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Achalasia Center - Gulfport, MS

Gulfport Gastroenterologist Doctors for Achalasia

Type of Physician: Gastroenterologist

What is a Gastroenterologist?

A subspecialty certification by the Board of Internal Medicine; practitioners focus on the stomach, intestines, colon, liver, and gallbladder (digestive organs). The gastroenterologist treats conditions such as abdominal pain, ulcers, diarrhea, cancer, and jaundice and they consult with surgeons when abdominal operations are indicated.

Specialty: Gastroenterology

Common Name: GI Doctor

Gastroenterologist Doctors in Gulfport *

Gastroenterology Center
Hans Adams
4500 W Railroad St
Gulfport, MS 39501
(228) 863-8836

Gastroenterology Center
Peter J Bernheim
4500 W Railroad St
Gulfport, MS 39501
(228) 863-8836

Gastroenterology Center
Scott M Gioe
4500 W Railroad St
Gulfport, MS 39501
(228) 863-8836

Gastroenterology Center
Warren A Hiatt
4500 W Railroad St
Gulfport, MS 39501
(228) 863-8836

Coastal Wellness Center
John D McKee
3890 Bienville Blvd
Ocean Springs, MS 39564
(228) 872-6291

Coastal Wellness Center
Alfred E McNair
3890 Bienville Blvd
Ocean Springs, MS 39564
(228) 872-6291

Regional Digestive Specialists PC
Catherine P Hirsch
4511 Hospital St
Pascagoula, MS 39581
(228) 769-7791

Regional Digestive Specialists PC
Ronald D Rinker
4511 Hospital St
Pascagoula, MS 39581
(228) 769-7791

Surgery and Gastroenterology
E Howell Crawford
415 S 28th Ave
Hattiesburg, MS 39401
(601) 268-5680

Surgery and Gastroenterology
Robert E DeCoux
415 S 28th Ave
Hattiesburg, MS 39401
(601) 268-5680

Surgery and Gastroenterology
Gregory Owens
415 S 28th Ave
Hattiesburg, MS 39401
(601) 268-5680

Surgery and Gastroenterology
Joseph P Phillips
415 S 28th Ave
Hattiesburg, MS 39401
(601) 268-5680

Hattiesburg GI Associates
Stephen E Buckley
100 Methodist Hospital Blvd
Hattiesburg, MS 39402
(601) 268-5185

Hattiesburg GI Associates
William Farmer
100 Methodist Hospital Blvd
Hattiesburg, MS 39402
(601) 268-5185

Hattiesburg GI Associates
H Creed Fox
100 Methodist Hospital Blvd
Hattiesburg, MS 39402
(601) 268-5185

Hattiesburg GI Associates
Charles Troy Morrissette
100 Methodist Hospital Blvd
Hattiesburg, MS 39402
(601) 268-5185

Jefferson Medical Associates
Carolyn H Cegielski
1203 Jefferson St
Laurel, MS 39440
(601) 649-2863

Jefferson Medical Associates
Jesse H Ezzell
1203 Jefferson St
Laurel, MS 39440
(601) 649-2863

Jefferson Medical Associates
Stephen P Johnson
1203 Jefferson St
Laurel, MS 39440
(601) 649-2863

Gulfport, Mississippi

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Achalasia

What is achalasia?

Achalasia is a rare disease of the muscle of the esophagus (swallowing tube). The term achalasia means "failure to relax" and refers to the inability of the lower esophageal sphincter (a ring of muscle situated between the lower esophagus and the stomach) to open and let food pass into the stomach. As a result, patients with achalasia have difficulty in swallowing food.

How does the normal esophagus function?

The esophagus has three functional parts. The uppermost part is the upper esophageal sphincter, a specialized ring of muscle that forms the upper end of the tubular esophagus and separates the esophagus from the throat. The upper sphincter remains closed most of the time to prevent food in the main part of the esophagus from backing up into the throat. The main part of the esophagus is referred to as the body of the esophagus, a long, muscular tube approximately 20 cm (8 in) in length. The third functional part of the esophagus is the lower esophageal sphincter, a ring of specialized esophageal muscle at the junction of the esophagus with the stomach. Like the upper sphincter, the lower sphincter remains closed most of the time to prevent food and acid from backing up into the body of the esophagus from the stomach.

The upper sphincter relaxes with swallowing to allow food and saliva to pass from the throat into the esophageal body. The muscle in the upper esophagus just below the upper sphincter then contracts, squeezing food and saliva further down into the esophageal body. The ring-like contraction of the muscle progresses down the body of the esophagus, propelling the food and saliva towards the stomach. (The progression of the muscular contraction through the esophageal body is referred to as a peristaltic wave.). By the time the peristaltic wave reaches the lower sphincter, the sphincter has opened, and the food passes into the stoma...

Recommended Reading Related to Achalasia

Dysphagia »

What is dysphagia?

Dysphagia is the medical term for the symptom of difficulty swallowing, derived from the Latin and Greek words meaning difficulty eating.

Mechanism of swallowing

Swallowing is a complex action.

  • Food is first chewed well in the mouth and mixed with saliva.
  • The tongue then propels the chewed food into the throat (pharynx).
  • The soft palate elevates to prevent the food from entering the posterior end of the nasal passages, and the upper pharynx contracts, pushing the food (referred to as a bolus) into the lower pharynx. At the same time, the voice box (larynx) is pulled upwards by muscles in the neck, and, as a result, the epiglottis bends downwards. This dual action closes off the opening to the larynx and windpipe (trachea) and prevents passing food from entering the larynx and trachea.
  • The contraction of the muscular pharynx continues as a progressing, circumfe...

Emergency Contact for Gulfport

  • In case of Emergency, call 911

Nearby Gulfport Hospitals *

Memorial Behavioral Health Gulfport
1150 Hwy 49 N
Gulfport, MS 39501
(228)831-1700

Memorial Hospital at Gulfport
4500 13th St
Gulfport, MS 39502
(228)867-4000

Garden Park Community Hospital
15200 Community Rd
Gulfport, MS 39501
(228)575-7000

Gulf Coast Medical Center
180-A Debuys Rd
Biloxi, MS 39531
(228)388-6711

Gulf Oaks Hospital
180-C DeBuys Rd
Biloxi, MS 39531
(228)388-0600

VA Gulf Coast Veterans Health Care System
400 Veterans Ave
Biloxi, MS 39531
(228)523-5000

Biloxi Regional Medical Center
150 Reynoir St
Biloxi, MS 39530
(228)432-1571

Select Specialty Hospital Biloxi
648 Beach Blvd
Biloxi, MS 39530
(228)374-7474

Hancock Medical Center
149 Drinkwater Blvd
Bay Saint Louis, MS 39521
(228)467-8600

Ocean Springs Hospital
3109 Bienville Blvd
Ocean Springs, MS 39564
(228)818-1111

Stone County Hospital
1434 E Central Ave
Wiggins, MS 39577
(601)928-6600

Singing River Hospital
2809 Denny Ave
Pascagoula, MS 39581
(228)809-5000

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