721

Rhea Medical Center
9400 Rhea County Hwy
Dayton, TN 37321
(423)775-1121

Hamilton Medical Center
1200 Memorial Dr
Dalton, GA 30720
(706)272-6000

Hutcheson Medical Center
100 Gross Crescent Cir
Fort Oglethorpe, GA 30742
(706)858-2000

Murray Medical Center
707 Old Dalton Ellijay Rd
Chatsworth, GA 30705
(706)695-4564

Moccasin Bend Mental Health Institute
100 Moccasin Bend Rd
Chattanooga, TN 37405
(423)265-2271

Copper Basin Medical Center
144 Medical Center Dr
Copperhill, TN 37317
(423)496-5511

Wildwood Lifestyle Center & Hospital
435 Lifestyle Ln
Wildwood, GA 30757
(706)820-1493

Fannin Regional Hospital
2855 Old Highway 5
Blue Ridge, GA 30513
(706)632-3711

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