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Anaphylaxis Center - Oro Valley, AZ

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Oro Valley, Arizona

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Anaphylaxis

Introduction to anaphylaxis

Anaphylaxis refers to a rapidly developing and serious allergic reaction that affects a number of different areas of the body at one time. Severe anaphylactic reactions can be fatal. Most people experience allergy symptoms only as a minor annoyance. However, a small number of people are susceptible to a reaction that can lead to shock or even death.

Anaphylaxis is often triggered by substances that are injected or ingested and thereby gain access into the blood stream. An explosive reaction involving the skin, lungs, nose, throat, and gastrointestinal tract can then result. Although severe cases of anaphylaxis can occur within seconds or minutes of exposure and be fatal if untreated, many reactions are milder and can be ended with prompt medical therapy.

What does anaphylaxis mean?

To fully understand this term, we need to go back almost 100 years. The story begins on a cruise aboard Prince Albert I of Monaco's yacht. The Prince had invited two Parisian scientists to perform studies on the toxin produced by the tentacles of a local jellyfish, the Portuguese Man of War. Charles Richet and Paul Portier were able to isolate the toxin and tried to vaccinate dogs in the hope of obtaining protection, or "prophylaxis," against the toxin. They were horrified to find that subsequent very small doses of the toxin unexpectedly resulted in a new dramatic illness that involved the rapid onset of breathing difficulty and resulted in death within 30 minutes. Richet and Portier termed this "anaphylaxis" or "against protection." They rightly concluded that the immune system first becomes sensitized to the allergen over several weeks and upon re-exposure to the same allergen may result in a severe reaction. An allergen is a substance that is foreign to the body and can cause an allergic reaction in certain people.

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Preparedness is a key element of first aid. While every home, auto, and boat should be equipped with a basic emergency kit that includes first aid supplies and a first aid manual, special circumstances may necessitate more advanced or specific degrees of preparation for an emergency. For example, residents of certain geographic areas where natural disasters (such as hurricanes, earthquakes, tornados, floods, landslides, or tsunamis) may occur should prepare for emergencies by assembling disaster preparedness kits such as earthquake kits, ...

Emergency Contact for Oro Valley

  • In case of Emergency, call 911

Nearby Oro Valley Hospitals *

Northwest Medical Center Oro Valley
1551 E Tangerine Rd
Oro Valley, AZ 85755
(520)901-3500

Sonora Behavioral Health Hospital
6050 N Corona Rd
Tucson, AZ 85704
(520)469-8700

HEALTHSOUTH Rehabilitation Hospital of Southern Arizona
1921 W Hospital Dr
Tucson, AZ 85704
(520)742-2800

Northwest Medical Center
6200 N La Cholla Blvd
Tucson, AZ 85741
(520)742-9000

Sierra Tucson
39580 S Lago Del Oro Pkwy
Tucson, AZ 85739
(800)842-4487

Tucson Heart Hospital
4888 N Stone Ave
Tucson, AZ 85704
(520)696-2328

University Medical Center
1501 N Campbell Ave
Tucson, AZ 85724
(520)694-0111

Carondelet St Mary's Hospital
1601 W St Mary's Rd
Tucson, AZ 85745
(520)872-3000

HEALTHSOUTH Rehabilitation Institute of Tucson
2650 N Wyatt Dr
Tucson, AZ 85712
(520)325-1300

Palo Verde Mental Health Services
2695 N Craycroft Rd
Tucson, AZ 85712
(520)324-4340

Tucson Medical Center
5301 E Grant Rd
Tucson, AZ 85712
(520)327-5461

Carondelet St Joseph's Hospital
350 N Wilmot Rd
Tucson, AZ 85711
(520)873-3000

Kindred Hospital Tucson
355 N Wilmot Rd
Tucson, AZ 85711
(520)584-4500

Cornerstone Hospital of Southeast Arizona
7220 E Rosewood St
Tucson, AZ 85710
(520)546-4595

Southern Arizona VA Health Care System
3601 S 6th Ave
Tucson, AZ 85723
(520)792-1450

University Physicians Healthcare Hospital at Kino
2800 E Ajo Way
Tucson, AZ 85713
(520)874-2000

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