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Addison Disease Center - Longview, TX

Longview Endocrinologist Doctors for Addison Disease

Type of Physician: Endocrinologist

What is a Endocrinologist?

A subspecialty certification by the Board of Internal Medicine; practitioners treat disorders of the internal (endocrine) glands such as the thyroid and adrenal glands. Endocrinology also deals with disorders such as diabetes, metabolic and nutritional disorders, pituitary diseases, and menstrual and sexual problems.

Specialty: Endocrinology

Common Name:

Endocrinologist Doctors in Longview *

Alejandro B Plan MD
Alejandro B Plan
903 Walnut Hill Dr
STE STE 2
Longview, TX 75605
(903) 234-8398

Trinity Clinic Endocrinology & Genetics
Luis Robert Arce
910 E Houston St
STE 250
Tyler, TX 75702
(903) 510-1173

Trinity Clinic Endocrinology & Genetics
Sylvia Kariampuzha
910 E Houston St
STE 250
Tyler, TX 75702
(903) 510-1173

Trinity Clinic Endocrinology & Genetics
Margaret R Reitmeyer
910 E Houston St
STE 250
Tyler, TX 75702
(903) 510-1173

Trinity Clinic Endocrinology & Genetics
Brian R Robinson
910 E Houston St
STE 250
Tyler, TX 75702
(903) 510-1173

Internal Medicine Associates of Palestine
Robert G Pyle
2217 S Sycamore St
STE 101
Palestine, TX 75801
(903) 729-3993

Texas Institute for Kidney & Endocrinology
Lance A Sloan
10 Medical Center Blvd
STE A
Lufkin, TX 75904
(936) 632-4282

Longview, Texas

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Addison's Disease

What is Addison's disease?

Addison's disease is an endocrine or hormonal disorder that occurs in all age groups and afflicts men and women equally. The disease is characterized by weight loss, muscle weakness, fatigue, low blood pressure, and sometimes darkening of the skin in both exposed and nonexposed parts of the body.

How does Addison's disease occur?

Addison's disease occurs when the adrenal glands do not produce enough of the hormone cortisol and, in some cases, the hormone aldosterone. The disease is also called adrenal insufficiency, or hypocortisolism.

What is cortisol?

Cortisol is normally produced by the adrenal glands, located just above the kidneys. It belongs to a class of hormones called glucocorticoids, which affect almost every organ and tissue in the body. Scientists think that cortisol has possibly hundreds of effects in the body. Cortisol's most important job is to help the body respond to stress. Among its other vital tasks, cortisol:

  • helps maintain blood pressure and heart function
  • helps slow the immune system's inflammation response
  • helps balance the effects of insulin in breaking down sugar for energy
  • helps regulate the metabolism of proteins, carbohydrates, and fats
  • helps maintain proper arousal and sense of well-being

How is cortisol regulated?

Because cortisol is so vital to health, the amount of cortisol produced by the adrenals is precisely balanced. Like many other hormones, cortisol is regulated by the brain's hypothalamus and the pituitary gland, a bean-sized organ at the base of the brain. First, the hypothalamus sends "releasing hormones" to the pituitary gland. The pituitary responds by secreting hormones that regulate growth and thyroid and adrenal function, and sex hormones such as estrogen and testosterone. One of the...

Recommended Reading Related to Addison's Disease

Hyperkalemia (High Blood Potassium) »

What is hyperkalemia?

Hyperkalemia is common; it is diagnosed in up to 8% of hospitalized patients in the U.S. Fortunately, most patients have mild hyperkalemia (which is usually well tolerated). However, any condition causing even mild hyperkalemia should be treated to prevent progression into more severe hyperkalemia. Extremely high levels of potassium in the blood (severe hyperkalemia) can lead to cardiac arrest and death. When not recognized and treated properly, severe hyperkalemia results in a mortality rate of about 67%.

Technically, hyperkalemia means an abnormally elevated level of potassium in the blood. The normal potassium level in the blood is 3.5-5.0 milliequivalents per liter (mEq/L). Potassium levels between 5.1 mEq/L to 6.0 mEq/L reflect mild hyperkalemia. Potassium levels of 6.1 mEq/L to 7.0 mEq/L are moderate hyperkalemia, and levels above 7 mEq/L are severe hyperkalemia.

How does hyperkalemia affect t...

Emergency Contact for Longview

  • In case of Emergency, call 911

Nearby Longview Hospitals *

Good Shepherd Medical Center Longview
700 E Marshall Ave
Longview, TX 75601
(903)315-2000

Longview Regional Medical Center
2901 N 4th St
Longview, TX 75605
(903)758-1818

Laird Memorial Hospital
1612 S Henderson Blvd
Kilgore, TX 75662
(903)984-3505

East Texas Medical Center Gilmer
712 N Wood St
Gilmer, TX 75644
(903)841-7100

Marshall Regional Medical Center
811 S Washington Ave
Marshall, TX 75670
(903)927-6000

ETMC Henderson
300 Wilson St
Henderson, TX 75652
(903)657-7541

University of Texas Health Science Center at Tyler
11937 US Hwy 271
Tyler, TX 75708
(903)877-3451

East Texas Medical Center Carthage
409 Cottage Rd
Carthage, TX 75633
(903)693-3841

HEALTHSOUTH Tyler Rehabilitation Hospital
3131 Troup Hwy
Tyler, TX 75701
(903)510-7000

Mother Frances Hospital Tyler
800 E Dawson St
Tyler, TX 75701
(903)593-8441

East Texas Medical Center Rehabilitation
701 Olympic Plaza Cir
Tyler, TX 75701
(903)596-3000

East Texas Medical Center Specialty Hospital
1000 S Beckham Ave
Tyler, TX 75701
(903)596-3600

East Texas Medical Center Tyler
1000 S Beckham Ave
Tyler, TX 75701
(903)597-0351

Tyler ContinueCare Hospital
800 E Dawson St
Tyler, TX 75701
(903)531-4080

Texas Spine & Joint Hospital
1814 Roseland Blvd
Tyler, TX 75701
(903)526-8754

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