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GENERIC NAME: ALUMINUM HYDROXIDE SUSPENSION - ORAL (uh-LEW-mih-num hi-DROX-ide)

BRAND NAME(S): Alternagel, Amphojel

Medication Uses | Other Uses | How To Use | Side Effects | Precautions | Drug Interactions | Overdose | Notes | Missed Dose | Storage

USES: Aluminum hydroxide is an antacid. It neutralizes and reduces stomach acid relieving heartburn (acid reflux, GERD) and indigestion. It is used to treat an upset stomach, ulcers, or other digestive disorders.

OTHER USES: This medication may also be used in certain kidney conditions to reduce phosphate levels.

HOW TO USE: Take this medication as directed usually between meals and at bedtime. Do not take more than is prescribed. Too much antacid can actually increase the amount of acid the stomach produces. Shake well before pouring each dose.

SIDE EFFECTS: This medication is generally well tolerated. Loss of appetite or constipation may occur. Notify your doctor if you: vomit coffee ground-like matter, develop dark/tar-like stools. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.

PRECAUTIONS: Tell your doctor if you have: stomach problems, allergies (especially drug allergies). This medication should be used only if clearly needed during pregnancy. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. Small amounts of this medication may be excreted in breast milk. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

DRUG INTERACTIONS: Tell your doctor of any over-the-counter or prescription medication you may take, especially of: iron, tetracycline, oral anti-diabetic medication, digoxin. Antacids can interfere with the absorption of many other drugs. Be sure to check with your pharmacist before taking antacids with any other medication. Do not start or stop any medicine without doctor or pharmacist approval.




Report Problems to the Food and Drug Administration

 

You are encouraged to report negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit the FDA MedWatch website or call 1-800-FDA-1088.


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Suggested Reading by Our Doctors
MedicineNet Doctors
  • Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD, Heartburn) - Learn about gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD, acid reflux, heartburn) symptoms like heartburn, chest pain, regurgitation, and nausea. Causes, diagnosis, treatment and prevention information is also included.
  • Peptic Ulcer - Learn about peptic ulcers, a hole in the gut lining of the stomach, duodenum, or esophagus.
  • Indigestion (Dyspepsia, Upset Stomach) - Learn about dyspepsia (indigestion, upset stomach) symptoms such as upper abdominal pain, belching, nausea, vomiting, abdominal bloating, abdominal distention, and a feeling of fullness after eating a small amount of food.

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aluminum hydroxide suspension-oral, Alternagel, Amphojel

What is a peptic ulcer?

A peptic ulcer is a hole in the gut lining of the stomach, duodenum, or esophagus. A peptic ulcer of the stomach is called a gastric ulcer; of the duodenum, a duodenal ulcer; and of the esophagus, an esophageal ulcer. An ulcer occurs when the lining of these organs is corroded by the acidic digestive juices which are secreted by the stomach cells. Peptic ulcer disease is common, affecting millions of Americans yearly. The medical cost of treating peptic ulcer and its complications runs in the billions of dollars annually. Recent medical advances have increased our understanding of ulcer formation. Improved and expanded treatment options are now available.

What are the causes of peptic ulcers?

For many years, excess acid was believed to be the major cause of ulcer disease. Accordingly, treatment emphasis was on neutra...

Read the Peptic Ulcer article »



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