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GENERIC NAME: ALPHA-1-PROTEINASE INHIBITOR - INJECTION (AL-fa 1 PRO-tee-naze inhibitor)

BRAND NAME(S): Prolastin

Medication Uses | How To Use | Side Effects | Precautions | Drug Interactions | Overdose | Notes | Missed Dose | Storage | Medical Alert

USES: This medication is used in people that lack alpha-1- antitrypsin and have developed panacinar emphysema.

HOW TO USE: This medication is given by injection into a vein usually once a week.

SIDE EFFECTS: Lightheadedness, dizziness and a slight fever have been reported as a result of this medication. If these effects continue or become bothersome, inform your doctor. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.

PRECAUTIONS: Tell your doctor if you have any of the following conditions: illnesses, any allergies. This medication should be used only if clearly needed during pregnancy. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. It is not known if this medication is found in breast milk. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

DRUG INTERACTIONS: Tell your doctor of any over-the-counter or prescription medication you may take. Do not start or stop any medicine without doctor or pharmacist approval.

OVERDOSE: If overdose is suspected, contact your local poison control center or emergency room immediately. US residents can call the US national poison hotline at 1-800-222-1222. Canadian residents should call their local poison control center directly.

NOTES: This medication is prepared from donor plasma. It is tested and heat-treated to prevent spread of infectious agents. Although there are no cases of hepatitis occurring in patients treated with this medication, there is a slight risk. It is recommended that a hepatitis B vaccine be received before using this medication.




Report Problems to the Food and Drug Administration

 

You are encouraged to report negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit the FDA MedWatch website or call 1-800-FDA-1088.


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alpha-1-proteinase inhibitor-injection, Prolastin

What is COPD?

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is comprised primarily of two related diseases - chronic bronchitis and emphysema. In both diseases, there is chronic obstruction of the flow of air through the airways and out of the lungs, and the obstruction generally is permanent and progressive over time.

Asthma also is a pulmonary disease in which there is obstruction to the flow of air out of the lungs, but unlike chronic bronchitis and emphysema, the obstruction in asthma usually is reversible. Between "attacks" of asthma the flow of air through the airways usually is good.

There are exceptions, however. In some patients with COPD the obstruction can be partially reversed by medications that enlarge or dilate the airways (bronchodilators) as with asthma. Conversely, some patients with asthma can develop permanent airway obstruction if chronic inflammation of the airways leads to scarring and narrowing of the airway...

Read the Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease article »



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