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Achalasia Center - Fargo, ND

Fargo Gastroenterologist Doctors for Achalasia

Type of Physician: Gastroenterologist

What is a Gastroenterologist?

A subspecialty certification by the Board of Internal Medicine; practitioners focus on the stomach, intestines, colon, liver, and gallbladder (digestive organs). The gastroenterologist treats conditions such as abdominal pain, ulcers, diarrhea, cancer, and jaundice and they consult with surgeons when abdominal operations are indicated.

Specialty: Gastroenterology

Common Name: GI Doctor

Gastroenterologist Doctors in Fargo *

Arezoo Taheri MD
Arezoo Taheri
300 Main Ave
STE 303
Fargo, ND 58103
(701) 235-3050

MeritCare Broadway Gastroenterology
Michael T Bader
801 Broadway
Gastroenterology
Fargo, ND 58122
(701) 234-2525

MeritCare Broadway Gastroenterology
Stephen J Spellman
801 Broadway
Gastroenterology
Fargo, ND 58122
(701) 234-2525

MeritCare Broadway Gastroenterology
Donald L Zogg
801 Broadway
Gastroenterology
Fargo, ND 58122
(701) 234-2525

Dakota Clinic at Innovis & Innovis Health
Fadel E Nammour
3000 32nd Ave S
Fargo, ND 58103
(701) 364-3300

Dakota Clinic at Innovis & Innovis Health
Settihalli L Rajender
3000 32nd Ave S
Fargo, ND 58103
(701) 364-3300

Altru Clinic Family Medicine Center
Anthony G Chu
1000 S Columbia Rd
Grand Forks, ND 58201
(701) 795-2000

Tony Chu MD
Tony Chu
1000 S Columbia Rd
Grand Forks, ND 58201
(701) 780-6940

Tony Chu MD
Kamrin Macki
1000 S Columbia Rd
Grand Forks, ND 58201
(701) 780-6940

Fargo, North Dakota

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Achalasia

What is achalasia?

Achalasia is a rare disease of the muscle of the esophagus (swallowing tube). The term achalasia means "failure to relax" and refers to the inability of the lower esophageal sphincter (a ring of muscle situated between the lower esophagus and the stomach) to open and let food pass into the stomach. As a result, patients with achalasia have difficulty in swallowing food.

How does the normal esophagus function?

The esophagus has three functional parts. The uppermost part is the upper esophageal sphincter, a specialized ring of muscle that forms the upper end of the tubular esophagus and separates the esophagus from the throat. The upper sphincter remains closed most of the time to prevent food in the main part of the esophagus from backing up into the throat. The main part of the esophagus is referred to as the body of the esophagus, a long, muscular tube approximately 20 cm (8 in) in length. The third functional part of the esophagus is the lower esophageal sphincter, a ring of specialized esophageal muscle at the junction of the esophagus with the stomach. Like the upper sphincter, the lower sphincter remains closed most of the time to prevent food and acid from backing up into the body of the esophagus from the stomach.

The upper sphincter relaxes with swallowing to allow food and saliva to pass from the throat into the esophageal body. The muscle in the upper esophagus just below the upper sphincter then contracts, squeezing food and saliva further down into the esophageal body. The ring-like contraction of the muscle progresses down the body of the esophagus, propelling the food and saliva towards the stomach. (The progression of the muscular contraction through the esophageal body is referred to as a peristaltic wave.). By the time the peristaltic wave reaches the lower sphincter, the sphincter has opened, and the food passes into the stoma...

Recommended Reading Related to Achalasia

Dysphagia »

What is dysphagia?

Dysphagia is the medical term for the symptom of difficulty swallowing, derived from the Latin and Greek words meaning difficulty eating.

Mechanism of swallowing

Swallowing is a complex action.

  • Food is first chewed well in the mouth and mixed with saliva.
  • The tongue then propels the chewed food into the throat (pharynx).
  • The soft palate elevates to prevent the food from entering the posterior end of the nasal passages, and the upper pharynx contracts, pushing the food (referred to as a bolus) into the lower pharynx. At the same time, the voice box (larynx) is pulled upwards by muscles in the neck, and, as a result, the epiglottis bends downwards. This dual action closes off the opening to the larynx and windpipe (trachea) and prevents passing food from entering the larynx and trachea.
  • The contraction of the muscular pharynx continues as a progressing, circumfe...

Emergency Contact for Fargo

  • In case of Emergency, call 911

Nearby Fargo Hospitals *

Meritcare Hospital
720 4th St N
Fargo, ND 58122
(701)234-2000

Prairie St John's
510 4th St S
Fargo, ND 58103
(701)476-7200

MeritCare South University
1720 S University Dr
Fargo, ND 58103
(701)234-2000

SCCI Hospital Fargo
1720 S University Dr
Fargo, ND 58103
(701)241-9099

Fargo VA Medical Center
2101 N Elm St
Fargo, ND 58102
(701)232-3241

Dakota Clinic Innovis Health
3000 32nd Ave S
Fargo, ND 58103
(701)364-8000

Bridges Medical Center
201 9th St W
Ada, MN 56510
(218)784-5000

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