GENERIC NAME: AMINOPHYLLINE - RECTAL (am-in-AWF-uh-lin)
BRAND NAME(S): Truphylline
Medication Uses | How To Use | Side Effects | Precautions | Drug Interactions | Overdose | Notes | Missed Dose | Storage
USES: This medication improves breathing by opening air passages in the lungs. It is used in the treatment of asthma, chronic bronchitis, and emphysema.
HOW TO USE: Suppositories and enemas must be retained in order to be sure the medication is absorbed. Enema administration should not exceed 24 to 36 hours in order to avoid rectal irritation. This medication works best if a constant level is maintained in the body. Do this by taking doses at evenly spaced intervals throughout the day and night.
SIDE EFFECTS: Dizziness, headache, lightheadedness, heartburn, stomach pain, loss of appetite, restlessness, nervousness, sleeplessness or increased urination may occur as your body adjusts to the medication. If these symptoms persist or worsen, inform your doctor. Inform your doctor if you experience: chest pain, rapid or irregular heartbeat, confusion, severe stomach pain, breathing difficulties, rectal irritation. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.
PRECAUTIONS: Avoid drinking large amounts of beverages containing caffeine (coffee, tea, colas) or eating large amounts of chocolate. Caffeine can increase side effects of this medication. This medication should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed. Because small amounts of this drug appears in breast milk, consult with your doctor before breast-feeding. Tell your doctor your medical history, especially of: drug allergies.
DRUG INTERACTIONS: Inform your doctor about all the medicines you use (both prescription and nonprescription), especially of: cimetidine or ranitidine, anti-seizure drugs, St John's wort. Smoking affects this medication. Be sure to tell your doctor if you smoke or use nicotine. Inform your doctor if you stop smoking. Your dose may need to be adjusted. Do not start or stop any medicine without doctor or pharmacist approval.
Report Problems to the Food and Drug Administration
You are encouraged to report negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit the FDA MedWatch website or call 1-800-FDA-1088.
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease - Learn about COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) symptoms such as chronic cough, shortness of breath, and frequent respiratory infections. Emphysema, smoking, and chronic bronchitis symptoms may be more complicated.
- Lungs Design And Purpose - Learn about the design and purpose of the lungs including how oxygen is taken into the body and carbon dioxide is expelled through gas exchange. Healthy lungs are important, and there are many diseases of the lung(s).
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